シャドーイング練習: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 1| Tactics For listening Basic - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Unit 1 Names and Titles Page 2 2 Let's listen What is the correct name of the hotel guest?
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Unit 1 Names and Titles Page 2 2 Let's listen What is the correct name of the hotel guest?
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Circle the correct answer.
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One.
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My name is Maria Carter and I have a reservation.
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Is that M-A-R-Y-C-A-R-T-E-R?
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No, Maria.
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M-A-R-I-A.
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Oh, right.
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Here it is.
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Two nights, right?
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That's right.
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Two.
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Can I have your name, please?
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Smith.
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Susanna Smith.
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Is that S-U-S-A-N?
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No, S-U-Z-A-N-N-A.
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Sorry, Miss Smith.
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I don't see anything here,
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and the hotel is full tonight.
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What?
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Three.
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Mr. Wilson?
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That's right.
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Harry Wilson.
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Is that H-A-R-V-E-Y?
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No. H-A-R-R-Y.
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They call me Dirty Harry.
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Oh.
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Four.
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My name's Abramson.
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A-B-R-A-M-S-O-N.
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Do you have a reservation for me?
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Hmm, just a minute.
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First name Joseph?
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That's right, Joseph.
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Ah, yes.
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Here it is.
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5. My name's Lewis Jackson.
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Is that L-O-U-I-S-E?
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No, that's a girl's name.
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Oh, sorry.
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It's L-O-U-I-S. Of course.
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6. Can I have your name, please?
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Cruz.
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C-R-U-I-S-E.
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And your first name?
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Marley.
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That's M-A-R-L-E-Y.
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That's an unusual name.
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Yes, it is.
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I hate it.
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Page 3.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 1.
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Cindy's father is taking phone messages for her.
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Listen and complete the forms one Hello Hello,
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can I speak to Cindy, please?
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Sorry.
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She's not in can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Bob from school Bob Jackson.
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Can you spell your last name?
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J a c k s o n okay,
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and what's your telephone number Bob?
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6913 839 okay do you want Cindy to call you yes please fine I'll give her the message
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to hello Tom wait speaking hello can I speak to Cindy
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please sorry she's not here can I leave a message yes
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of course thanks this is Nancy my number is three nine
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one eight two four six please ask Cindy to call me
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okay I'll ask her to call you as soon as she
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gets back thank you three hello this is Cindy's house but Cindy's not home oh Oh, I see.
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Can I leave a message, please?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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Thanks.
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This is Brian calling.
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Brian Kennedy.
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Is that B-R-I-A-N-K-E-N-N-E-D-Y?
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Yes.
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And my number is 271-8914.
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271-8914.
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Okay.
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And will you call again later?
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Yes, I will.
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Four.
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Oh, no, not another one.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Is Cindy there?
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She's not here.
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Who's this?
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This is her teacher, Miss Wilson.
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Oh, Miss Wilson.
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Yes, of course.
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Do you want to leave your number?
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It's okay.
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I'll call back.
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Page 3.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Circle the correct answer.
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1. Hello.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Can I speak to Cindy, please?
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Sorry, she's not in.
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Can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Bob from school.
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Bob Jackson.
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Can you spell your last name?
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J-A-C-K-S-O-N.
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Okay.
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And what's your telephone number, Bob?
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691-3839.
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Okay.
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Do you want Cindy to call you?
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Yes, please.
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Fine.
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I'll give her the message.
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Two.
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Hello.
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Tom Waite speaking.
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Hello.
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Can I speak to Cindy, please?
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Sorry.
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She's not here.
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Can I leave a message?
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Yes, of course.
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Thanks.
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This is Nancy.
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My number is 391-8246.
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Please ask Cindy to call me.
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Okay.
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I'll ask her to call you as soon as she gets back.
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Thank you.
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Three.
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Hello, this is Cindy's house, but Cindy's not home.
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Oh, I see.
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Can I leave a message, please?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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Thanks.
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This is Brian calling.
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Brian Kennedy.
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Is that B-R-I-A-N-K-E-N-N-E-D-Y?
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Yes, and my number is 271-8914.
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271-8914.
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Okay.
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And will you call again later?
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Yes, I will.
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Four.
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Oh, no. Not another one.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Is Cindy there?
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She's not here.
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Who's this?
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This is her teacher, Miss Wilson.
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Oh, Miss Wilson.
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Yes, of course.
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Do you want to leave your number?
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It's okay.
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I'll call back.
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Page 4.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 1.
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Listen.
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Are the woman's greetings formal or informal?
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Check the correct answer.
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1. I'd like you to meet my friend, David Wilson.
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Hi, David.
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Nice to meet you.
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2. Hi, let me introduce you.
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This is your new boss, Susan Jackson.
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Good morning, Ms. Jackson.
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3. Hello?
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Hello.
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This is Bob Cruz calling.
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Good evening, Bob.
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How are you?
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4. Hello, do you remember me?
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I'm Michelle Bolton.
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Hi, Michelle.
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How's everything?
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5. Good afternoon.
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I'm Charles Smith.
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I have an appointment at 2 o'clock.
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Hello, Mr. Smith.
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Nice to see you again.
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Six.
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Good afternoon.
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I'm John Carter, your new student.
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Hello, John.
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Seven.
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Hello?
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Hi, this is Brian Abrams.
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I'm returning your call.
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Hi, Professor Abrams.
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Thanks for calling.
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Did you get my homework assignment?
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Eight.
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Let me introduce you.
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This is your grandmother's doctor, Ruth Steinberg.
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Hello, Dr. Steinberg.
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I'm glad to meet you.
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I've heard great things about you.
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Page four.
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Four.
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Let's listen.
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Task two.
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Listen again.
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What name does each person use?
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Circle the correct answer.
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One.
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I'd like you to meet my friend, David Wilson.
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Hi, David.
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Nice to meet you.
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Two.
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Hi.
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Let me introduce you.
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This is your new boss, Susan Jackson.
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Good morning, Ms. Jackson.
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3. Hello?
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Hello.
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This is Bob Cruz calling.
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Good evening, Bob.
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How are you?
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4. Hello.
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Do you remember me?
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I'm Michelle Bolton.
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Hi, Michelle.
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How's everything?
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5. Good afternoon.
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I'm Charles Smith.
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I have an appointment at 2 o'clock.
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Hello, Mr. Smith.
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Nice to see you again.
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6. Good afternoon.
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I'm John Carter, your new student.
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Hello, John.
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7. Hello?
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Hi, this is Brian Abrams.
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I'm returning your call.
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Hi, Professor Abrams.
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Thanks for calling.
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Did you get my homework assignment?
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Eight.
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Let me introduce you.
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This is your grandmother's doctor, Ruth Steinberg.
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Hello, Dr. Steinberg.
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I'm glad to meet you.
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I've heard great things about you.
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このビデオでスピーキングを練習する理由
このビデオを使用して英語のスピーキングを練習することは、リスニングと発音の向上につながります。特に、旅行やホテルのチェックインシーンを通じて、実際の会話に役立つリアルな表現を学ぶことができます。例えば、名前や予約の確認という具体的な状況設定は、日常的なコミュニケーションで非常に重要です。シャドーイングのテクニックを使って、話者の発音やイントネーションを模倣することで、英語のリズム感を身につけることができます。これは、特に英語学習者にとって効果的な方法であり、英語シャドーイングに取り組む良い機会です。
文法と文脈内の表現
ビデオ内で使われているいくつかの重要な構造を分析します。
- 予約確認の表現: "Do you have a reservation for me?"（私の予約はありますか？）
- 名前の確認: "Is that M-A-R-Y-C-A-R-T-E-R?"（それはM-A-R-Y-C-A-R-T-E-Rですか？）
- 誤解を解くための表現: "No, that's a girl's name."（いいえ、それは女の子の名前です。）
- 対話の流れを促す: "Can I have your name, please?"（お名前を教えていただけますか？）
これらの表現を自身の会話に取り入れることで、スムーズなコミュニケーションを行う能力が高まります。特に、シャドーイングを実践することで、これらのフレーズをより自然に使えるようになるでしょう。
一般的な発音の罠
ビデオの中で注意すべきいくつかの難しい単語やアクセントについて説明します。まず、名前における発音は非常に重要です。たとえば、Susanna（スザンナ）やDirty Harry（ダーティ・ハリー）などの単語は、正しい音を出すために注意が必要です。また、Abramson（エイブラムソン）のような苗字は、特に母国語話者でない場合、発音しにくいことがあります。
これらの言葉が実際に会話に出てくるとき、正しい発音を意識して発話することで、相手により明瞭に伝わることが期待できます。シャドースピーチの練習を通じて、これらの発音の.correctな方法を学ぶことができるのです。
ぜひ、これらのテクニックや表現に取り組んで、さまざまなシチュエーションで自信を持って英語を話せるようになりましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。