跟讀練習: 2Pac - Dear Mama - 通過影片學習英語口語

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46 句

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When I was pregnant in jail, I thought I was gonna have a baby and the baby would never be with me, but I was acquitted a month and three days before Tupac was born.

I was real happy because I had a son.

When I was young, me and my mama had beef.

Seventeen years old, kicked out on the streets.

Though back at the time, I never thought I'd see her face.

Ain't a woman alive that could take my mama's place.

I'm spending from school, I'm scared to go home.

I was a fool with the big boys breaking all the rules.

I said cheers with my baby sister, over the years we was bored and other little kids And even though we had different daddies,

the same drama when things went wrong we blamed Mama, I reminisce on the stress I caused,

it was hell, hugging on my mama from a jail cell And who thinkin' elementary, hey, I see the penitentiary One day,

runnin' from the police, that's right Mama cashed me, put a whooping to my backside And even as a crack fiend,

mama You always was a black queen, mama I finally understand, for a woman it ain't easy Trying to raise a man

You always was committed A poor single mother on welfare Tell me how you did it, there's no way I can pay you back

But the plan is to show you that I understand You all appreciate it Sweetie, don't you know we love you,

sweetie Dear mama Please know what I'm above you, sweetie

Sweetie, don't you know we love you Now ain't nobody tell

us it was fair No love for my daddy cause the coward wasn't there He passed away

and I didn't cry Cause my anger wouldn't let me feel for a stranger They say I'm wrong

and I'm heartless But all along I was looking for a father, he was gone I hung around with the thugs,

and even though they sold drugs They showed a young brother love I moved off, started really hanging I needed money of my own,

so I started slanging I ain't guilty cause even though I

sell rocks It feels good putting money in your mailbox I

love paying rent with the rents too I hope you got the diamond necklace

that I sent to you Cause when I was low, you was dead for me You never left me alone

because you cared for me

And I can see you coming home after work late You're in the kitchen trying to fix us a hot plate

You're just working with the scraps you was giving And mama made miracles every Thanksgiving But now the road got rough,

you're alone Trying to raise two bad kids on your own

And there's no way I could pay you back

But my plan is to show you that I understand You all appreciate me Don't you know we love you,

sweetie Please know what I'm above you,

sweetie Don't you know we love you, sweetie Oh, I say liquor

and I reminisce Cause through the drama I can always depend on my mama

And when it seems that I'm hopeless You say the words that can get me back in focus

When I was sick as a little kid To keep me happy, there's no limit to the things you did

And all my childhood memories I'm full of all the sweet things you did for me

And even though I act crazy I gotta thank the Lord

that you made me There are no words that can express how I feel You never kept a secret, always stayed real And I appreciate how you raised me

And all the extra love

that you gave me I wish I could take the pain away If you can make it through the night,

there's a brighter day Everything will be alright if you hold on It's a struggle every day, gotta roll on And there's no way I can pay you back

But my plan is to show you that I understand You all appreciate it Don't you know we love you,

sweetie Dear mama Place no one above you,

sweetie Made it, don't you know when I'm just made it

Made it, made it

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“2Pac - Dear Mama”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：mama, lady, sweet, appreciated, Dear。這段影片共有 4 個句子、738 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 4:30。說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 164 個詞，接近日常對話。只有 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
daddy 名詞	/ˈdædi/	爸爸, 爹
everyday 形容詞	/ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/	日常的
welfare 名詞	/ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/	福利, 幸福
anger 名詞	/ˈæŋɡə/	發怒 /發怒, 忿怒
diamond 名詞	/ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/	璇石, 鑽石 /鑽石
crack 名詞	/kɹæk/	裂縫 /裂縫, 裂紋 /裂紋
tear 動詞	/tɛɹ/	撕, 撕破
elementary 形容詞	/ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/	基本
depend 動詞	/dɪˈpɛnd/	信任, 信賴 /信賴
miracle 名詞	/ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/	奇跡 /奇蹟
scare 動詞	/skɛɚ/	嚇唬 /嚇唬, 使害怕
scrap 名詞	/ˈskɹæp/	碎片, 斷片 /斷片
necklace 名詞	/ˈnɛkləs/	項鏈 /項鍊
hopeless 形容詞	/ˈhoʊplɪs/	沒有希望的 /沒有希望的, 絕望的 /絕望的
coward 名詞	/ˈkaʊɚd/	懦夫, 孬種 /孬種

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
pass away 動詞	去世, 逝世

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 25 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, ain't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

長單詞——注意重音位置: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, penitentiary /ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: diamond /ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/, crack /kɹæk/, commit /kəˈmɪt/, beef /bif/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, miracle /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/, heartless /ˈhɑɹt.lɪs/
/æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: daddy /ˈdædi/, anger /ˈæŋɡə/, crack /kɹæk/, scrap /ˈskɹæp/, slang /ˈslæŋ/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 daddy, everyday, welfare 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: 2Pac - Dear Mama - 通過影片學習英語口語

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