쉐도잉 연습: Get Ready for IELTS LISTENING - UNIT 5 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Track 38.
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1. Hey, Tony.
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Where are you going?
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I'm just going over to the sports centre.
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Oh, really?
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I've never been there.
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Where is it?
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Oh, it's not far.
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Go down the path on the left, and the sports centre is on the other side of the wood.
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2. Um, excuse me, Susie.
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Could you help me?
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Yes, of course.
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What is it?
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I've got a lecture in the law school next.
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Could you tell me where the lecture theatre is?
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Oh yes, that's easy.
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The law lecture theatre's on the first floor.
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It's a lovely campus, isn't it?
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The lake's so pretty.
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What's that building on the other side?
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Oh, that's the business school.
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So, how do you get there?
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You just follow the footpath round the lake.
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Four.
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Hi Susie.
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Are you going to the theatre by any chance?
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Well I'm not going there, but I can tell you where it is.
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Look over there.
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That's the theatre, just across the green.
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Oh, OK.
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Thanks a lot.
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See you later.
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Five.
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Er, Tony, I have got to go into the city centre.
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Where can I get the bus?
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Well, the nearest bus stop is just across the road from the Student Union building.
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Six.
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Hey, Susie, can you tell me where the bank is?
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I want to get some cash out.
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I've just realised I still owe you ten pounds.
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Oh, OK.
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Go along to the end of the path until you get to the shop on the corner.
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Turn left and the bank's right next door.
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Track 39 Hey, Sandra, how's it going?
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What do you think of the campus?
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I think it's all fantastic.
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Have you been to the coffee shop and the library yet?
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No, I haven't.
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Where is it?
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It's on the ground floor.
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You know, you can have a break without actually leaving the library.
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It's really great to meet your friends there.
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Yeah, that's an excellent idea.
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And it means you've got somewhere to chat without upsetting people who want to study.
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I can't concentrate when other people are talking.
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I usually go upstairs to work in the silent zone, on the first floor.
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Oh, do you?
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Is it difficult to study at home then?
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Where do you live?
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I'm living in a hall of residence on campus.
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Oh, right.
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It must be tough trying to study in your room.
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Yeah, it's pretty noisy, especially at the weekends.
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Are you living on campus too?
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Yes, I'm on campus, but there are only four people in our house, so it tends to be a bit quieter.
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It's at the end of the footpath, not far from the sports centre.
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Oh, right.
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I know where you mean.
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I play football on the pitch next to the sports centre.
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I spend quite a lot of time around there.
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Well, next time you're in that part, let me know.
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You can come round for coffee.
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Track 40 Hello.
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Are you new?
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I haven't seen you around before.
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Hi.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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I just arrived.
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To tell you the truth, I'm a bit lost.
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I saw on the university website that there are lots of the different food outlets on campus, but I don't know where to find them.
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Oh, no problem.
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I can tell you all about them.
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There really are lots of places to eat on campus.
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To start with, there's the old college dining room.
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You can have hot meals three times a day there.
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If you want to start the day with a hot breakfast, that's the place to go.
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OK, so whereabouts is that?
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It's next to the theatre, just between the bus stop and the shops.
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But if you're more into fast food, like burgers or Chinese stir fry or fried chicken,
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there's a huge fast food hall in the middle of the campus.
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Is that the big building between the Students' Union building and the shops?
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Yeah, that's right.
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It's a great place to meet your friends.
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There's always music and plenty of chat.
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Sounds like my kind of place.
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But if you just want a quiet place to have a coffee and a pastry, there's a snack bar by the lake.
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It has Wi-Fi and an internet cafe, and it has a spectacular view over the lake.
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Well, thank you very much.
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Can I invite you...
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Track 41 Section 1 You will hear a conversation between two students.
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One of them is explaining to the other how to use the university library.
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First, in the exam, you will have 20 seconds to look at questions 1 to 4.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4 Excuse me,
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Lily, could you help me?
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You know we've got an essay to write about eating customs across the world Yeah, we have to borrow some books, don't we?
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Yes, but I missed the library training
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Do you think you could show me how to find the books and how to take them out?
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Sure, no problem.
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Shall I tell you about the different parts of the library first?
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Oh, yes.
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Thank you very much.
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OK, then.
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Let's look at the plan of the library.
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Here you can see the main door on the north side that leads into the lobby.
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In the middle of the building, there's a big open PC zone.
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The lift and stairs are on the left as you go in, and on the other side of the building, there's the library cafe.
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That part of the library is pretty sociable.
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It's a good place to study with friends.
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I really prefer to study alone.
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Is there anywhere in the library I can go?
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Oh, if you like studying in a quiet place, it's better to go upstairs to the silent zone.
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As you come out of the lift or up the stairs, you'll see a section on your right facing north which is closed off.
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That's the silent zone.
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On the other side, facing south, are the bookshelves with all the cookbooks and...
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Before you hear the next part of the conversation, in the exam you will have 20 seconds to look at questions 5 to 7.
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Track 42.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 5 to 7.
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Now, can you show me how to find a book?
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Well, the library is very big and the books on food could be under cookery
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or they could be in history or even entertainment.
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So the first thing to do is to look it up in the online catalogue.
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Where do I do that?
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It's easy.
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There are lots of computers in the library for that.
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OK, I see.
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Right.
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You look up the title first.
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When you've found the book, you'll see it has a class mark next to it.
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The class mark is one or two letters and a number.
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Make a note of the class mark.
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Then look it up on the plan of the library.
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The plan shows you exactly what section of the library the books are actually kept in.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, in the exam you will have 20 seconds to look at questions 8 to 10.
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Track 43.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 8 to 10.
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Thank you very much, Lily.
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So how do I borrow a book?
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That's simple too.
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When you go to the library, you'll have to take your student ID card.
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When you want to borrow a book, you take it downstairs to the scanner.
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Then, scan your ID card first.
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Next, open the book and slide it under the scanner until it makes a sound, a short beep.
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And that's all you have to do.
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Oh, sorry, I forgot.
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At the end, the system prints out a ticket.
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It's a good idea to keep it for a while, just in case you have a problem with your loan.
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Thanks again, Lily.
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You've been really kind.
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That is the end of section one.
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In the exam, you will have half a minute to check your answers.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Get Ready for IELTS LISTENING - UNIT 5”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: library, campus, track, questions, centre. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 161개와 단어 1319개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 9:34입니다. 화자는 분당 약 138단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 89%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다. 전체 161문장 중 31문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| examination 명사 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 진찰, 검사 |
| borrow 동사 | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | 빌리다, 일시적으로 받는 |
| lecture 명사 | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | 강의 |
| café 명사 | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | 카페, 까페 |
| footpath 명사 | /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/ | 보도 |
| scanner 명사 | /ˈskænə/ | 스캐너 |
| upstairs 부사 | /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ | 위층에, 위층으로 |
| stairs 명사 | /ˈstɛɹz/ | 계단 |
| bookshelf 명사 | /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/ | 책장, 책꽂이 |
| cookbook 명사 | /ˈkʊkˌbʊk/ | 요리책 |
| pastry 명사 | /ˈpeɪstɹi/ | 페이스트리, 빵과자 |
| whereabouts 명사 | /ˌ(h)wɛəɹəˈbaʊts/ | 소재 |
| noisy 형용사 | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | 시끄럽다 |
| downstairs 부사 | /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ | 아래층에, 아래층으로 |
| fry 동사 | /fɹaɪ/ | 튀기다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| go down 동사 | 내려가다 |
| look over 동사 | 훑어보다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Could you tell me where the lecture theatre is?
- Are you going to the theatre by any chance?
- Where can I get the bus?
- What do you think of the campus?
- Are you living on campus too?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've never been · I've just realised · haven't seen |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is closed · are actually kept |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | people who want · north which is |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will hear · will have · you'll see |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, I've, you'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 23번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, footpath /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, fry /fɹaɪ/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, examination, borrow, lecture 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.