シャドーイング練習: Reporting a Lost Bag at the Train Station - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Excuse me, I think I've left my bag on the train.
2
Oh dear. Don't worry, let's see what we can do.
3
Which train were you on?
4
The eight forty from Oxford. It arrived about twenty minutes ago.
5
Can you describe the bag for me?
6
It's a small brown leather bag with a long strap.
7
And what was inside it?
8
My wallet, my reading glasses, and a book I was reading.
9
Do you remember where you were sitting?
10
In the third carriage, I think. Near the doors.
11
I'll call the team who check the trains when they arrive.
12
Thank you. I really hope someone has found it.
13
If it was left on the train, it's usually handed in.
14
I'm usually so careful. I can't believe I did this.
15
Could I have your phone number, just in case?
16
Of course. I'll write it down for you.
17
Good news! A cleaner found a brown bag in the third carriage.
18
Oh, that's wonderful! Is my wallet still inside?
19
They'll bring it here in about ten minutes, so we can check.
20
I'll wait here. Thank you so much.
21
Here it is. Could you check that everything's there?
22
Wallet, glasses, book... Yes, everything's here.
23
Brilliant. Could you just sign here, please?
24
Of course. You've been very kind. Thank you.
25
You're welcome. Have a lovely day, and enjoy your book!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が25文、単語が223語あります。 音声の長さは1:28です。 話す速さは1分あたり約152語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
wallet 名詞/ˈwɑl.ət/財布, 札入れ
arrive 動詞/əˈɹaɪv/着く, 到着する
carriage 名詞/ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/キャリッジ, 馬車
leather 名詞/ˈlɛðɚ/皮革, 革
strap 名詞/stɹæp/肩章
careful 形容詞/ˈkɛɹfəl/思慮深い
describe 動詞/dɪˈskɹaɪb/記述する, 描写する
excuse 動詞/ɪksˈkjuz/許す
train 名詞/ˈtɹeɪn/トレーン
glass 名詞/ɡlɑːs/ガラス, 硝子
welcome/ˈwɛl.kəm/ようこそ, いらっしゃいませ
clean 形容詞/kliːn/清い, 清潔な
sit 動詞/sɪt/座る, 腰掛ける
wonderful 形容詞/ˈwʌndəfl̩/素晴しい
worry 動詞/ˈwʌ.ɹi/心配する, 気にする

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've left · has found · You've been
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was reading · were sitting
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測I'll call · I'll write · I'll wait

注意したい発音

話し手はI'll, can't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を10回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。wallet, arrive, carriageなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →