シャドーイング練習: Matilda | Revenge On Dad (ft. Danny DeVito) | CineClips - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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Sometimes Matilda longed for a friend.
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Someone like the kind, courageous people in her books.
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It occurred to her that like talking dragons and princesses with hair long enough to climb, such people might exist only in storybooks.
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But Matilda was about to discover that she could be her own friend.
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That she had a kind of strength she wasn't even aware of.
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I'm great.
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I'm incredible.
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Michael, pencil and paper in the kitchen.
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Did we sell some cars today, honey, too? Did we?
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Does that mean I can get that new TV?
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Yeah.
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Son, one day you're gonna have to earn your own living.
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It's time you learned the family business.
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Sit down.
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Write this down.
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All right.
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The first car your brilliant father sold cost $320.
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I sold it for $1,158.
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The second one cost $512.
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I sold it for $2,269.
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Wait, Dad, you're going too fast.
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Just right.
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The third cost $68.
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I sold it for $999.
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And the fourth cost $1,100.
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I sold it for $7,839 big American buffers.
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Oh, Harry!
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What was my profit for the day?
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Could you repeat the last one?
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$10,265.
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check it if you don't believe me you're a little cheat you saw the paper from all the way over here
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are you being smart with me
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if you're being smart with me young lady you're gonna be
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punished punished for being smart for being a smart aleck
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when a person is bad
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that person has to be taught a lesson person get up
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get up Harry Wormwood had unintentionally given his daughter the first practical advice she could use he meant to say
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when a child is bad instead he said when a person is bad
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and thereby introduced a revolutionary idea that that children could punish their parents.
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Only when they deserved it, of course.
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I'm
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going to
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go ahead and get some more of the stuff I've been doing.
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Oh, man.
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Come.
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Michael, come
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into my room.
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What?
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My boy, today's the day I take you to the shop.
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What do you say?
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I don't know.
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What do you say, Dad?
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I say appearance is nine-tenths of the law.
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People don't buy a car.
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They buy me, which is why I personally take such pride in my appearance.
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Well-oiled hair, clean shave, snappy suit.
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Now run along and get ready for a big day of learning, kid.
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It's gonna be a big day of learning, too.
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There's a sucker born every minute.
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We're gonna take him for all they got.
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Give me the cookies.
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Yeah.
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Okay, my boy, hair to the throne, today we diddle the customer.
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What's wrong with you?
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What are you looking at?
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Lovekins, where's my breakfast?
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Here we are, my heartstrings.
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Snickerdoodle, what did you do to your hair?
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What?
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My hair?
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Ah!
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Give me those things.
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Give me that.
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Get in the car.
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Come on.
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Dirty dealings, like buying stolen car parts, never stay secret for long, especially when the FBI gets involved.
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917. Suspect exits domicile.
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I've got 918.
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917 is correct.
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Michael, one day all this will be yours.
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This?
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See this junker?
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I paid $100 for her.
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She's got 120,000 miles on her.
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Transmission shot, bumpers have fallen off.
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What do I do with her, hmm?
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I sell her.
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We really should weld these bumpers on.
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But that takes time, equipment, money.
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So, we use super super glue instead.
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Go ahead.
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Put it on there.
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Would it fall off?
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Definitely.
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Isn't that dangerous?
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Not to me, okay?
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Transmission.
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The sawdust quiets the gears and lets the engine run as sweet as a nut for a couple of miles.
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Daddy, that's cheating.
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Of course it's cheating.
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Nobody ever got rich being honest.
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Twenty years ago, we could turn the numbers back by hand.
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But here, take my hat.
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But the feds, like the Tesla ingenuity of an American businessman.
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Two-directional drill.
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You run it backwards, the numbers go down.
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Watch the speedometer.
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Cool.
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See?
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Yeah.
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Daddy, you're a crook.
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What?
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This is illegal.
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Here, keep drilling. Do you make money?
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Do you have a job?
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No, but don't people need good cars?
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Can't you sell good cars, Dad?
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Listen, you little wiseacre.
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I'm smart, you're dumb.
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I'm big, you're little.
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I'm right, you're wrong and there's nothing you can do about it.
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Harry!
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I won!
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I won!
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I hit the double bingo!
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Come on, everybody!
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I'm taking you all to Café Le Ritz!
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Let me see the money.
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Never mind.
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Double bingo, huh?
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Ooh.
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God, your hair looks awful.
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I hope they let you in.
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They'll let me in.
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Here's your hat, Taddy.
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Get in the car.
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Go on, get in.
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How much?
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It's for me to know and you to find out.
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It's nice to go out sometimes, isn't it?
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Yeah.
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You never take us out.
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Of course I do.
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I took you to the flipper.
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I don't remember any of the flipper.
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The fish joint.
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You found that comb in the bouillard base.
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Oh, yeah.
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I like that joint.
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Bonjour.
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This is my piece.
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Harry, take your hat off.
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You can't.
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This is a nice place.
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You can't wear a hat inside.
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I can't take it off.
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Harry, nobody cares what your tail looks like.
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I can't get it off.
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I can't get it off.
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I can't get it off.
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Just a minute.
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I'm gonna get this hat off.
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I'm pulling it.
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I think your head swelled up really bad.
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You caught on the skin.
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You're such a baby.
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You're such a baby!
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Stop it!
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Five is a fuse to the head!
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Five is a fuse?
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What is that supposed to mean?
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I will not be the figure of ridicule.
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I want respect, and I want it now.
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I still don't see how you glued your hat on, Harry.
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I mean, I know you say you didn't, but obviously you didn't.
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I did not glue my hat to my head.
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Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：hat, Harry, hair, smart, sold。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が176文、単語が982語あります。 音声の長さは9:58です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約99語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全176文のうち31文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
glue 名詞/ɡlu/膠, 接着剤
punish 動詞/ˈpʌnɪʃ/罰する, 懲罰する
cheat 動詞/ˈt͡ʃiːt/騙す, まやかす
flipper 名詞/ˈflɪpɚ/鰭
fuse 名詞/fjuːz/導火線
bingo 名詞/ˈbɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ビンゴ
drill 名詞/dɹɪl/ドリル
transmission 名詞/tɹænsˈmɪʃən/転送, 伝送
domicile 名詞/ˈdɑ.mɪ.saɪl/住所, 住居
heartstrings 名詞/ˈhɑɹtˌstɹɪŋz/琴線
ingenuity 名詞/ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/独創性
ridicule 動詞/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/嘲笑う, 嘲笑する
speedometer 名詞/spɪˈdɑ.mɪ.təɹ/速度計, スピードメーター
comb 名詞/koʊm/櫛
swell 動詞/swɛl/膨れる, 隆起する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
get up 動詞起きる
go ahead 動詞/ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/どうぞお先に
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
go down 動詞降りる, 降下する
go out 動詞出る
sit down 動詞座る, 腰掛ける

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Did we sell some cars today, honey, too?
  • What was my profit for the day?
  • Could you repeat the last one?
  • What's wrong with you?
  • What are you looking at?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることgonna have · gonna be · gonna take
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることyou're going · you're being · I'm taking
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will be · They'll let · will not be
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるhave to earn · has to be

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, I'm, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を47回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: tenth /tɛnθ/, thereby /ðɛɹˈbaɪ/, throne /θɹəʊ̯n/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, transmission /tɹænsˈmɪʃən/, bonjour /bɒnˈʒʊə/, directional /dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: directional /dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl/, ingenuity /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/, speedometer /spɪˈdɑ.mɪ.təɹ/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。glue, punish, cheatなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →