シャドーイング練習: Ross Ruins Everyone's Beach Day | Friends - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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23 文
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1
Oh, isn't this nice?
2
It's so quiet, I could just lie here all day.
3
Oh, no. Open your drapes.
4
Open your drapes.
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So glad we got adjoining rooms.
6
The sun is out.
7
Hey, remember when I had corneas?
8
Okay, listen, you go down to the pool and reserve the chairs, and I'll get the magazines and the lotion.
9
Uh, ladies, Ross's speech is in 45 minutes.
10
No!
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Damn it!
12
Walls are pretty thin, guys.
13
Then we have to weigh the data from recent MRI scans and DNA testing,
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which call into question information gathered from years of simple carbon dating.
15
Look at that woman sitting out by the pool getting tanned.
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She's all leathery and wrinkled.
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I'm jealous!
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Finally, factor in the profusion of new species recently discovered.
19
Gigantosaurus, Argentinosaurus, Not to mention Coldsaurus.
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And that's just the herbivores.
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I'm not even going to discuss the carnivores.
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Their heads are already too big, which is ironic considering their stunted cerebral development.
23
Really?

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が23文、単語が161語あります。 音声の長さは1:29です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約108語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
thin 形容詞/ˈθɪn/薄い, 細い
discover 動詞/dɪˈskʌvə/発見する, 見つける
jealous 形容詞/ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/妬ましい, 嫉妬
tan 動詞/tæn/日焼けする, 日に焼ける
weigh 動詞/weɪ/重さを計る, 量る
stunt 名詞/stʌnt/無茶
ironic 形容詞/aɪˈɹɑ.nɪk/風刺的な
carnivore 名詞/ˈkɑː.nɪ.vɔː/肉食動物
cornea 名詞/ˈkɔː(ɹ)ni.ə/角膜
herbivore 名詞/ˈ(h)ɜːɹbɪvɔːɹ/草食動物
lotion 名詞/ˈloʊʃən/ローション, 化粧水
wrinkle 名詞/ˈɹɪŋkl̩/皺

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, I'll, isn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を4回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: thin /ˈθɪn/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, leathery /ˈlɛðəɹi/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: lotion /ˈloʊʃən/, profusion /pɹoʊˈfjuʒən/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。thin, discover, jealousなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →