シャドーイング練習: Stop Studying English Without a System - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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180 文
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You sit down to study English and you start thinking, what should I do?
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Maybe today I watch a YouTube video.
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You watch a video, you take notes and done.
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You go away and you start thinking, did I learn anything?
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I don't know.
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I'll just keep going.
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Tomorrow, the same thing happens.
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You sit down and you start thinking, what should I do?
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Maybe I listen to a podcast.
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You find a podcast, you listen to the podcast, you take notes, you go away and it happens over
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and over and over again and then after two years you come to me
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and you say teacher I've been learning English for two years and I still can't speak English fluently.
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This is the most common problem I hear.
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I've studied a lot I can't speak
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and I have tried to talk about this topic in my previous videos
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but in this video I'm going to summarize everything for you.
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When you want to study English, there are a lot of things you need to cover.
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You need to cover grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, listening, speaking.
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For each one of them, you need to learn, you need to practice, and you need to get feedback.
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And eventually, you need to know what to do next.
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This is the pyramid of the things you need to do.
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Now look, it's too much.
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And if every time you sit down to study, you have to decide what to do, you will end up learning things randomly.
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And in the long run, you're going to waste your time.
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Because none of the things you're learning are sitting together in relation to each other, helping you improve your communication skills.
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The thing is, you can spend years learning English,
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but make very little progress because you're not learning the right thing in the right way at the right time.
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These three elements are crucial.
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And do you know how you can have them?
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This is called a system.
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Do you know what a system does?
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A system tells you what to study, how to study it.
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It gives you feedback along the way, and it tells you what to do next.
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These are the four crucial elements of a system.
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If you don't have a system, that's why you have not made enough progress, you're not happy with your English, or you don't speak very fluently.
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Because you don't have a system.
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And probably you're wasting a lot of your time.
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So let me give you a few examples of a system.
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What is it and how can I have it?
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One example is a tutor.
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You get a tutor.
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The tutor will tell you what to study, how to study it he
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or she will provide feedback along the way and will tell you what to do next.
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Another example is a language school.
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You go and you register, you enroll yourself, and what happens is the language school will probably give you books and materials,
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teachers, and you will have to go and attend.
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They have the curriculum and they will cover everything.
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Another very good example is online courses
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and online academies where you will get a full system and using that system you will work on your English.
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From the comfort of your home, pros and cons.
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For example, if you think about a tutor, usually they're very expensive.
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One -to -one tutoring is the most expensive way to learn English.
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Additionally, it's hard to know if that teacher is the right teacher, is a good teacher.
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It's hard for you to understand.
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But language schools are better, they're cheaper, though there is a problem.
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You have to physically stand up, get ready, go, come back.
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You spend a lot of time on the commute.
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Or if it is online, you may register in an academy where all the students are from the same neighborhood
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or from the same city and you don't get enough exposure to international English.
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However, if you register in an online academy that operates globally, the story is different because you now have teachers,
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system, but also classmates from different countries.
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Though in this one there is a problem.
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Many of the online academies and online courses are video courses.
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They're just a bunch of videos given to the students.
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Okay the videos are numbered.
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Number one, number two, number three.
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And that's it.
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You don't get any feedback.
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There's no teacher -student relationship.
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Nothing.
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You're just left with a bunch of materials to study.
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Probably from your favorite teacher.
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And I know it's very hard to be a student
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and have so many options because another option is just to sit down
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and study yourself but I told you why that's a bad idea because you don't have a system.
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So what's the solution?
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The thing is I have spent about eight years now building a system
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that can provide everything you need in order to learn English and I've called that the POC English Academy.
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But what's inside the Academy and how are we different?
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Let me explain.
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When you register, you can log into your account.
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And once you do, you have different things available.
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First, we tell you what to study.
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I have provided four courses for you.
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The general English course, building your general English knowledge.
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That's the building blocks.
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That's the main, the important part of your English.
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Then we have the IELTS course
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that is for students who want to take the IELTS test and work on their four skills of reading, writing, listening, and speaking.
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We have the pronunciation course that helps you improve your accent and pronunciation clarity.
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And we have the English for leisure or vocabulary builder course that will teach you idioms, phrasal verbs, expressions, and collocations.
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So you get the four courses.
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Okay, I have the courses now, but I need to know how to study.
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In every lesson, there's a video of me teaching you the main lesson and telling you how to study.
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Immediately after that, you have the downloadable PDF file.
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You have the interactive quizzes and exercises that you can answer
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and get the explanation of why your answer was correct or wrong.
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Remember?
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Feedback.
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Feedback is very crucial.
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And then in every lesson, we have different steps.
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Grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, listening, and speaking.
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Wait a second.
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Speaking and writing?
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Will I get feedback on my writing and speaking?
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Yes.
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In order to make sure you get the feedback you deserve in real time, so you don't have to wait for a teacher to go home,
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sit down, read your text, correct it for you, we have created our AI English Tutor
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that will immediately check your writing or speaking assignment and give you feedback.
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What you did well, what you should do next, how to improve, your grammar mistakes, and why you made those mistakes.
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And once you complete everything, you get a final quiz for that particular unit
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so we are sure that you have learned everything you need
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and that's just the general english course in the ielts course a similar thing happens
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so i teach you everything you need to know about your skills about the ielts test about the techniques
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that you need in order to get a band score above seven
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and we cover everything reading writing listening and speaking
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but what about feedback
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because ielts students need to know what score they can get for their writing
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and speaking in the ielts test in order to make sure you'll get
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that we have built an ai ielts examiner
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that will check your ielts writing task one ielts writing task two
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and ielts speaking tasks and will tell you what band score you are likely to get
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so you're not just learning from me.
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You're also getting feedback and you know what to do next based on the feedback you get.
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But let's put the courses aside.
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I need to see my classmates.
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I need to know with whom I'm learning English because after all, you learn English because you want to have human to human connections.
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I need to talk to other human beings.
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Can I do that?
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Of course this is one of my favorite features.
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We have created a community of students and
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so far more than a thousand two hundred students are actively participating in the community space.
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You can connect with other classmates, make friends, and
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whenever you have free time you go
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and you attend a let's talk session with whoever is available from all around the world
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so you can make international friends as you are learning English.
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But I don't want to only learn from videos.
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What about live classes and live lessons?
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We do have that and that's why I'm telling you POC English Academy is a complete academy.
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We have live classes and you can check the live hub and see what classes are available, who's the teacher, what's the topic,
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and what time is it going to be.
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So whichever fits your schedule, you register and you join a Zoom session with other classmates and a teacher,
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so you are there to speak in real time with other people using Zoom.
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So it's face -to -face, real time.
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There is another thing that I'm very proud of and is very helpful.
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Do you know what that is.
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Everything you do in the academy, every right or wrong answer you have, every mistake you make in AI writing tasks
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or speaking tasks will get evaluated and you will see your level in real time
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and you can see how much you have improved by checking the my progress tab.
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You can see your strongest skill, you can see which skills are still weak and you need to work on.
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But more importantly, every Monday you will get a personalized test.
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a personalized quiz based on your last week's mistakes.
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So if I've been studying for a week now and I've made 12 mistakes or 13 mistakes,
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this Monday I will get a quiz from my mistakes.
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Other students will not see that, only you will see that and that is only for you coming from your mistakes.
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And you know this is something that many people haven't paid enough attention to.
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You need to learn from your mistakes.
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Because if you keep making your mistakes and you don't learn from them, it's not complete.
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So our system will get to know you over time, will get to know your level over time,
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and will be able to give you personalized exercises based on your needs.
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So what you see in the platform is different from what I see in the platform
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and is different from what others see in their platforms.
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It's a personalized learning experience.
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I have thought about everything, guys.
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Over eight years, I've obsessively designed this experience for you.
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And the good news is, because today is our five -year anniversary of our channel, it's been five years, guys,
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that we have the PUC English YouTube channel, and we're at 4 .2 million subscribers,
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I am going to give you a special offer to celebrate this day and to help you get started with our courses.
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For the next five days, you can register and get a 50 % discount.
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The discount is already applied and will disappear after five days.
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If you want to learn more about what we offer, if you want to learn more about how the Academy works,
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and if you want to register, and if you are serious about improving your English and making the right move, this is your chance.
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Click on the link above this video or go to app .pocenglish .com slash offer.
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The link is also in the description of the video.
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Or you can also scan this QR code over here and see for yourself.
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I hope I can see you all in the academy.
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If you have any other questions, let me know in the comments.
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I'm gonna check the comments too.
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See you soon.
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Bye.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Stop Studying English Without a System」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：english, feedback, study, teacher, writing。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が180文、単語が2022語あります。 音声の長さは12:07です。 話す速さは1分あたり約167語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| feedback 名詞 | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | フィードバック, 反応 |
| tutor 名詞 | /ˈtjuːtəː/ | 家庭教師 |
| skill 名詞 | /skɪl/ | 腕, 技 |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 授業, 学科 |
| quiz 名詞 | /kwɪz/ | クイズ |
| grammar 名詞 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | 文法 |
| podcast 名詞 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | ポッドキャスト |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| topic 名詞 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 話題, テーマ |
| element 名詞 | /ˈɛləmənt/ | 要素, エレメント |
| discount 名詞 | /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ | 割引, 値引き |
| pronunciation 名詞 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 発音, 読み |
| technique 名詞 | /tɛkˈniːk/ | 技術 |
| explanation 名詞 | /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ | 説明 |
| exposure 名詞 | /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/ | 露出 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
| go away 動詞 | 去る, 出る |
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
| stand up 動詞 | 立ち上がる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- You go away and you start thinking, did I learn anything?
- You sit down and you start thinking, what should I do?
- Do you know what a system does?
- What is it and how can I have it?
- Will I get feedback on my writing and speaking?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作 | I've been learning · I've been studying |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've studied · have tried · have not made |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is called · is already applied |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, you're, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を39回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, exposure /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/, relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, actively /ˈæktɪvli/, interactive /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/, evaluate /ɪˈvaljʊeɪt/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, comfort /ˈkʌm.fət/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。feedback, tutor, skillなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。