シャドーイング練習: Mr. Collins makes his proposal in form - Pride & Prejudice (1995) sub ES/PT-BR - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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39 文
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1
Believe me, my dear Miss Elizabeth, that your modesty adds to your other perfections.
2
But you can hardly doubt the object of my discourse, however your feminine delicacy may lead you to dissemble.
3
For as almost as soon as I entered the house, I singled you out as the companion of my future life.
4
But before I am run away by my feelings on this subject, perhaps it would be advisable for me to state my reasons for marrying.
5
Mr. Collins...
6
My reasons for marrying are...
7
First, I think it a right thing for every clergyman to set the example of matrimony in his parish.
8
Secondly, that I am convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness.
9
And thirdly, which perhaps I should have mentioned first...
10
that it is the particular recommendation of my noble patroness Lady Catherine de Bourgh.
11
"Mr. Collins," she said, "you must marry." "Choose properly," she said. "Choose a gentlewoman for my sake, "and for your own, let her be an active, useful sort of person, not brought up too high.
12
"Find such a woman as soon as you can, bring her to Hunsford, and I will visit her." And your wit and vivacity, I think, must be acceptable to her, when tempered with the silence and respect which her rank will inevitably excite.
13
Yes. So much for my general intention in favor of matrimony. Now, as to my particular choice...
14
My dear cousin...
15
being, as I am, to inherit all this estate after the death of your father, I could not satisfy myself without resolving to choose a wife from among his daughters.
16
And now nothing remains...
17
but to assure you, in the most animated language, of the violence of my affections.
18
- Mr. Collins, please... - To fortune I am perfectly indifferent.
19
I am well aware that 1,000 pounds in the four per cents is all that you may be entitled to, but rest assured, I shall never reproach on that score when we are married.
20
You are too hasty, sir.
21
You forget that I've made no answer. Let me do so now.
22
I thank you for your compliments.
23
I am very sensible of the honor of your proposals, but...
24
it is impossible for me to accept them.
25
I am by no means discouraged. Indeed not.
26
I understand that it is usual for young ladies to reject the addresses of the man they secretly mean to accept, when he first applies for their favor, and therefore I shall hope, my dear cousin, to lead you to the altar before long.
27
Upon my word, your hope is an extraordinary one in view of my declaration.
28
I was perfectly serious in my refusal.
29
You could not make me happy, and I am the last woman in the world who could make you so.
30
My dear Miss Elizabeth, my situation in life, my connection with the noble family of de Bourgh, are circumstances highly in my favor.
31
Consider that it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may be made to you.
32
You cannot be serious in your rejection.
33
I must attribute it to your wish of increasing my love by suspense, in the usual manner of elegant females.
34
I assure you, sir, that I have no pretensions to the kind of elegance which consists in tormenting a respectable man.
35
I thank you for the honor of your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely impossible.
36
My feelings forbid it in every respect.
37
- Can I speak plainer? - You are uniformly charming.
38
And I am persuaded that when sanctioned by your excellent parents...
39
my proposals will not fail of being acceptable.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が39文、単語が604語あります。 音声の長さは4:53です。 話す速さは1分あたり約124語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| proposal 名詞 | /pɹəˈpoʊzəl/ | 提案, 求婚 |
| marry 動詞 | /ˈmæɹi/ | 結婚する, 娶る |
| cousin 名詞 | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | いとこ, 従兄弟 |
| noble 形容詞 | /ˈnoʊbəl/ | 偉い, 立派な |
| silence 名詞 | /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/ | 静けさ, 静寂 |
| happiness 名詞 | /ˈhæpinɪs/ | 幸福, 幸せ |
| plain 名詞 | /pleɪn/ | 平地, 平野 |
| sake 名詞 | /ˈseɪ̯k/ | -のために |
| extraordinary 形容詞 | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | 並外れた, 非凡な |
| greatly 副詞 | /ˈɡɹeɪ̯t.li/ | 大いに |
| intention 名詞 | /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/ | 意図, 意向 |
| fortune 名詞 | /ˈfɔːtjuːn/ | 運命, 宿命 |
| convince 動詞 | /kənˈvɪns/ | 説得する, 納得させる |
| resolve 動詞 | /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ | 解く, 分解する |
| companion 名詞 | /kəmˈpæn.jən/ | 仲間, 友人 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| bring up 動詞 | 育てる |
| run away 動詞 | 逃げる, 逃走する |
注意したい発音
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/, declaration /ˌdɛk.ləˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, declaration /ˌdɛk.ləˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。proposal, marry, cousinなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。
























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