Pratica di Shadowing: The Mission to the Sun - Part 1 - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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Previously on Solar Balls, the planets of the solar system leave their orbits to join the rogue planets.
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Leaving only the Earth, Sun, and Luna in the solar system.
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Meanwhile, a lonely astronaut is on his way home.
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You seem cheerful today, Astro Dude.
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Well, I'm just excited, computer.
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Now that the other situation is wrapped up, I can join whatever adventures the planets are up to.
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Not long ago you were afraid of the talking planets.
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Yeah, I feel like I'm getting used to it.
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Sure, they sometimes get involved in some drama, but it's usually not that bad.
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H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- H- Wha- H- What?
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Where- Where is- Earth!
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Where did everyone go?
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They all left.
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Left?
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Left what?
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The solar system.
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They're rogue planets now.
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You abandon me!
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Become rogue planets!
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Anything is better than this.
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They.. actually left?
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But.. but they can't!
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They're supposed to orbit around me!
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Son, there is no way things are supposed to work.
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The universe is chaotic, entropy and all that.
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Planets can become rogue planets and vice versa.
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No!
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No!
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Planets orbit around stars!
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Until they don't.
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Come on, everyone knows no star system gets a happy ending.
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Planets either drift into a star, away from a star, or get swallowed when their star becomes a red giant, or...
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...in some cases, die after a supernova explosion.
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But.. that's far in the future!
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Whatever.
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You know what Earth?
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Everything I've ever done- Was for us.
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Yeah, sure bud.
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All good Earth?
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Uh, sure.
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Huh.
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Kinda odd there's no one else around.
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What did we miss?
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Hey Earth!
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What's up you big- Not now Astro Dude.
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Dude!
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What on Earth?
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Forgive him Astro Dude.
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A lot has happened.
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A lot, huh?
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Mind giving me the short version?
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Sure!
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Ahem.
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So after we all had our realistic orbits thingy, the planets left their orbits, but the Sun just kinda didn't care and made us all orbit in the Goldilocks South.
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After that didn't work, he made the planets orbit us, and when that didn't work, he sent all of us into the outer solar system where we planned a revolution.
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But when that revolution almost failed, the rogue planets arrived from outer space, and together we overpowered the Sun.
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Basically, everyone's gone.
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Uhhhh...
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I'm gonna call my boss.
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What do you mean the planets are gone, astro dude?
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Exactly what it sounds like, sir!
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The solar system's just the Earth, the Sun, and the Moon now.
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Huh.
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I guess astronomy classes will be easier now.
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What do we do, sir?
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I have a call to make.
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Sit tight.
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Mr. Rotsar?
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Yes, it's me.
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Listen, there's...
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Yes?
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Of course you already knew.
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I'm here for you, you know?
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I know.
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Should I have left, Luna?
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Come on.
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You made the mature right to say everyone's gone, Luna.
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Earth?
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Venus?
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Mercury?
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Mars?
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I'm here for you, you know?
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I'm here for you, you know?
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I know.
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Should I have left, Luna?
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Come on.
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Mars?
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And here I am, in a prison of my own making.
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The Earthlings need you, Earth.
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I know!
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It doesn't make being left behind any easier.
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Maybe they'll come back!
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Oh, that's the worst part, Luna.
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I hope they never do.
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Two, one, and...
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Hey guys, it's Mercury, the fastest planet, and to live up to my name, I'll try to do this ad super fast.
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Mercury, there's no need to- And begin!
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Everyone in the Solar Balls team is just so excited
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and happy to do these crazy and somewhat educational space videos for a living, and it's all thanks to you.
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But animation takes time and is very expensive, so if you want to give us a hand, there's plenty of ways.
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On one hand, we have our Patreon, where you can get early episodes, learn tons of secrets about the future of the show, and have your name in the credits!
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And on the other hand, we have our store, which sells these awesome cards called Solar Cards!
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Mercury, please don't show favoritism.
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We have more products in the store.
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Ugh, fine.
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We have a store, and it has tons of products like plushies and shirts and stuff, yadda yadda yadda.
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Anyways, back to Solar Cards!
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Dear Lord...
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You can play with your friends and family, or just do like me, and collect them all!
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There's hundreds of them!
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Hundreds!
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Hundreds!
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Mercury, we're on time!
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Wait, come on!
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I wanna show them my card collection!
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Just two more minu- Sir?
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Yep!
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This whole thing means trouble.
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I knew it!
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Without all the planets, the balance of the solar system- Not that!
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Trouble for you!
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Wait, what?
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I mean, not having Jupiter may create some instability in the asteroid belt and all, but that would only really affect us gravely after several decades or even centuries.
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Worst case, we nuke them.
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But.. there's always been a balance.
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Listen, the orbits of all planets affect each other, but it's nothing compared to the influence the Sun and the Moon have.
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We'll be fine for a while.
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Oh!
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So.. this isn't, like, the apocalypse?
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Nah.
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Honestly, it may be for the better with all the crazy nonsense that usually goes on in space.
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So why does this mean trouble?
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Because with no planets to explore in the vicinity, you're.. kinda pointless.
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Wait, what?
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Your mission's over.
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Order's from above.
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You can come back home, Astro-Dude.
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ASTRODUDE!
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ASTRODUDE!
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I...
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ASTRODUDE!
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Thanks for almost scaring me to death!
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Sorry.
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Uh, got a sec?
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I'm.. in the middle of a call.
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Put it on hold!
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This is important!
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Uh.. sorry sir, I gotta go to the moon and back.
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Wait, what are you...?
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What's up, Luna?
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You need to go to the sun.
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Pfft!
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Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha!
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Oh man, why am I even surprised?
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Astro Dude, we need to fix this!
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The Earth doesn't want to talk to the Sun.
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Everyone's gone and left.
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The only way to fix this is to make the Sun come to reason!
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But why can't the Earth go to the Sun and...
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Uh, forget I suggested that.
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Wait, you could- If I go, the Earth will notice immediately and stop me.
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It needs to be you!
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And the sooner the better!
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Listen, I need to go home.
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Why?
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I thought you loved space!
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I do, but- You're our friend, Astro Dude!
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I...
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I don't want this to be how it all ends.
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Computer?
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Yes, Astro Dude?
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I'm gonna need some sunscreen.
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Also consider checking out our Solar Balls store to get exclusive plushies and solar cards!
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Byeeeee!
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione di livello B1 si basa sul video “The Mission to the Sun - Part 1”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: planet, solar, Earth, dude, sun. Questo video contiene 174 frasi e 1114 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 8:55. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 125 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 82% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare. 37 delle sue 174 frasi sono domande: un buon esercizio per l’intonazione interrogativa e le risposte brevi.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
Le 15 parole più avanzate del video, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| astrology sostantivo | /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/ | astrologia |
| orbit sostantivo | /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ | orbita |
| rogue sostantivo | /ˈɹoʊɡ/ | briccone, canaglia |
| ton sostantivo | /tʌn/ | tonnellata |
| entropy sostantivo | /ˈɛntɹəpi/ | entropia |
| favouritism sostantivo | favoritismo | |
| gravelly aggettivo | /ˈɡɹævəli/ | breccioso, ghiaioso |
| sunscreen sostantivo | filtro solare, crema solare | |
| supernova sostantivo | /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/ | supernova |
| thingy sostantivo | /ˈθɪŋi/ | coso, qualcosa |
| asteroid sostantivo | /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/ | asteroide, pianetino |
| cheerful aggettivo | /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/ | allegro, felice |
| astronaut sostantivo | /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ | astronauta |
| astronomy sostantivo | /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mi/ | astronomia |
| chaotic aggettivo | /keɪˈɑtɪk/ | caotico |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Significato |
|---|---|
| come back verbo | tornare |
| check out verbo | investigare |
| wrap up verbo | imballare, impacchettare |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- They're supposed to orbit around me!
- What did we miss?
- Mind giving me the short version?
- I'm gonna call my boss.
- What do we do, sir?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | I've ever done · has happened · have left |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | is wrapped · being left |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 35 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, didn't, don't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: plushy /ˈplʌʃi/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/, overpower /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/, supernova /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/, astronomy /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mi/, instability /ɪnstəˈbɪlɪti/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: orbit /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/, rogue /ˈɹoʊɡ/, asteroid /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/, astronaut /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/, chaotic /keɪˈɑtɪk/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: gravelly /ˈɡɹævəli/, asteroid /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/, astronaut /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/, abandon /əˈbæn.dən/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come astrology, orbit, rogue.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.