Shadowing Practice: Cambridge 18, Test 3, Part 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Test 3.
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This is the IELTS Listening Test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part 1.
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You will hear a man talking to the coordinator of a photography club.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4.
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Hello Wayside Camera Club, Breeder speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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My name's Dan, and I'd like to join your club.
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That's great, Dan.
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We have an application form.
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Would you like to complete it over the phone?
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Then you can ask any questions you might have.
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Oh, yes, thanks.
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Okay.
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So, what's your family name?
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It's green, Dan Green.
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So, can I take your email address?
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Yes, it's dan1068 @market .com.
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Thanks.
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And what about your home address?
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Well, I'm about ten miles away from your club, in Peacetown.
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I live in a house there.
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OK.
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So what's the house number and street?
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It's 52 Marrowfield Street.
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Is that M A Double R...
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O W F -I -E -L -D?
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That's right.
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And that's Peacetown, you said?
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Uh -huh.
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So, how did you hear about our club?
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Did you look on the internet?
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I usually do that, but this time.. well, I was talking to a relative the other day and he suggested it.
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Oh, is he a member too?
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He belongs to another club, but he'd heard good things about yours.
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Okay.
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So what do you hope to get from joining?
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Well, one thing that really interests me is the competitions that you have.
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I enjoy entering those.
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Right.
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Anything else?
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Well, I also like to socialise with other photographers.
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That's great.
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So what type of membership would you like?
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What are the options?
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It's £30 a year for full membership or £20 a year if you're an associate.
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I think I'll go for the full membership, then.
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That's a good idea because you can't vote in meetings with an associate membership.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 5 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.
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If I could just find out a bit more about you.
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Okay.
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So, you said you wanted to compete.
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Have you ever won any photography competitions?
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Not yet, but I have entered three in the past.
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Oh, that's interesting.
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So why don't you tell me something about those?
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Let's start with the first one.
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Well, the theme was entitled Domestic Life.
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I see.
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So it had to be something related to the home?
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Yeah.
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I chose to take a photo of a family sitting round the dinner table having a meal.
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And, erm, I didn't win, but I did get some feedback.
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Oh, what did the judges say?
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That it was too busy as a picture.
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Aha.
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So it was the composition of the picture that they criticised?
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That's right.
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And once they'd told me that, I could see my mistake.
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So what was the theme of the second competition?
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Well, my university was on the coast, and that area gets a lot of beautiful sunsets.
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So that was the theme.
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Oh, sunsets.
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That's a great theme.
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Yes, the instructions were to capture the clouds as well.
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It couldn't just be blue sky and a setting sun.
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Sure, 'cause they give you all those amazing pinks and purples.
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Yeah.
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And I thought I'd done that well, but the feedback was that I should have waited a bit longer to get the shot.
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I see.
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So the timing wasn't right?
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Yes, I took it too soon basically.
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And then the third competition I entered was called animal magic.
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Well, that's a difficult subject.
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I know.
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I had to take hundreds of shots.
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I'm sure, because animals move all the time.
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That's what we had to show.
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There had to be some movement in the scene.
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I got a great shot of a fox in the end, but I took it at night and, well, I suspected that it was a bit dark,
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which is what I was told.
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Well, Dan, you seem to be really keen, and we'd be delighted to have you in our club.
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I'm sure we can help with all those areas that you've outlined.
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Thanks, that's great.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Cambridge 18, Test 3, Part 1” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: questions, club, answer, dan, hear. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 104 cümle ve 787 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 6:51 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 115 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 104 cümlenin 21 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| membership isim | üyelik | |
| photography isim | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ | fotoğrafçılık |
| associate isim | /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ | iştirakçi, ortak |
| feedback isim | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | geri bildirim |
| sunset isim | /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ | gün batımı |
| meal isim | /ˈmiːl/ | yemek, aş |
| relative isim | /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ | akraba |
| carefully zarf | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | dikkatlice, itinayla |
| cloud isim | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | bulut |
| capture fiil | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | ele geçirmek |
| sheet isim | /ʃit/ | varak, sayfa |
| compete fiil | /kəmˈpiːt/ | boy ölçüşmek, yarışmak |
| composition isim | /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ | bileşim, terkip |
| purple isim | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | mor, erguvani |
| photographer isim | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ | fotoğrafçı |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| find out fiil | anlamak, ortaya çıkarmak |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- Would you like to complete it over the phone?
- So, what's your family name?
- Did you look on the internet?
- I think I'll go for the full membership, then.
- Have you ever won any photography competitions?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | will be played · will be given · was entitled |
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | have entered · you've outlined |
| “will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahmin | will hear · will be · I'll go |
| Zorunluluk: must / have to / need to bir şeyin gerekli olduğunu söylemek | have to answer · had to be · had to take |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, I'd, can't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 16 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, sheet /ʃit/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, composition /ˌkɑm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; membership, photography, associate gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.