Prática de Shadowing: 38k - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Sherlock?
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Sherlock?
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There is nothing wrong with me!
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Do you understand?
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You want me to prove it, yes?
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Looking for a dog, yes?
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Great big dog.
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That's your brilliant theory.
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Good, excellent.
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Yes, where shall we start?
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Good, excellent.
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Yes, where shall we start?
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Looking for a dog, yes, great big dog, that's your brilliant theory.
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Cheshire, monsieur.
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Good, excellent.
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Yes, where shall we start?
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How about them?
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The sentimental widow and her son, the unemployed fisherman.
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The answer's yes.
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Yes?
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She's got a west side interior called whiskey, not exactly what we're looking for.
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Sherlock, for God's sake.
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Look at the jumper he's wearing, hardly worn.
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Clearly he's uncomfortable in it.
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Maybe it's because of the material, more likely the hideous pattern suggests it's a present, probably Christmas.
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So he wants into his mother's good books.
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Why?
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Almost certainly money.
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He's treating her to a meal, but his own portion is small.
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That means he wants to impress her, but he's trying to economise on his own food.
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Well, maybe he's just not hungry.
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No, small plate starter.
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He's practically licked it clean.
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She's nearly finished her pavlova.
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If she treated him, he'd have as much as he wanted.
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He's hungry all right and not well off, you can tell that.
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But instead of his cuffs and shoes.
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How do you know she's his mother?
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Who else would give him a Christmas present like that?
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Well, could he be an aunt or an elder sister?
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But mother's more likely.
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Now, he was a fisherman.
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Scarring batten on his hands, very distinctive fish hooks.
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They're all quite old now.
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I would suggest he's been unemployed for some time.
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Not much industry in this part of the world, so he turned to his widowed mother for help.
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Widowed?
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Yes, obviously.
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She's got a man's wedding being on a chain around her neck.
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Clearly her late husband's are too big for her finger.
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She's well dressed, but her jewelry's cheap.
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She could afford better, but she's kept it sentimental.
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Pow, the dog.
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Tiny little hairs all over the leg from where it gets a little bit too friendly.
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No hairs above the knees, suggesting it's a small dog.
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Probably a terrier.
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In fact, it is a West Island Terrier called Whiskey.
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How the hell do you know that, Sherlock?
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Because she was on the same train as us, and I heard her calling its name, and that's not cheating.
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That's listening.
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I use my senses, John, unlike some people.
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So you see, I am fine, but I've never been better.
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So just leave me alone.
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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Okay.
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Now why would you listen to me?
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I'm just your friend.
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I don't have friends.
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No. I wonder why.
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It's a bit small on that screen.
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Can you read it?
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Yes.
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Code, obviously.
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I had one of the best cryptographers in the country take a look at it, though he was mostly upside down, as I recall.
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Couldn't figure it out.
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What can you do, Mr. Holmes?
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Go on.
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Impress a girl.
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There's a margin variable, and I'm pretty sure there's a 747 leaving Heathrow tomorrow at 6.30 in the evening for Baltimore.
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Apparently it's going to save the world.
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Not sure how that could be true, but give me a moment.
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I've only been in the case for eight seconds.
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Oh, come on, it's not code.
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These are seat allocations on a passenger jet.
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Look, there's no letter I because it can be mistaken for a one.
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No letters past K.
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Within the plane is the limit.
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The numbers always appear randomly and not in sequence.
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But the letters have little runs of sequence all over the place.
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Families and couples sitting together.
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Only a jumbo is wide enough to need a letter K or a row's past 55, which is why there's always an upstairs.
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There's a row 13, which eliminates the more superstitious airlines.
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Then there's a star of the flight number 007 that eliminates a few more.
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And assuming a British point of origin, which would be logical considering the original source of the information, and assuming from the increased pressure on you lately that the crisis is imminent, the only flight
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that matches all the criteria into parts within the week is the 6.30 to Baltimore tomorrow evening from Heathrow Airport.
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Please, I feel obliged to tell me that was remarkable or amazing.
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John's expressed that thought in every possible variant available to the English language.
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Thank you.

Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Este vídeo tem 99 frases e 743 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:45. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 198 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras menos comuns do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:

  • widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/ (substantivo) — viúva. A woman whose spouse (traditionally husband) has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower.
  • hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (adjetivo) — faminto, com fome. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
  • sequence /ˈsiː.kwəns/ (substantivo) — sequência. A set of things next to each other in a set order; a series.
  • eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ (verbo) — eliminar. To completely remove, get rid of, put an end to.
  • impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ (verbo) — impressionar. To affect (someone) strongly and often favourably.
  • unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ (adjetivo) — desempregado. Having no job despite being able and willing to work.
  • whiskey /ˈwɪski/ (substantivo) — uísque, whisky. A liquor distilled from the fermented mash of grain (as rye, corn, or barley).
  • litter /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ (substantivo) — lixo. Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals.
  • sentimental /ˌsɛntiˈmɛntl̩/ (adjetivo) — sentimental. Characterized by sentiment, sentimentality or excess emotion; appealing to the emotions (especially tender emotions) rather than reason, morality, aesthetic…
  • finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ (substantivo) — dedo (da mão). A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb, and the corresponding part, irrespective of including a thumb, in many other…
  • meal /ˈmiːl/ (substantivo) — refeição. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
  • recall /ɹɪˈkɔl/ (verbo) — reconvocar. To withdraw, retract (one's words etc.); to revoke (an order).
  • sake /ˈseɪ̯k/ (substantivo) — causa, interesse. Cause, interest or account.
  • passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ (substantivo) — passageiro, passageira. One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.
  • hook /hʊk/ (substantivo) — gancho. A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

  • look for (verbo) — procurar, buscar. To seek.
  • look at (verbo) — observar, ver. To observe or watch.
  • come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — vá lá. Come along with me; join me in going.
  • go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (verbo) — continuar. To continue in extent.

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 9 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, I've, couldn't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, fisherman /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ.mən/, superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como widow, hungry, sequence.

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agoraI've never been · I've only been
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazbeen unemployed · can be mistaken

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →