シャドーイング練習: The Mission to the Sun - Part 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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174 文
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1
Previously on Solar Balls, the planets of the solar system leave their orbits to join the rogue planets.
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Leaving only the Earth, Sun, and Luna in the solar system.
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Meanwhile, a lonely astronaut is on his way home.
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You seem cheerful today, Astro Dude.
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Well, I'm just excited, computer.
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Now that the other situation is wrapped up, I can join whatever adventures the planets are up to.
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Not long ago you were afraid of the talking planets.
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Yeah, I feel like I'm getting used to it.
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Sure, they sometimes get involved in some drama, but it's usually not that bad.
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H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- Wha- H- What?
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Where- Where is- Earth!
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Where did everyone go?
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They all left.
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Left?
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Left what?
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The solar system.
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They're rogue planets now.
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You abandon me!
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Become rogue planets!
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Anything is better than this.
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They.. actually left?
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But.. but they can't!
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They're supposed to orbit around me!
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Son, there is no way things are supposed to work.
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The universe is chaotic, entropy and all that.
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Planets can become rogue planets and vice versa.
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No!
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No!
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Planets orbit around stars!
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Until they don't.
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Come on, everyone knows no star system gets a happy ending.
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Planets either drift into a star, away from a star, or get swallowed when their star becomes a red giant, or...
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...in some cases, die after a supernova explosion.
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But.. that's far in the future!
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Whatever.
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You know what Earth?
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Everything I've ever done- Was for us.
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Yeah, sure bud.
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All good Earth?
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Uh, sure.
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Huh.
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Kinda odd there's no one else around.
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What did we miss?
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Hey Earth!
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What's up you big- Not now Astro Dude.
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Dude!
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What on Earth?
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Forgive him Astro Dude.
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A lot has happened.
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A lot, huh?
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Mind giving me the short version?
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Sure!
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Ahem.
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So after we all had our realistic orbits thingy, the planets left their orbits, but the Sun just kinda didn't care and made us all orbit in the Goldilocks South.
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After that didn't work, he made the planets orbit us, and when that didn't work, he sent all of us into the outer solar system where we planned a revolution.
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But when that revolution almost failed, the rogue planets arrived from outer space, and together we overpowered the Sun.
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Basically, everyone's gone.
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Uhhhh...
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I'm gonna call my boss.
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What do you mean the planets are gone, astro dude?
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Exactly what it sounds like, sir!
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The solar system's just the Earth, the Sun, and the Moon now.
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Huh.
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I guess astronomy classes will be easier now.
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What do we do, sir?
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I have a call to make.
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Sit tight.
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Mr. Rotsar?
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Yes, it's me.
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Listen, there's...
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Yes?
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Of course you already knew.
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I'm here for you, you know?
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I know.
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Should I have left, Luna?
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Come on.
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You made the mature right to say everyone's gone, Luna.
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Earth?
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Venus?
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Mercury?
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Mars?
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I'm here for you, you know?
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I'm here for you, you know?
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I know.
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Should I have left, Luna?
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Come on.
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Mars?
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And here I am, in a prison of my own making.
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The Earthlings need you, Earth.
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I know!
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It doesn't make being left behind any easier.
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Maybe they'll come back!
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Oh, that's the worst part, Luna.
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I hope they never do.
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Two, one, and...
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Hey guys, it's Mercury, the fastest planet, and to live up to my name, I'll try to do this ad super fast.
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Mercury, there's no need to- And begin!
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Everyone in the Solar Balls team is just so excited
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and happy to do these crazy and somewhat educational space videos for a living, and it's all thanks to you.
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But animation takes time and is very expensive, so if you want to give us a hand, there's plenty of ways.
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On one hand, we have our Patreon, where you can get early episodes, learn tons of secrets about the future of the show, and have your name in the credits!
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And on the other hand, we have our store, which sells these awesome cards called Solar Cards!
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Mercury, please don't show favoritism.
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We have more products in the store.
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Ugh, fine.
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We have a store, and it has tons of products like plushies and shirts and stuff, yadda yadda yadda.
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Anyways, back to Solar Cards!
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Dear Lord...
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You can play with your friends and family, or just do like me, and collect them all!
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There's hundreds of them!
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Hundreds!
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Hundreds!
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Mercury, we're on time!
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Wait, come on!
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I wanna show them my card collection!
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Just two more minu- Sir?
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Yep!
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This whole thing means trouble.
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I knew it!
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Without all the planets, the balance of the solar system- Not that!
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Trouble for you!
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Wait, what?
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I mean, not having Jupiter may create some instability in the asteroid belt and all, but that would only really affect us gravely after several decades or even centuries.
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Worst case, we nuke them.
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But.. there's always been a balance.
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Listen, the orbits of all planets affect each other, but it's nothing compared to the influence the Sun and the Moon have.
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We'll be fine for a while.
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Oh!
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So.. this isn't, like, the apocalypse?
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Nah.
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Honestly, it may be for the better with all the crazy nonsense that usually goes on in space.
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So why does this mean trouble?
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Because with no planets to explore in the vicinity, you're.. kinda pointless.
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Wait, what?
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Your mission's over.
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Order's from above.
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You can come back home, Astro-Dude.
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ASTRODUDE!
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ASTRODUDE!
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I...
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ASTRODUDE!
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Thanks for almost scaring me to death!
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Sorry.
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Uh, got a sec?
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I'm.. in the middle of a call.
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Put it on hold!
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This is important!
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Uh.. sorry sir, I gotta go to the moon and back.
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Wait, what are you...?
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What's up, Luna?
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You need to go to the sun.
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Pfft!
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Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha!
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Oh man, why am I even surprised?
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Astro Dude, we need to fix this!
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The Earth doesn't want to talk to the Sun.
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Everyone's gone and left.
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The only way to fix this is to make the Sun come to reason!
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But why can't the Earth go to the Sun and...
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Uh, forget I suggested that.
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Wait, you could- If I go, the Earth will notice immediately and stop me.
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It needs to be you!
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And the sooner the better!
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Listen, I need to go home.
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Why?
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I thought you loved space!
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I do, but- You're our friend, Astro Dude!
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I...
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I don't want this to be how it all ends.
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Computer?
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Yes, Astro Dude?
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I'm gonna need some sunscreen.
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Also consider checking out our Solar Balls store to get exclusive plushies and solar cards!
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Byeeeee!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「The Mission to the Sun - Part 1」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：planet, solar, Earth, dude, sun。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が174文、単語が1114語あります。 音声の長さは8:55です。 話す速さは1分あたり約125語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全174文のうち37文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| astrology 名詞 | /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/ | 占星学 |
| orbit 名詞 | /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ | 軌道 |
| mar 動詞 | /mɑɹ/ | 台無しにする, 傷める |
| ton 名詞 | /tʌn/ | トン |
| entropy 名詞 | /ˈɛntɹəpi/ | エントロピー |
| gravelly 形容詞 | /ˈɡɹævəli/ | 塩っぱい |
| overpower 動詞 | /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/ | 圧倒する |
| sunscreen 名詞 | サンスクリーン剤, 日焼け止め剤 | |
| supernova 名詞 | /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/ | 超新星 |
| thingy 名詞 | /ˈθɪŋi/ | あれ, やつ |
| asteroid 名詞 | /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/ | 小惑星 |
| cheerful 形容詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/ | 楽しげな, 陽気な |
| astronaut 名詞 | /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ | 宇宙飛行士, アストロノート |
| astronomy 名詞 | /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mi/ | 天文学 |
| apocalypse 名詞 | /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ | 黙示 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
| check out 動詞 | 試験する, 検査する |
| leave behind 動詞 | 置き忘れる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- They're supposed to orbit around me!
- What did we miss?
- Mind giving me the short version?
- I'm gonna call my boss.
- What do we do, sir?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've ever done · has happened · have left |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is wrapped · being left |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を35回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: plushy /ˈplʌʃi/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/, overpower /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/, supernova /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/, astronomy /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mi/, instability /ɪnstəˈbɪlɪti/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/, gravelly /ˈɡɹævəli/, cheerful /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/, realistic /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/, explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: gravelly /ˈɡɹævəli/, overpower /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/, supernova /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/, vicinity /vəˈsɪnəti/, venus /ˈviːnəs/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: cheerful /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/, drift /dɹɪft/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。astrology, orbit, marなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。