쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 18, Test 3, Part 1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Test 3.
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This is the IELTS Listening Test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part 1.
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You will hear a man talking to the coordinator of a photography club.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4.
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Hello Wayside Camera Club, Breeder speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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My name's Dan, and I'd like to join your club.
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That's great, Dan.
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We have an application form.
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Would you like to complete it over the phone?
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Then you can ask any questions you might have.
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Oh, yes, thanks.
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Okay.
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So, what's your family name?
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It's green, Dan Green.
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So, can I take your email address?
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Yes, it's dan1068 @market .com.
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Thanks.
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And what about your home address?
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Well, I'm about ten miles away from your club, in Peacetown.
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I live in a house there.
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OK.
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So what's the house number and street?
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It's 52 Marrowfield Street.
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Is that M A Double R...
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O W F -I -E -L -D?
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That's right.
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And that's Peacetown, you said?
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Uh -huh.
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So, how did you hear about our club?
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Did you look on the internet?
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I usually do that, but this time.. well, I was talking to a relative the other day and he suggested it.
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Oh, is he a member too?
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He belongs to another club, but he'd heard good things about yours.
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Okay.
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So what do you hope to get from joining?
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Well, one thing that really interests me is the competitions that you have.
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I enjoy entering those.
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Right.
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Anything else?
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Well, I also like to socialise with other photographers.
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That's great.
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So what type of membership would you like?
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What are the options?
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It's £30 a year for full membership or £20 a year if you're an associate.
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I think I'll go for the full membership, then.
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That's a good idea because you can't vote in meetings with an associate membership.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 5 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.
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If I could just find out a bit more about you.
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Okay.
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So, you said you wanted to compete.
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Have you ever won any photography competitions?
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Not yet, but I have entered three in the past.
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Oh, that's interesting.
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So why don't you tell me something about those?
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Let's start with the first one.
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Well, the theme was entitled Domestic Life.
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I see.
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So it had to be something related to the home?
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Yeah.
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I chose to take a photo of a family sitting round the dinner table having a meal.
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And, erm, I didn't win, but I did get some feedback.
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Oh, what did the judges say?
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That it was too busy as a picture.
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Aha.
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So it was the composition of the picture that they criticised?
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That's right.
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And once they'd told me that, I could see my mistake.
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So what was the theme of the second competition?
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Well, my university was on the coast, and that area gets a lot of beautiful sunsets.
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So that was the theme.
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Oh, sunsets.
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That's a great theme.
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Yes, the instructions were to capture the clouds as well.
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It couldn't just be blue sky and a setting sun.
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Sure, 'cause they give you all those amazing pinks and purples.
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Yeah.
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And I thought I'd done that well, but the feedback was that I should have waited a bit longer to get the shot.
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I see.
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So the timing wasn't right?
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Yes, I took it too soon basically.
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And then the third competition I entered was called animal magic.
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Well, that's a difficult subject.
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I know.
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I had to take hundreds of shots.
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I'm sure, because animals move all the time.
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That's what we had to show.
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There had to be some movement in the scene.
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I got a great shot of a fox in the end, but I took it at night and, well, I suspected that it was a bit dark,
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which is what I was told.
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Well, Dan, you seem to be really keen, and we'd be delighted to have you in our club.
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I'm sure we can help with all those areas that you've outlined.
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Thanks, that's great.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.
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왜 이 영상을 사용해 스피킹 연습을 할까요?
이 영상은 IELTS Listening Test의 실제 상황을 제공합니다. 오디오의 맥락에서 대화의 흐름을 이해하고, 실제 응답을 연습함으로써 시청자의 스피킹 능력을 향상시키는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 예를 들어, 사진 클럽과 관련된 질문과 대답을 통해 특별한 취미에 대한 대화 방식과 사회적 소통 방법을 배울 수 있습니다. 이런 실용적인 상황에서의 스피킹 연습은 유용하며, IELTS 스피킹 점수 향상에 기여할 수 있습니다.
문법 및 표현 분석
발화에서 다음과 같은 중요한 문법 구조와 표현이 사용됩니다:
- Would you like to ~?: 상대방에게 선택을 요청하는 표현으로, 정중함이 돋보입니다.
- It's great to ~: 긍정적인 반응을 표현하는 방식으로, 대화의 친밀감을 높입니다.
- Did you hear about ~?: 정보를 묻는 질문 구조로, 대화 상대의 관심사를 탐색하는 데 유용합니다.
- What do you hope to get from ~?: 특정 활동에서 기대하는 바를 묻는 표현으로, 심도 있는 대화를 이끌어냅니다.
- I enjoy ~ing: 자신의 즐거운 경험을 공유할 때 사용하는 표현으로, 소통을 강화합니다.
이러한 표현들은 유튜브 영어 공부에 활용할 때, 자연스럽게 일상 대화에서 사용될 수 있습니다. 반복하여 연습함으로써, shadow speech 기술이 증진됩니다.
일반적인 발음 함정
발음 연습 중 유의해야 할 몇 가지 단어와 억양이 있습니다:
- Coordinator: /kō-ˈōrdəˌnā-tər/의 발음에 주의하세요. 초보자는 이 단어를 발음할 때 주저할 수 있습니다.
- Photography: /fəˈtägrəfē/와 같이 각 음절에 정확한 억양을 맞추는 연습이 필요합니다.
- Application: 이 단어의 발음에서 /ˌapləˈkāSHən/ 부분에서 강세를 명확히 해보세요.
이 영상에서 제공하는 대화의 억양과 발음은 영어 발음 교정에 효과적입니다. 특정 단어를 반복해서 연습하고, 그 뒤에 따라 발음함으로써 보다 자연스러운 대화가 이루어질 수 있습니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | will be played · will be given · was entitled |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have entered · you've outlined |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will hear · will be · I'll go |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | have to answer · had to be · had to take |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.