シャドーイング練習: Literature Anthology Grade 3.Deltona Is Going Batty - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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42 文
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deltona is going batty buzz buzz slap buzz buzz slap in deltona florida those are the sounds of summer
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when summer comes
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so do bugs the mayor of deltona worked with a group
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of people to solve the bug problem a man involved with
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the group came up with a fantastic answer bats bats like
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to eat bugs why not bring bats to deltona let bats get rid of deltona's bugs the mayor
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and the city government liked this idea
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but people in deltona had questions where would the bats live
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who would pay for the bats the people who ran the
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city had to find answers then they had to decide what
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to do people in deltona enjoy spending time outside in nice weather
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but in summer bugs take over local government decides the mayor
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and other city officials met they came up with a plan
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for the bats it would not cost the town any money
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bats can live in bat houses local business people will pay
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for them volunteers will put the bat houses in parks
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and public places the city officials talked to the people of
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deltona about the plan their cooperation was important for the plan
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to work most people agreed they wanted to try the plan
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the officials met again to vote on the plan they decided
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to bring bats to deltona the bats get a home soon
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the first bat house was placed at city hall people celebrated
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it was bat house day will bats solve deltona's bug problem
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it is too soon to tell it takes time for a group of bats to find a bat house
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and move in the people of deltona are willing to wait and see
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if bats don't help their local government will try something else
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that's why deltona is a good place to live alabama georgia florida deltona orlando miami
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deltona is north of orlando this is the bat house at deltona city hall it is 20 feet above the ground
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how local government works deltona has a local government like many other towns it has a mayor
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and a city commission the mayor of deltona works closely with
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the city commission it has seven members each one comes from
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a different part of the city each is elected by the voters who live in
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that part of town local government city commission mayor city manager spending parks
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utilities fire libraries police many towns including deltona have a local government like this
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the mayor
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and city commission members meet with the people in their communities They talk with the people to find out what they need.
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Because it takes many people to keep things running smoothly, Deltona hires a city manager.
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The city manager works with the mayor, the commission, and town departments, such as the fire and police departments, to provide services.
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The people of Deltona know the secret of a successful community.
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People and government must work together
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when people have a problem such as too many bugs they
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can ask their local government for help people in a town meet with the mayor to tell them their ideas

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Literature Anthology Grade 3.Deltona Is Going Batty」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：bat, deltona, mayor, bug, town。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が42文、単語が524語あります。 音声の長さは4:04です。 話す速さは1分あたり約129語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
bug 名詞/bʌɡ/虫
buzz 名詞/bʌz/ブーン
solve 動詞/sɒlv/解決する
slap 名詞/slæp/平手打ち, ビンタ
hire 動詞/ˈhaɪɹ/借りる
cooperation 名詞/koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/協力, 協調
volunteer 名詞/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/有志, ボランティア
utility 名詞/juːˈtɪlɪti/有用, 有用性
voter 名詞/ˈvoʊtɚ/投票者, 選挙人
elect 動詞/ɪˈlɛkt/選ぶ, 選挙する
paddy 名詞/ˈpædi/稲, 田

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
take over 動詞引き受ける

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas placed · is elected
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will pay · will put · will bats
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるhad to find · must work

注意したい発音

  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, utility /juːˈtɪlɪti/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: solve /sɒlv/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, voter /ˈvoʊtɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: solve /sɒlv/, slap /slæp/, elect /ɪˈlɛkt/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。bug, buzz, solveなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →