シャドーイング練習: Ramadan: Inge spiser ikke hele dagen! - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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73 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Good morning, or good night.
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I'm just standing up now, because I'm going to eat morning food, while it's still very dark.
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I'm going to try to celebrate Ramadan, and I'm going to go fast for a whole day.
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And I'm not alone today.
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3 o' morning.
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I'm going to eat a little more than 3.
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I'm going to eat A38 with musk on.
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Oh, I don't want to go.
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I don't want to go.
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I don't want to go.
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I don't want to go.
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Sora and Sara are 14 years old, and now they hold Ramadan, and they are fasting for the first time.
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Ramadan is the muslimscast month, and it's the highest time, if you're a Muslim.
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For a whole month, you don't want to drink anything from the sun, until the sun goes down again.
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Muslims are fasting for the sake of God.
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Ramadan is also used to think about the world's fatigest, and those who have it difficult to help them.
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It's 12pm, and we have a breakfast pause.
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All my colleagues are eating breakfast.
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It feels like it's not so rare to see people eating food for us, but we're looking forward to seeing it.
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I don't like it, but I'm not sulting right now.
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I can just drink a cup of coffee.
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Around 1 ,8 milliarder muslimer in the whole world, will be on Ramadan.
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Not all muslims need to be able to be able to
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be able to be able to be able to be able
25
to be able to be able to be able to be
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able to be able to be able to be able to
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be able to be able to be able to be able
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to be able to be able to be able to be
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able to be able to be able to be able to
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be able to be able to be able to be able
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to be able to be able to be able to be
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able to be able to be able to be able to
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be able to be able to be able to be able
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to be able to be able to be able to be
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able to be able to be able to be able to
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be able to be able to be able to be able
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to be able to be able to be able to be
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able to be able to be able to be able to
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be able to be able to be able to be able
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to be able to be able to be able to be able to be able to be able
41
Are you doing it?
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Do we have to eat it?
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No. How do you do it?
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It's a bit more and more every day, but I feel like it's a bit better.
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It's fine, but it's a bit better when we're playing football.
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How do you go to school under fasting?
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It's okay because it's a bit more, but I don't have any energy.
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There's a lot of days back and I'm going to fast until 8am.
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Do you have a good idea for me?
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So I can just show again, see the series, and I'll show you in a book.
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The dance calendar is in the year from the 22nd to the 21st of the year.
52
And when the month is over, they meet with a lot of friends and family.
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The fest is called Eat.
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There is lots of food, sometimes for children, and there is a lot of food.
55
We are in 1958, and we can see that we are getting quite sultene now.
56
If you don't want to stay at smile, I don't want to eat it.
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It's time to eat so many, so I'm going to eat it.
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And I've got 20 to eat it.
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I've got some dumplings, I've got half a half of it.
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And I've got some cola.
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I'm going to have it a bit better, because...
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Hold on, I had it good enough here until the end.
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We've got one portion of it.
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We've got to eat some more, because we've been fasting the whole day.
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Now I'm ready with the fasting.
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And I think it was hard.
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I'm not going to do it again, but I have a great respect for Zora, Sarah and all of you guys who are fasting right now.
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And I'm glad to have Ramadan.
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I think it was hard to fast the whole day, most because I didn't drink anything.
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What about you?
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Do you have Ramadan or do you have any of you who have Ramadan?
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Do you want to write down in the comments.
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I feel good because
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Ramadan: Inge spiser ikke hele dagen!」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：eat, Ramadan, fasting, Muslim, drink。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が73文、単語が774語あります。 音声の長さは3:41です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約210語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| sake 名詞 | /ˈseɪ̯k/ | -のために |
| calendar 名詞 | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | 暦, カレンダー |
| pause 名詞 | /pɔːz/ | 休止, 中断 |
| colleague 名詞 | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | 同僚, 同業者 |
| colon 名詞 | /ˈkoʊ.lən/ | コロン |
| dumpling 名詞 | /ˈdʌmp.lɪŋ/ | 餃子, ギョーザ |
| musk 名詞 | /mʌsk/ | 麝香 |
| breakfast 名詞 | /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ | 朝食, 朝御飯 |
| smile 動詞 | /ˈsmaɪl/ | 微笑む, 笑う |
| portion 名詞 | /ˈpoɹʃən/ | 部分 |
| celebrate 動詞 | /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ | 祝う |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| go down 動詞 | 降りる, 降下する |
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
| stand up 動詞 | 立ち上がる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- I don't want to go.
- Do we have to eat it?
- How do you do it?
- How do you go to school under fasting?
- Do you have a good idea for me?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | those who have · guys who are |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | I'm just standing · are fasting · are eating |
| 「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かること | I'm going to eat · I'm going to try · I'm going to fast |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will be · I'll show |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を35回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fest /fɛst/, breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: fest /fɛst/, dumpling /ˈdʌmp.lɪŋ/, musk /mʌsk/, breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/, smile /ˈsmaɪl/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。sake, calendar, pauseなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。