쉐도잉 연습: 38k - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
1
Sherlock?
2
Sherlock?
3
There is nothing wrong with me!
4
Do you understand?
5
You want me to prove it, yes?
6
Looking for a dog, yes?
7
Great big dog.
8
That's your brilliant theory.
9
Good, excellent.
10
Yes, where shall we start?
11
Good, excellent.
12
Yes, where shall we start?
13
Looking for a dog, yes, great big dog, that's your brilliant theory.
14
Cheshire, monsieur.
15
Good, excellent.
16
Yes, where shall we start?
17
How about them?
18
The sentimental widow and her son, the unemployed fisherman.
19
The answer's yes.
20
Yes?
21
She's got a west side interior called whiskey, not exactly what we're looking for.
22
Sherlock, for God's sake.
23
Look at the jumper he's wearing, hardly worn.
24
Clearly he's uncomfortable in it.
25
Maybe it's because of the material, more likely the hideous pattern suggests it's a present, probably Christmas.
26
So he wants into his mother's good books.
27
Why?
28
Almost certainly money.
29
He's treating her to a meal, but his own portion is small.
30
That means he wants to impress her, but he's trying to economise on his own food.
31
Well, maybe he's just not hungry.
32
No, small plate starter.
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He's practically licked it clean.
34
She's nearly finished her pavlova.
35
If she treated him, he'd have as much as he wanted.
36
He's hungry all right and not well off, you can tell that.
37
But instead of his cuffs and shoes.
38
How do you know she's his mother?
39
Who else would give him a Christmas present like that?
40
Well, could he be an aunt or an elder sister?
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But mother's more likely.
42
Now, he was a fisherman.
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Scarring batten on his hands, very distinctive fish hooks.
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They're all quite old now.
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I would suggest he's been unemployed for some time.
46
Not much industry in this part of the world, so he turned to his widowed mother for help.
47
Widowed?
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Yes, obviously.
49
She's got a man's wedding being on a chain around her neck.
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Clearly her late husband's are too big for her finger.
51
She's well dressed, but her jewelry's cheap.
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She could afford better, but she's kept it sentimental.
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Pow, the dog.
54
Tiny little hairs all over the leg from where it gets a little bit too friendly.
55
No hairs above the knees, suggesting it's a small dog.
56
Probably a terrier.
57
In fact, it is a West Island Terrier called Whiskey.
58
How the hell do you know that, Sherlock?
59
Because she was on the same train as us, and I heard her calling its name, and that's not cheating.
60
That's listening.
61
I use my senses, John, unlike some people.
62
So you see, I am fine, but I've never been better.
63
So just leave me alone.
64
Yeah.
65
Okay.
66
Okay.
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Now why would you listen to me?
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I'm just your friend.
69
I don't have friends.
70
No. I wonder why.
71
It's a bit small on that screen.
72
Can you read it?
73
Yes.
74
Code, obviously.
75
I had one of the best cryptographers in the country take a look at it, though he was mostly upside down, as I recall.
76
Couldn't figure it out.
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What can you do, Mr. Holmes?
78
Go on.
79
Impress a girl.
80
There's a margin variable, and I'm pretty sure there's a 747 leaving Heathrow tomorrow at 6.30 in the evening for Baltimore.
81
Apparently it's going to save the world.
82
Not sure how that could be true, but give me a moment.
83
I've only been in the case for eight seconds.
84
Oh, come on, it's not code.
85
These are seat allocations on a passenger jet.
86
Look, there's no letter I because it can be mistaken for a one.
87
No letters past K.
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Within the plane is the limit.
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The numbers always appear randomly and not in sequence.
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But the letters have little runs of sequence all over the place.
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Families and couples sitting together.
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Only a jumbo is wide enough to need a letter K or a row's past 55, which is why there's always an upstairs.
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There's a row 13, which eliminates the more superstitious airlines.
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Then there's a star of the flight number 007 that eliminates a few more.
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And assuming a British point of origin, which would be logical considering the original source of the information, and assuming from the increased pressure on you lately that the crisis is imminent, the only flight
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that matches all the criteria into parts within the week is the 6.30 to Baltimore tomorrow evening from Heathrow Airport.
97
Please, I feel obliged to tell me that was remarkable or amazing.
98
John's expressed that thought in every possible variant available to the English language.
99
Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 99개와 단어 743개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 3:45입니다. 화자는 분당 약 198단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

  • widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/ (명사) — 홀어미, 과부. A woman whose spouse (traditionally husband) has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower.
  • hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (형용사) — 배고프다, 굶주리다. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
  • sequence /ˈsiː.kwəns/ (명사) — 순서. A set of things next to each other in a set order; a series.
  • eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ (동사) — 제거하다. To completely remove, get rid of, put an end to.
  • unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ (형용사) — 실업의, 실직한. Having no job despite being able and willing to work.
  • whiskey /ˈwɪski/ (명사) — 위스키. A liquor distilled from the fermented mash of grain (as rye, corn, or barley).
  • finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ (명사) — 손가락. A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb, and the corresponding part, irrespective of including a thumb, in many other…
  • meal /ˈmiːl/ (명사) — 끼니, 밥. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
  • passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ (명사) — 승객, 여객. One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.
  • hook /hʊk/ (명사) — 갈고리. A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
  • knee /ni/ (명사) — 무릎. In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
  • margin /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪn/ (명사) — 여백, 마진. The edge of the paper, typically left blank when printing but sometimes used for annotations etc.
  • shoe /ˈʃu/ (명사) — 신발, 신. A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of…
  • uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ (형용사) — 불편하다. Not comfortable; causing discomfort.
  • aunt /ɑːnt/ (명사) — 고모, 이모. The sister or sister-in-law of one’s parent.

영상에 나오는 구동사

  • look for (동사) — 찾다, 구하다. To seek.
  • come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 파이팅. Come along with me; join me in going.

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, I've, couldn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 9번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: shoe /ˈʃu/, allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, fisherman /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ.mən/, superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, widow, hungry, sequence 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →