쉐도잉 연습: 2Pac - Dear Mama - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
1
When I was pregnant in jail, I thought I was gonna have a baby and the baby would never be with me, but I was acquitted a month and three days before Tupac was born.
2
I was real happy because I had a son.
3
When I was young, me and my mama had beef.
4
Seventeen years old, kicked out on the streets.
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Though back at the time, I never thought I'd see her face.
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Ain't a woman alive that could take my mama's place.
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I'm spending from school, I'm scared to go home.
8
I was a fool with the big boys breaking all the rules.
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I said cheers with my baby sister, over the years we was bored and other little kids And even though we had different daddies,
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the same drama when things went wrong we blamed Mama, I reminisce on the stress I caused,
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it was hell, hugging on my mama from a jail cell And who thinkin' elementary, hey, I see the penitentiary One day,
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runnin' from the police, that's right Mama cashed me, put a whooping to my backside And even as a crack fiend,
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mama You always was a black queen, mama I finally understand, for a woman it ain't easy Trying to raise a man
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You always was committed A poor single mother on welfare Tell me how you did it, there's no way I can pay you back
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But the plan is to show you that I understand You all appreciate it Sweetie, don't you know we love you,
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sweetie Dear mama Please know what I'm above you, sweetie
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Sweetie, don't you know we love you Now ain't nobody tell
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us it was fair No love for my daddy cause the coward wasn't there He passed away
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and I didn't cry Cause my anger wouldn't let me feel for a stranger They say I'm wrong
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and I'm heartless But all along I was looking for a father, he was gone I hung around with the thugs,
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and even though they sold drugs They showed a young brother love I moved off, started really hanging I needed money of my own,
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so I started slanging I ain't guilty cause even though I
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sell rocks It feels good putting money in your mailbox I
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love paying rent with the rents too I hope you got the diamond necklace
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that I sent to you Cause when I was low, you was dead for me You never left me alone
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because you cared for me
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And I can see you coming home after work late You're in the kitchen trying to fix us a hot plate
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You're just working with the scraps you was giving And mama made miracles every Thanksgiving But now the road got rough,
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you're alone Trying to raise two bad kids on your own
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And there's no way I could pay you back
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But my plan is to show you that I understand You all appreciate me Don't you know we love you,
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sweetie Please know what I'm above you,
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sweetie Don't you know we love you, sweetie Oh, I say liquor
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and I reminisce Cause through the drama I can always depend on my mama
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And when it seems that I'm hopeless You say the words that can get me back in focus
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When I was sick as a little kid To keep me happy, there's no limit to the things you did
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And all my childhood memories I'm full of all the sweet things you did for me
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And even though I act crazy I gotta thank the Lord
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that you made me There are no words that can express how I feel You never kept a secret, always stayed real And I appreciate how you raised me
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And all the extra love
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that you gave me I wish I could take the pain away If you can make it through the night,
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there's a brighter day Everything will be alright if you hold on It's a struggle every day, gotta roll on And there's no way I can pay you back
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But my plan is to show you that I understand You all appreciate it Don't you know we love you,
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sweetie Dear mama Place no one above you,
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sweetie Made it, don't you know when I'm just made it
46
Made it, made it

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “2Pac - Dear Mama”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: mama, lady, sweet, appreciated, Dear. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 4개와 단어 738개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:30입니다. 화자는 분당 약 164단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 81%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
daddy 명사/ˈdædi/아버지, 아빠
welfare 명사/ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/행복, 복지
anger 명사/ˈæŋɡə/성, 분노
diamond 명사/ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/다이아몬드
crack 명사/kɹæk/틈
tear 동사/tɛɹ/찢다
elementary 형용사/ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/기본적
depend 동사/dɪˈpɛnd/의존하다, ...에 달려 있다
miracle 명사/ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/기적
scare 동사/skɛɚ/놀래키다
necklace 명사/ˈnɛkləs/목걸이
coward 명사/ˈkaʊɚd/겁쟁이, 비겁자
slang 명사/ˈslæŋ/속어, 은어
reminisce 동사/ˌɹɛm.əˈnɪs/추억하다
penitentiary 명사/ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/교도소

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
pass away 동사돌아가시다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점was acquitted · was committed
과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작was looking · was giving
동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사started slanging · love paying
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일I'm spending · You're just working

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, ain't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 25번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, penitentiary /ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: welfare /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/, beef /bif/, fiend /ˈfiːnd/
  • /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, miracle /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/, heartless /ˈhɑɹt.lɪs/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, daddy, welfare, anger 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →