쉐도잉 연습: 01 Collins Speaking For IELTS Unit 1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Collins English for exams.
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Speaking for IELTS.
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Copyright HarperCollins Publishers 2011.
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CD 1.
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Track 1.
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The person I'm closest to in my family is definitely my mum, Kate.
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We've always got on and we hardly ever fall out.
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I know that's unusual.
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She's really outgoing and sociable.
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She's always going out with friends and colleagues.
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Everyone thinks she's good fun.
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I look up to her because she's so hard -working, she never sits still, and she works long hours.
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She can be a bit impatient, though.
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She gets annoyed when her colleagues aren't as efficient as her.
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I take after her in that.
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I'm impatient, too.
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And she's oversensitive, often getting offended for seemingly no reason.
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2. My cousin Kieran and I grew up together.
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We were inseparable.
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He was so creative, he'd always think of new games we could play, and make up these stories to make me laugh.
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I was constantly amazed by his open -mindedness as well.
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He was never judgmental.
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I wish I could be like that.
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Unfortunately, we grew apart, slowly but surely, and by the time we went to uni, we weren't in touch anymore.
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I haven't seen him for years.
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It's really sad.
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I would blame it partly on the fact that he's not very reliable.
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So, for example, if I email him, he won't respond.
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I'm not sure what he's up to these days.
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3. I know this is a cliché, but I don't get on with my in -laws, especially my mother -in -law, Jane.
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She's so nosy, always wanting to know what we're doing and who we're with,
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and she's terribly blunt, which means she quite often upsets us with things she comes out with.
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and then she can be quite stingy.
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When we go out for a meal with her and my father -in -law, she never offers to pay, even though they're much better off than us.
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I must say, though, She's extremely clever and I do respect her for that.
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She set up her own business five years ago and it's gone from strength to strength.
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She's so self -assured and ambitious too, which I suppose is why she's so successful in business.
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Colin's English for exams, speaking for IELTS.
39
Copyright HarperCollins Publishers 2011.
40
CD 1.
41
Track 1.
42
The person I'm closest to in my family is definitely my mum, Kate.
43
We've always got on and we hardly ever fall out.
44
I know that's unusual.
45
She's really outgoing and sociable.
46
She's always going out with friends and colleagues.
47
Everyone thinks she's good fun.
48
I look up to her because she's so hard -working, she never sits still, and she works long hours.
49
She can be a bit impatient, though.
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She gets annoyed when her colleagues aren't as efficient as her.
51
I take after her in that.
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I'm impatient, too.
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And she's over -sensitive, often getting offended for seemingly no reason.
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2. My cousin Kieran and I grew up together.
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We were inseparable.
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He was so creative.
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You'd always think of new games we could play and make up these stories to make me laugh.
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I was constantly amazed by his open -mindedness as well.
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He was never judgmental.
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I wish I could be like that.
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Unfortunately, we grew apart, slowly but surely, and by the time we went to uni, we weren't in touch anymore.
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I haven't seen him for years.
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It's really sad.
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I would blame it partly on the fact that he's not very reliable.
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So, for example, if I email him, he won't respond.
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I'm not sure what he's up to these days.
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3. I know this is a cliché, but I don't get on with my in -laws, especially my mother -in -law, Jane.
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She's so nosy, always wanting to know what we're doing and who we're with,
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and she's terribly blunt, which means she quite often upsets us with things she comes out with.
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And then she can be quite stingy.
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When we go out for a meal with her and my father -in -law, she never offers to pay, even though they're much better off than us.
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I must say, though, She's extremely clever and I do respect her for that.
73
She set up her own business five years ago and it's gone from strength to strength.
74
She's so self -assured and ambitious too, which I suppose is why she's so successful in business.
75
Colin's English for exams, speaking for IELTS.
76
Copyright HarperCollins Publishers 2011.
77
CD 1 Track 1.
78
The person I'm closest to in my family is definitely my mum, Kate.
79
We've always got on and we hardly ever fall out.
80
I know that's unusual.
81
She's really outgoing and sociable.
82
She's always going out with friends and colleagues.
83
Everyone thinks she's good fun.
84
I look up to her because she's so hard -working, she never sits still, and she works long hours.
85
She can be a bit impatient, though.
86
She gets annoyed when her colleagues aren't as efficient as her.
87
I take after her in that.
88
I'm impatient, too.
89
And she's oversensitive, often getting offended for seemingly no reason.
90
2. My cousin Kieran and I grew up together.
91
We were inseparable.
92
He was so creative, he'd always think of new games we could play, and make up these stories to make me laugh.
93
I was constantly amazed by his open -mindedness as well.
94
He was never judgmental.
95
I wish I could be like that.
96
Unfortunately, we grew apart, slowly but surely, and by the time we went to uni, we weren't in touch anymore.
97
I haven't seen him for years.
98
It's really sad.
99
I would blame it partly on the fact that he's not very reliable.
100
So, for example, if I email him, he won't respond.
101
I'm not sure what he's up to these days.
102
3. I know this is a cliché, but I don't get on with my in -laws, especially my mother -in -law, Jane.
103
She's so nosy, always wanting to know what we're doing and who we're with,
104
and she's terribly blunt, which means she quite often upsets us with things she comes out with.
105
and then she can be quite stingy.
106
When we go out for a meal with her and my father -in -law, she never offers to pay, even though they're much better off than us.
107
I must say, though, She's extremely clever and I do respect her for that.
108
She set up her own business five years ago and it's gone from strength to strength.
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She's so self -assured and ambitious too, which I suppose is why she's so successful in business.
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Track 2.
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Tell me something about your family.
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What do you like doing most with your family?
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Who are you close to in your family?
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In what way is your family important to you?
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Sample answers.
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Tell me something about your family.
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Although I live abroad now, my mum's family is from Paris and my dad's family is from Toulouse,
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so I'm from a very French family.
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Um, I would say I come from quite a small family, really.
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For example, I just have one older sister and four cousins, but it's true that my extended family is fairly big.
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What do you like doing most with your family?
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Err, I like having nice long meals with good food and good wine, and a few jokes for dessert.
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Who are you close to in your family?
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In my family?
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Well, I'm close to my Uncle Jacques.
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He's a chef.
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He's hilarious, always telling jokes.
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And he's very enthusiastic about everything he does.
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We spent a lot of time together when I was growing up.
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In fact, he helped to bring me up.
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In what way is your family important to you?
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My family is everything to me.
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They are my best friends.
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They support me when things aren't going well, and when things are going well.
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I know they'll always be there for me, no matter what.
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Track 3.
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One of my best friends is a guy called Raul.
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I met him at uni in Barcelona where we were in the same study group.
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When was that?
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I suppose it was over ten years ago now, so yes, we've known each other for a good decade.
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We got to know each other on the tennis courts
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because the first few days of our course were so boring that we both decided we'd be better off outside playing tennis.
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'What kind of person is he?
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He's very active, a sporty type, involved in hiking and mountainbiking,
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a bit of an adrenaline junkie.' He's also a very determined person, When he gets into something, he gives 100%.
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and he changes passions often.
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That makes him a bit of a self -absorbed person actually, which I'd say is a drawback.
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And I think he comes across as full of himself sometimes.
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I'm a bit too sure of his own opinions.
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As for why I like him, well, he's actually quite different from me.
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At uni, he'd often suggest doing something and I'd go along with it, and because I'm laid back, I never felt overwhelmed by him.
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We've never fallen out or anything.
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How often do you see your friend?
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Well...
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Because we live in different countries, we don't see each other that often.
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But we try to catch up on a fairly regular basis, say, three times a year.
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Track 4.
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one.
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Can I have a cup of tea?
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2. We met at uni.
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3. I've known him for ten years.
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Four.
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I'm from Dubai.
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5. It's quarter to ten.
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Track 5.
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1. 2.
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Ta.
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2. of of.
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3. at.
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ut.
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4. From. from, 5.
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Four.
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F. Track 6.
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One.
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Has she been waiting for long?
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2. What are you looking at?
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3. The present's not from Mark, it's for Mark.
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4. I want to go.
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Track 7 Modern families.
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In what ways have families changed in the last hundred years?
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Should we rely heavily on our families, or is it better to try to be independent?
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The elderly are sometimes considered the wisest members of society.
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What do you think we can learn from them?
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Friendship What do you expect from a good friend?
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Are friends as important to you as family?
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Do you think friendships change as we get older?
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How?
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Sample answers.
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In what ways have families changed in the last hundred years?
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In Western countries, I would say families have become more widely dispersed and less close,
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People travel more and then end up living far away from their families.
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I think this is a shame because it means there is a breakdown of communities.
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I also think that, because families are spread over a wider geographical area,
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elderly people tend to be forgotten and usually live on their own.
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Should we rely heavily on our families, or is it better to try to be independent?
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'People seem to like living independently from each other these days,
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but I do wonder if that's the best way.' Relying on people is seen as a weakness by some, I think.
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However, having family nearby is invaluable when you have children, in my opinion.
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Who else can be called on to babysit at a moment's notice?
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The elderly are sometimes considered the wisest members of society.
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What do you think we can learn from them?
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Oh, an immense amount.
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They're our living link with the past - of a family, a region, a country.
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They're the keepers of local traditions, for example, and they provide a sense of identity to younger generations.
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Sample answers.
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What do you expect from a good friend?
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For me, a good friend has to be reliable.
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I can't stand being stood up or having my emails and texts ignored.
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As well as that, a friend should be someone you can have good fun with, There are many things in life to be serious about,
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but friendship shouldn't be one of them.
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I also believe that opposites attract - in friendships just as in romance,
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so a good friend will most likely be very different from you in many ways.
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Are friends as important to you as family?
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"Hmm, no, I wouldn't say so.
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Friends come and go, but family are always there, whether you like it or not.
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You can even be rude to your family, er, not that it's advisable, of course, and they will forgive you.
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But sometimes you've known a friend for so long, they can become like a family member, you can really be yourself with them,
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and you may even argue quite often, er, like siblings do.
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'Do you think friendships change as we get older?' Well, I definitely find that I have less in common with some friends than I used to,
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I sometimes wonder what we used to find to talk about.
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And so you often grow apart from old school friends or old colleagues.
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"The people I feel I have most in common with are friends I met at university.
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I'm not sure why, but we somehow always have lots to talk about.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “01 Collins Speaking For IELTS Unit 1”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 222개와 단어 2148개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 18:01입니다. 화자는 분당 약 119단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
colleague 명사/ˈkɒliːɡ/동료, 동업자
stingy 형용사/ˈstɪnd͡ʒi/인색한, 짠
offend 동사/əˈfɛnd/기분 상하게 하다
blunt 형용사/blʌnt/무딘
ambitious 형용사/æmˈbɪʃ.əs/야심적
elderly 형용사/ˈɛldɚli/나이가 지긋하다
babysit 동사/ˈbeɪ.bi.sɪt/아이를 봐주다, 애들을 봐주다
disperse 동사/dɪˈspɝs/흩다
drawback 명사/ˈdɹɔˌbæk/결점
overwhelm 동사/ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/압도하다
adrenaline 명사/əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/아드레날린, 에피네프린
sibling 명사/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/형제, 형제자매
dessert 명사/dɪˈzɝt/후식, 디저트
enthusiastic 형용사/ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/열광적인, 열성의
immense 형용사/ɪˈmɛns/거대한

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
stand up 동사일어서다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • What do you like doing most with your family?
  • Who are you close to in your family?
  • In what way is your family important to you?
  • How often do you see your friend?
  • Can I have a cup of tea?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과if I email him, he won't respond
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때haven't seen · we've known · We've never fallen
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점are sometimes considered · are spread · be forgotten
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보blunt, which means

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, we're, they're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 61번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: inseparable /inˈsɛ.p(ə).ɹə.bl/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: offend /əˈfɛnd/, geographical /d͡ʒiəˈɡɹæfɪkl̩/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: amaze /əˈmeɪz/, nosy /ˈnoʊzi/, dessert /dɪˈzɝt/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, collins /ˈkɑlɪnz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, colleague, stingy, offend 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →