跟讀練習: Get Ready for IELTS LISTENING - UNIT 5 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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161 句
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Track 38.
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1. Hey, Tony.
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Where are you going?
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I'm just going over to the sports centre.
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Oh, really?
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I've never been there.
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Where is it?
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Oh, it's not far.
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Go down the path on the left, and the sports centre is on the other side of the wood.
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2. Um, excuse me, Susie.
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Could you help me?
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Yes, of course.
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What is it?
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I've got a lecture in the law school next.
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Could you tell me where the lecture theatre is?
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Oh yes, that's easy.
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The law lecture theatre's on the first floor.
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It's a lovely campus, isn't it?
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The lake's so pretty.
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What's that building on the other side?
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Oh, that's the business school.
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So, how do you get there?
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You just follow the footpath round the lake.
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Four.
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Hi Susie.
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Are you going to the theatre by any chance?
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Well I'm not going there, but I can tell you where it is.
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Look over there.
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That's the theatre, just across the green.
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Oh, OK.
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Thanks a lot.
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See you later.
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Five.
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Er, Tony, I have got to go into the city centre.
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Where can I get the bus?
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Well, the nearest bus stop is just across the road from the Student Union building.
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Six.
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Hey, Susie, can you tell me where the bank is?
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I want to get some cash out.
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I've just realised I still owe you ten pounds.
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Oh, OK.
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Go along to the end of the path until you get to the shop on the corner.
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Turn left and the bank's right next door.
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Track 39 Hey, Sandra, how's it going?
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What do you think of the campus?
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I think it's all fantastic.
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Have you been to the coffee shop and the library yet?
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No, I haven't.
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Where is it?
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It's on the ground floor.
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You know, you can have a break without actually leaving the library.
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It's really great to meet your friends there.
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Yeah, that's an excellent idea.
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And it means you've got somewhere to chat without upsetting people who want to study.
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I can't concentrate when other people are talking.
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I usually go upstairs to work in the silent zone, on the first floor.
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Oh, do you?
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Is it difficult to study at home then?
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Where do you live?
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I'm living in a hall of residence on campus.
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Oh, right.
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It must be tough trying to study in your room.
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Yeah, it's pretty noisy, especially at the weekends.
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Are you living on campus too?
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Yes, I'm on campus, but there are only four people in our house, so it tends to be a bit quieter.
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It's at the end of the footpath, not far from the sports centre.
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Oh, right.
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I know where you mean.
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I play football on the pitch next to the sports centre.
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I spend quite a lot of time around there.
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Well, next time you're in that part, let me know.
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You can come round for coffee.
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Track 40 Hello.
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Are you new?
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I haven't seen you around before.
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Hi.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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I just arrived.
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To tell you the truth, I'm a bit lost.
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I saw on the university website that there are lots of the different food outlets on campus, but I don't know where to find them.
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Oh, no problem.
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I can tell you all about them.
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There really are lots of places to eat on campus.
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To start with, there's the old college dining room.
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You can have hot meals three times a day there.
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If you want to start the day with a hot breakfast, that's the place to go.
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OK, so whereabouts is that?
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It's next to the theatre, just between the bus stop and the shops.
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But if you're more into fast food, like burgers or Chinese stir fry or fried chicken,
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there's a huge fast food hall in the middle of the campus.
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Is that the big building between the Students' Union building and the shops?
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Yeah, that's right.
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It's a great place to meet your friends.
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There's always music and plenty of chat.
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Sounds like my kind of place.
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But if you just want a quiet place to have a coffee and a pastry, there's a snack bar by the lake.
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It has Wi-Fi and an internet cafe, and it has a spectacular view over the lake.
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Well, thank you very much.
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Can I invite you...
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Track 41 Section 1 You will hear a conversation between two students.
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One of them is explaining to the other how to use the university library.
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First, in the exam, you will have 20 seconds to look at questions 1 to 4.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4 Excuse me,
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Lily, could you help me?
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You know we've got an essay to write about eating customs across the world Yeah, we have to borrow some books, don't we?
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Yes, but I missed the library training
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Do you think you could show me how to find the books and how to take them out?
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Sure, no problem.
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Shall I tell you about the different parts of the library first?
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Oh, yes.
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Thank you very much.
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OK, then.
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Let's look at the plan of the library.
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Here you can see the main door on the north side that leads into the lobby.
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In the middle of the building, there's a big open PC zone.
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The lift and stairs are on the left as you go in, and on the other side of the building, there's the library cafe.
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That part of the library is pretty sociable.
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It's a good place to study with friends.
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I really prefer to study alone.
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Is there anywhere in the library I can go?
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Oh, if you like studying in a quiet place, it's better to go upstairs to the silent zone.
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As you come out of the lift or up the stairs, you'll see a section on your right facing north which is closed off.
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That's the silent zone.
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On the other side, facing south, are the bookshelves with all the cookbooks and...
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Before you hear the next part of the conversation, in the exam you will have 20 seconds to look at questions 5 to 7.
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Track 42.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 5 to 7.
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Now, can you show me how to find a book?
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Well, the library is very big and the books on food could be under cookery
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or they could be in history or even entertainment.
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So the first thing to do is to look it up in the online catalogue.
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Where do I do that?
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It's easy.
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There are lots of computers in the library for that.
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OK, I see.
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Right.
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You look up the title first.
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When you've found the book, you'll see it has a class mark next to it.
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The class mark is one or two letters and a number.
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Make a note of the class mark.
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Then look it up on the plan of the library.
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The plan shows you exactly what section of the library the books are actually kept in.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, in the exam you will have 20 seconds to look at questions 8 to 10.
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Track 43.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 8 to 10.
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Thank you very much, Lily.
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So how do I borrow a book?
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That's simple too.
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When you go to the library, you'll have to take your student ID card.
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When you want to borrow a book, you take it downstairs to the scanner.
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Then, scan your ID card first.
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Next, open the book and slide it under the scanner until it makes a sound, a short beep.
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And that's all you have to do.
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Oh, sorry, I forgot.
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At the end, the system prints out a ticket.
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It's a good idea to keep it for a while, just in case you have a problem with your loan.
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Thanks again, Lily.
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You've been really kind.
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That is the end of section one.
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In the exam, you will have half a minute to check your answers.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Get Ready for IELTS LISTENING - UNIT 5”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:library, campus, track, questions, centre。 這段影片共有 161 個句子、1319 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 9:34。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 138 個詞,很適合跟讀。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙容易理解。 全部 161 個句子中有 31 個是問句,適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
examination 名詞/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/檢查 /檢查
borrow 動詞/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/借, 貸 /貸
lecture 名詞/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/演講 /演講
café 名詞/ˌkæˈfeɪ/咖啡屋, 咖啡店
footpath 名詞/ˈfʊtˌpæθ/人行道, 步道
scanner 名詞/ˈskænə/掃描器 /掃描器
upstairs 副詞/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/樓上 /樓上
stairs 名詞/ˈstɛɹz/樓梯 /樓梯
bookshelf 名詞/ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/書架 /書架, 書櫥 /書櫥
cookbook 名詞/ˈkʊkˌbʊk/菜譜 /菜譜
sociable 形容詞/ˈsoʊʃəbəl/社交的
pastry 名詞/ˈpeɪstɹi/糕點 /糕點, 點心 /點心
whereabouts 名詞/ˌ(h)wɛəɹəˈbaʊts/所在地, 所在
noisy 形容詞/ˈnɔɪzi/吵鬧 /吵鬧, 吵
downstairs 副詞/daʊnˈstɛɹz/樓下 /樓下

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞發音釋義
go down 動詞下降, 下去
look up 動詞/ˌlʊk ˈʌp/仰, 上看

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • Could you tell me where the lecture theatre is?
  • Are you going to the theatre by any chance?
  • Where can I get the bus?
  • What do you think of the campus?
  • Are you living on campus too?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've never been · I've just realised · Have you been
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的is closed · are actually kept
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物people who want · north which is
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測will hear · will have · you'll see

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 23 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, I've, you'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: footpath /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, cookbook /ˈkʊkˌbʊk/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大,不要讀成 /e/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, footpath /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/, scanner /ˈskænə/, snack /snæk/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 examination, borrow, lecture 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →