シャドーイング練習: Netherfield Park is let at last! - Pride & Prejudice (1995) subs ES/PT-BR - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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48 文
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1
My dear Mr. Bennet! Wonderful news!
2
- Netherfield Park is let at last! - Is it?
3
Yes, it is, for I have just had it from Mrs. Long.
4
And do you not want to know who has taken it?
5
You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it.
6
Why, then, It is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England.
7
A single man of large fortune, my dear.
8
He came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place.
9
His name is Bingley and he will be in possession by Michaelmas.
10
And he has five thousand a year!
11
- What a fine thing for our girls! - How so? How can it affect them?
12
Mr. Bennet, how can you be so tiresome?
13
You must know that I'm thinking of his marrying one of them.
14
For a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
15
Yes, he must indeed! And who better than one of our five girls?
16
Lydia! - What a fine joke if he were to choose me! - Or me!
17
So that is his design in settling here? To marry one of our daughters?
18
"Design"? How can you talk such nonsense?
19
But he may very likely fall in love with one of them.
20
- Therefore you must visit him directly he comes. - Visit him? No, no, I see no occasion for that.
21
- Mr. Bennet! - Go yourself with the girls.
22
- Still better, send them by themselves. - By themselves?!
23
Aye, for you're as handsome as any of them. Mr. Bingley might like you best of the party.
24
Lydia... Hill!
25
Oh, Hill! Hill, I am so distressed!
26
Mr. Bennet says he will not visit Mr. Bingley when he comes.
27
- There, there. - Mama, can't you reason with him?
28
- I dare say it'll all be well. - No, no, it will not!
29
- For he is bent on ruining us all. - Mamma, I'm sure he's teasing you.
30
He will call on Mr. Bingley as sure as he will call on any new neighbor.
31
Jane, how can you say that? You heard him!
32
- You know that your father has a will of iron. - You're in the right, my dear.
33
But I'll tell you what I'll do. I shall write to Mr. Bingley, informing him that I have five daughters, and he is welcome to any of them that he chooses.
34
They're all silly and ignorant, like other girls.
35
Well, Lizzy has a little more wit than the rest.
36
But then, he may prefer a stupid wife, as others have done before him.
37
- There, will that do? - No, no! I beg you will not write at all if you...
38
Oh, you take delight in vexing me!
39
You have no compassion on my poor nerves!
40
You mistake me, my dear. I have a high respect for your nerves.
41
They've been my old friends these twenty years at least.
42
- You don't know what I suffer. - Well, I hope you'll get over it, and live to see many young men of five thousand a year come into the neighborhood.
43
It will be no use to us if twenty such should come, since you will not visit them.
44
Depend upon it, my dear. When there are twenty, I'll visit them all.
45
You see, Jane? He will not be prevailed upon. He'll see us all ruined.
46
If only we'd been able to have sons!
47
Misfortunes, we are told, are sent to test our fortitude, and may often reveal themselves as blessings in disguise.
48
Lord, I'm so hungry!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Netherfield Park is let at last! - Pride & Prejudice (1995) subs ES/PT-BR」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Bingley, dear, visit, Bennet, girls。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が48文、単語が587語あります。 音声の長さは3:37です。 話す速さは1分あたり約163語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全48文のうち15文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| fortune 名詞 | /ˈfɔːtjuːn/ | 運命, 宿命 |
| nerve 名詞 | /nɝv/ | 神経 |
| ruin 名詞 | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | 廃墟, 遺跡 |
| misfortune 名詞 | /mɪsˈfɔɹt͡ʃən/ | 不幸, 災い |
| neighbour 名詞 | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | 隣人, 隣の人 |
| objection 名詞 | /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ | 異議 |
| compassion 名詞 | /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ | 同情 |
| delight 名詞 | /dəˈlaɪt/ | 喜び |
| ignorant 形容詞 | /ˈɪɡ.nə.ɹənt/ | 疎い, 無知な |
| blessing 名詞 | /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ | 祝福, 恵み |
| bend 動詞 | /bɛnd/ | 曲げる |
| inform 動詞 | /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ | 告げる, 知らせる |
| depend 動詞 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 依存する |
| nonsense 名詞 | /ˈnɒn.səns/ | 無意味, ナンセンス |
| handsome 形容詞 | /ˈhæn.səm/ | ハンサムな, イケメンな |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Bennet, how can you be so tiresome?
- To marry one of our daughters?
- How can you talk such nonsense?
- Aye, for you're as handsome as any of them.
- Jane, how can you say that?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | have just had · has taken · have done |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is let · is taken · will not be prevailed |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | may very · might like · may prefer |
| 比較級 -er than / more … than — 二つのものを比べる | better than · more wit than |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'll, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: chaise /ʃeɪz/, objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: nerve /nɝv/, prevail /pɹɪˈveɪl/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fortune /ˈfɔːtjuːn/, fortitude /ˈfoɹ.tɪˌtud/, misfortune /mɪsˈfɔɹt͡ʃən/, inform /ɪnˈfɔɹm/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: prevail /pɹɪˈveɪl/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/, ignorant /ˈɪɡ.nə.ɹənt/, blessing /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/, bend /bɛnd/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。fortune, nerve, ruinなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。