シャドーイング練習: The Ugly BMW M5 | Top Gear - Part 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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61 文
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1
The new 5 Series is an ugly car.
2
Fat at the back and with headlights like Edna Everidge's spectacles.
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So, to mask the horror, they festooned the M5 with a deep chin spoiler and big exhausts,
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and M5 badges on every panel.
5
There's nothing quiet or dignified about this.
6
It's a very shouty car.
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Look at me.
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Look at how powerful I am.
9
I'm a shark.
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I've got a fin on my back.
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And things are even worse when you get inside.
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There's so much technology in here that you can't just get in and go.
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I mean, first of all, you've got to choose how ferocious you want the gear changes to be.
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Got a choice of five settings for that.
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Then there's three settings for the differential and two for the suspension.
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You can even choose how long you want the headlamps to stay on after you get home at night.
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And it's not just like 10, 20, 30 seconds, it's infinite.
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So, do I want 33 seconds or... Or 34? Or 37?
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I don't know. Or 42?
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It's like being in a coffee shop.
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What do I want skinny?
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What water do I want in my espresso?
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30...
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37. No, 38.
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It's a good job this is a powerful car, because by the time you've finished fiddling with all the computer stuff, you'll have a lot of time to make up.
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The engine, however, doesn't sound very powerful when you start it.
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It sounds more like a diesel.
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It is quick.
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It's just that, with a five -litre, 400 -brake -horsepower V10, I was expecting more.
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So far, then, things are looking bad.
31
The new M5 is too ugly, too flash, too complicated, and not very fast.
32
Then you get to a town and it gets worse.
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It doesn't really matter what you do with the gearbox.
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Manual, automatic, soft changes, hard changes.
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At this kind of speed, it's slow and dim -witted and jerky and you roll backwards and forwards on hills.
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And the ride's rubbish.
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And then things get really bad.
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So, you're driving along, and the tune you really like comes on the radio, so you think, right, I'll turn this up, there's the volume knob, I'll push it.
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It's gone.
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And now I've got a fat bint in a tent, warbling.
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So, you have to go into the computer, entertainment, FM or AM.
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Who listens to the light programme? Who?
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Apart from the Queen, and the Queen hasn't got an M5!
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Why are you giving me this choice?
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And when you're doing all that, don't whatever you do hit the indicator stalk, because it will not self -cancel.
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It won't go off.
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If you try to put the stalk back in the middle again, the other one's gone on.
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When you do finally get the song you were listening to back on the radio again, nice, you get about...
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...and then take the second road on the left.
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...sat -nav woman interrupts.
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And she, she cannot be turned off.
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Take the next road on the left.
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Shut up!
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Turn left 200 yards ahead.
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I had to pull over to see if I could shut her down.
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Please make a legal U -turn.
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Vehicle position, journey computer, computer, exit assistant window.
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That's not it!
59
I've had an idea.
60
Oh, yes.
61
Turn the engine off, that'll kill her.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が60文、単語が550語あります。 音声の長さは4:35です。 話す速さは1分あたり約120語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • ugly /ˈʌɡli/ (形容詞) — 醜い, 見苦しい. Displeasing to the eye; aesthetically unpleasing.
  • complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ (形容詞) — 複雑な. Difficult or convoluted.
  • horror /ˈhɒɹ.ə/ (名詞) — 恐怖, 恐れ. An intense distressing emotion of fear or repugnance.
  • automatic /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ (形容詞) — 自動の, 自動的な. Capable of operating without external control or intervention.
  • exit /ˈɛɡzət/ (名詞) — 出口. An act of going out or going away, or leaving; a departure.
  • manual /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ (名詞) — 手引き, 説明書. Synonym of handbook.
  • mask /mæsk/ (名詞) — 仮面, 覆面. A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.
  • tune /tjuːn/ (名詞) — 曲, チューン. A melody.
  • cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/ (動詞) — 取り消す, 取り止める. To cross out something with lines etc.
  • infinite /ˈɪnfɪnɪt/ (形容詞) — 途方もない, 巨大な. Indefinably large, countlessly great; immense.
  • diesel /ˈdisəl/ (名詞) — 軽油. A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when…
  • tent /tɛnt/ (名詞) — テント, 幕屋. A pavilion or portable lodge consisting of skins, canvas, or some strong cloth, stretched and sustained by poles, used for sheltering people from the weather.
  • badge /bæd͡ʒ/ (名詞) — バッジ. A distinctive mark, token, sign, emblem or cognizance, worn on one’s clothing, as an insignia of some rank, or of the membership of an organization.
  • chin /ˈt͡ʃɪn/ (名詞) — 頤, 顎. The bottom of a face, (specifically) the typically jutting jawline below the mouth.
  • skinny /ˈskɪni/ (形容詞) — 骨と皮ばかりの, やせこけた. Thin, generally in a negative sense (as opposed to slim, which is thin in a positive sense).

動画に出てくる句動詞

  • come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 頑張って. Come along with me; join me in going.
  • shut up /ʃʌt ʌp/ — だまれ, うるさい. Stop talking (usually in the form of making annoying, irrelevant, or false comments, during a period of peace and quiet, or when one is not allowed to talk)…
  • turn off (動詞) — 消す, 切る. To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).

注意したい発音

話し手はI've, doesn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を19回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: flash /flæʃ/, suspension /səˈspɛnʃən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ], ferocious /fəˈɹoʊʃəs/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, automatic /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/, indicator /ˈɪn.dɪˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/, differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ]

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。ugly, complicated, horrorなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →