シャドーイング練習: Making Plans for the Weekend (in Slow Dutch) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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Hello and welcome to a new episode of Super Easy Dutch in,
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long spoken spoken, Netherlands.
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We are going to have it today about planning in the weekend.
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We are going to Let me show you how to ask someone what he has done in the weekend
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and how you can make plans for the weekend.
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Look at all of them!
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If it's Monday and you want to ask someone what he did in the weekend,
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then there are a few examples how you can ask them later.
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Have you had a nice weekend?
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Have you had a nice weekend?
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Yeah, I had a really nice weekend.
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I did a lot with friends and did a lot of fun.
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How was your weekend?
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How was your weekend?
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Well, it was a bit different because I had a deadline for my study.
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I had to work on Saturday night and that was a bit frustrating.
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What did you do the last weekend?
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What have you done the last weekend?
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I have done the last weekend a lot of fun things.
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I spoke with friends,
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we went together to the bioscoop And on Sunday I did a long walk through the city.
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If you already know what the person did last weekend,
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then you can ask yourself a specific question.
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You might be on Friday at a party, right?
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But you were still to doubt it.
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Ben je uiteindelijk nog gegaan?
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Ja, klopt.
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Ik zat eerst te twijfelen omdat het zover fietsen was.
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Maar ik ben uiteindelijk wel gegaan.
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Het was supergezellig.
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Ik was pas om vier uur weer thuis.
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And you would go Saturday night to your parents.
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How was it with your parents?
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I was Saturday morning a bit brak because of the feast, so it was difficult to stand.
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But I was finally gone.
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We were going to drink coffee and walk together.
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Saturday morning you would have a badminton game, right?
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How was that game?
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Did you win?
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Yes, it was good.
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I had the week well trained and I had two games won and one game lost.
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Stel, you did something together with someone in the weekend, but you were curious about what the one there was,
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then you could ask this.
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The workbook of Friday was really nice, huh?
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I unfortunately went away, but was it still fun?
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Yes, it was still really nice.
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Many people stayed a bit longer and later went to another crew.
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It was so nice that the summer started again.
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It was really nice that we were in the afternoon on the terrace.
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I was a bit burnt, and you?
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I also found it very nice to sit in the sun.
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Eindelijk kan het weer.
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Ik was wel goed voorbereid.
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Ik had me namelijk ingesmeerd.
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En zondag was het zo leuk to finally see Mario and Jeroen in the real world.
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Did you also enjoy talking to them again?
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Yes, I also liked to see Mario and Jeroen again.
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Of course, we see them mostly online, so in the real world is more fun.
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Especially Jeroen with his Brabant's happiness.
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Mario came of course again late, but he was going to cook for us.
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Nina Jits, what did you actually last weekend? actually done?
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I learned a lot from the last weekend.
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What good!
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You can definitely have a lot to improve your English.
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How do you do that precisely?
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I am a member of Easy Dutch.
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You get access to your books.
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You can speak on Discord about everything,
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talk about your weekend in the Weekend Kring and there is a weekly meeting to improve your Netherlands.
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If you want to learn the Netherlands, be a member of Easy Dutch.
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Now we are going to look at the future.
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If you want to ask someone what he will do this weekend.
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Then we have a few examples for you.
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What are you going to do this weekend?
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I will never plan for it.
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I have no idea what I'm going to do this weekend.
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Have you already planned this weekend for the next weekend?
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Yes, I have certainly planned this weekend.
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This weekend is already full.
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The next weekend is already full.
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And if I think about it, the next three weeks will be full.
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Het weekend staat voor de deur.
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Heb je iets leuks op de planning?
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Ik heb zaterdag afgesproken om met wat vrienden iets leuks te doen.
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But on Sunday I was, I think, even free.
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I had a very busy week at work.
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Stel, you already know that someone will do something in the weekend.
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And you want to know more about it.
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This is how you can ask questions over kunt stellen je
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hebt vrijdag natuurlijk nog een deadline voor je studie moet je daar vrijdagavond nog aan zitten
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ja helaas ben ik nog steeds met mijn masterscriptie bezig planning
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is niet mijn sterkste kant dus ik moet vrijdag nog vier
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hoofdstukken schrijven Je zei dat je zaterdag een dagje gaat zeilen met vrienden.
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Weet je al waar jullie heen gaan?
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Ja, klopt.
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Ik heb heel veel zin om zaterdag te gaan zeilen.
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Want vrijdag zit ik de hele dag binnen voor mijn deadline.
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En we gaan zeilen helemaal in Friesland.
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But there you can be very well and it's very nice.
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You have of course a museum card.
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Will you make there Sunday?
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Yes, that's right.
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I think that I will go in Amsterdam to your museum.
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Because in Utrecht I have all the museum already seen.
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Maybe I'll go to the...
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It's a museum in Amsterdam that goes into history and I think it's very interesting.
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If you want to imagine something to do for example an activity together,
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we have here a few examples for you.
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I have for Friday evening a card for the concert of Suzanne and Freek.
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I am a great fan.
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Are you going with me?
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It's nice to say that you are going to Suzanne and Freek.
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It's just not my music, so I don't have to go with it.
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But maybe you could ask Mario?
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I had Mario already asked, but he didn't want to go with it.
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So I'm going to go in my one.
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We need to make a video again for Easy Dutch.
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Can you do this Saturday?
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And do you know, maybe you have a new topic for the video?
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I can't wait for the video.
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What a nice thing that we can make a new video again.
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I have no idea for a subject, but maybe our viewers will.
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Have you a new idea for a nice video?
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Let me know in the comments.
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I have never been to a football game for FC Utrecht,
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but I would like to go a little bit.
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Shall we go this Sunday?
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How long have you already lived in Utrecht?
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It's a big time to go once again to a game of FC Utrecht.
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Let's go this Sunday!
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Hopefully you found it a nice video.
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Give a thumbs up if you found it a nice video.
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And subscribe to our YouTube channel.
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Now you are on the way.
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What do you do this weekend?
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Let us know in the comments.
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Or better, on Discord.
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Then I will finally thank you all our ledes, because thanks to their support, we can make these videos.
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Doei!

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Making Plans for the Weekend」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:weekend, het, nog, Mario, Saturday。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が139文、単語が1230語あります。 音声の長さは12:52です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約96語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は77%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全139文のうち32文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
deadline 名詞/ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/期限, 締め切り
wee 形容詞/wiː/小っちゃい
badminton 名詞/ˈbæd.mɪn.tən/バドミントン, 羽球
workbook 名詞/ˈwɝk.bʊk/練習帳, ワークブック
viewer 名詞/ˈvju.ɚ/視聴者
heel 名詞/hil/踵, ヒール
feast 名詞/ˈfiːst/祭り
thumb 名詞/ˈθʌm/親指
subscribe 動詞/səbˈskɹaɪb/購読する
heal 動詞/ˈhiːl/治す, 癒す

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
go away 動詞去る, 出る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Have you had a nice weekend?
  • What did you do the last weekend?
  • What have you done the last weekend?
  • How was it with your parents?
  • I unfortunately went away, but was it still fun?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhas done · have done · have certainly planned
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will do · will never plan · will be
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることare going to have · are going to look · I'm going to do
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるhad to work · have to go · need to make

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, can't, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を6回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: frustrate /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/, feast /ˈfiːst/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: frustrate /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/, viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/, feast /ˈfiːst/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, precisely /pɹɪˈsaɪs.li/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。deadline, wee, badmintonなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →