쉐도잉 연습: How can I help you? - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
Buying a food processor.
2
Good afternoon.
3
How can I help you today?
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Hi, I'm looking for a food processor.
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I'd be happy to help.
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What do you usually use a food processor for?
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I cook almost every day.
8
I use it to chop vegetables,
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grate cheese, mixed dough, and sometimes make smoothies.
10
In that case, I'd recommend this model.
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It has a powerful 1,000-watt motor and comes with several attachments for slicing,
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shredding, mixing, and kneading. That sounds useful.
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Is the bowl large enough for a family of four?
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Yes, it has a three-liter bowl, which is perfect for preparing family meals.
15
Is it easy to clean?
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Absolutely!
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The bowl, lid, and blades are dishwasher safe, so cleaning is quick and easy.
18
That's great!
19
Is it noisy?
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It's quieter than most similar models, although you'll still hear the motor when it's running.
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I understand.
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How many speed settings does it have?
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It has two speed settings and a pulse function.
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How much does it cost?
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It's on sale today for $179 instead of $219.
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That's a good discount!
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I think this is exactly what I'm looking for.
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I'll take it!
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Excellent choice!
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Ordering a custom cake Good afternoon!
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Welcome to Sweet Moments Bakery!
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How can I help you today?
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Hi!
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I'd like to order a custom birthday cake for my daughter.
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Wonderful!
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When is the birthday party?
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It's next Saturday, so I'd like to pick up the cake that morning.
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That won't be a problem.
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How many people will the cake serve? About 20 people.
40
Great!
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Do you have a flavor in mind?
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Yes, she'd like a chocolate cake with strawberry filling.
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That's one of our most popular cakes.
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What about the decoration?
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She loves unicorns and pastel colors.
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Could you decorate the cake with a unicorn and some flowers? Of course!
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We can also write a message on the cake.
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Yes, please.
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I'd like it to say, Happy 10th birthday, Lily.
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No problem.
51
Would you like candles as well?
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Yes, please.
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Ten candles.
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Certainly.
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Do you have any food allergies we should know about?
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No, everyone can eat regular cake.
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Perfect.
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The total price is $65, including the decorations and the candles.
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That's fine.
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Do I need to pay today?
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We ask for a $20 deposit, and you can pay the rest when you pick up the cake.
62
Sounds good Can I pay by card?
63
Yes, you can Great I'm really excited to see the cake We'll make sure it's beautiful.
64
Your cake will be ready for pick-up next Saturday at 10am.
65
Thank you very much!
66
You're welcome!
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We look forward to seeing you next week!
68
Good afternoon.
69
How can I help you today?
70
Hi, I'm looking for a used car. Of course.
71
What kind of car are you looking for?
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I want a small car that is reliable and doesn't use too much fuel.
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I think this Toyota Corolla is a good choice.
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It's four years old and in very good condition.
75
How many miles does it have?
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It has 45,000 miles.
77
Has it had any accidents?
78
No, it has a clean history.
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And our mechanics checked it before we put it up for sale.
80
That's good.
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How much does it cost?
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The price is $18,500. Can I look inside? Of course.
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It has comfortable seats, air conditioning, Bluetooth, and a backup camera.
84
It looks very clean.
85
Can I take it for a test drive?
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Certainly.
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May I see your driver's license first?
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Sure.
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Here it is.
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Thank you.
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Let's go for a short drive.
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So, how did you like the car?
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I really liked it.
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It was comfortable and easy to drive.
95
I'm glad to hear that.
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Do you have any questions?
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Yes.
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Does it come with a warranty?
99
Yes, it comes with a six-month warranty.
100
Can you lower the price a little?
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Yes, I can give you a $500 discount if you buy it today. That sounds fair.
102
I'd like to buy it.
103
Wonderful!
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Would you like to pay in full or finance the car?
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I'd like to finance it.
106
No problem.
107
We offer monthly payments over five years.
108
Let's fill out the paperwork.
109
Hiring a cleaning service.
110
Good morning!
111
Welcome to Sparkle Cleaning Services.
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How can I help you?
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Good morning!
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I'd like to hire a cleaning service for my apartment. Of course!
115
How many bedrooms does your apartment have?
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It has two bedrooms, one bathroom, a kitchen, and a living room.
117
Great!
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We can certainly do that.
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What would you like us to clean?
120
I'd like you to vacuum the floors, dust the furniture, clean the bathroom, and mop the kitchen floor.
121
No problem.
122
We also clean windows, change bed sheets, and empty the trash if you'd like.
123
Yeah, that sounds good.
124
Okay, we can add that to your service.
125
How long does the cleaning usually take?
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For an apartment your size, it usually takes about two to three hours.
127
Do I need to provide the cleaning products?
128
No, our team brings all the cleaning supplies and equipment.
129
That's convenient.
130
How much does it cost?
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It costs $95 per visit.
132
Okay, I'd like to book my first cleaning.
133
Wonderful!
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Are you available this Friday morning?
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Yes.
136
Friday at 9 a.m is perfect.
137
Great.
138
May I have your name, please?
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My name is David Brown.
140
Okay, Mr. Brown.
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You're all booked for Friday at 9 a.m.
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We'll see you then.
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Thank you very much.
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You're welcome.
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Have a wonderful day.
146
Joining a wellness program.
147
Hello.
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Welcome to Active Life Wellness Center.
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How can I help you today?
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Hi.
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I want to join a wellness program.
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Can you tell me more about it? Of course!
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What would you like to improve?
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I want to be healthier.
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I don't exercise much.
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I eat too much fast food.
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And I often feel tired.
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You're not alone.
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We can help you build healthy habits.
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What does the program include?
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It includes fitness classes, healthy eating advice,
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yoga, and weekly meetings with a wellness coach.
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I've never been to a gym before.
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Is that a problem?
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Not at all.
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Our program is perfect for beginners.
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We start with easy exercises and increase the difficulty slowly. That sounds good.
168
How many times a week should I come?
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We recommend coming three times a week.
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How much does the program cost?
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It's $50 per month and you can cancel any time.
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That's a good price.
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I'd like to sign up.
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Wonderful!
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Can you start next Monday?
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Yes, I can.
177
Perfect!
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Please fill out this form and we'll see you on Monday.
179
A Plumber's Visit Good afternoon!
180
I'm Daniel from Home Care Plumbing.
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Oh, hello!
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Please come in.
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Thanks.
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What seems to be the problem?
185
My toilet keeps running after I flush it.
186
And my water bill has gone up.
187
I see.
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How long has this been happening? For about two weeks.
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I hoped it would stop, but it didn't.
190
No problem.
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Let me have a look.
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I found the issue.
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The flush valve inside the tank is worn out, so the water keeps flowing.
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Is it difficult to fix?
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Not at all.
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I just need to replace the old valve with a new one.
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It should take about 20 minutes.
198
That's good news.
199
Please do it.
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Everything is finished.
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Would you like to test it?
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Sure.
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It works perfectly.
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The water stops after a few seconds now.
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Excellent.
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That should also help lower your water bill.
207
I hope so.
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How much do I owe you?
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The total is $95.
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That includes the new part, the repair, and the service call.
211
Here you go.
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Thank you.
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Here's your receipt.
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Thanks. Have a wonderful day.
215
Thanks.
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You too.
217
At the Hair Salon Good morning!
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Welcome to Style Studio.
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How can I help you today?
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Hi!
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I have an appointment at 10 o'clock.
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My name is Emily.
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Great!
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We've been expecting you.
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Please follow me.
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What would you like to do with your hair today?
227
I think it's time for a big change.
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I've had the same hairstyle for years, and I'm ready for a completely new look.
229
I love hearing that.
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What don't you like about your current hairstyle?
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It's too long, outdated, and boring.
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I want something modern and stylish.
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Are you open to cutting it much shorter?
234
Yes, definitely.
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I was thinking about a shoulder-length bob.
236
That would suit your face shape very well.
237
Have you thought about changing the color too?
238
Yes, I'd like to go light brown.
239
We could add some blonde highlights or some light brown highlights.
240
I like the idea of light brown highlights.
241
That's a great choice.
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They'll add depth and brightness to your hair.
243
Perfect.
244
I also want my hair to have less volume.
245
My hair feels too thick and bulky.
246
No problem.
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I'll thin it out a little and add some layers.
248
We're almost finished.
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I'll style your hair so you can see the final result.
250
I think you're going to love it.
251
Wow, I can't believe that's me.
252
It looks amazing.
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I'm so glad you like it.
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I feel like a completely different person.
255
Thank you so much.
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You're very welcome.
257
Sometimes a new hairstyle is the perfect way to start a new chapter.
258
Returning an item to an electronics store.
259
Good afternoon.
260
How can I help you today?
261
Hi.
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I'd like to return these wireless headphones.
263
No problem.
264
Can I ask why you're returning them?
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They don't work properly.
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The sound keeps cutting out and the battery doesn't last very long.
267
I see.
268
When did you buy them?
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I bought them about a week ago.
270
Do you have the receipt?
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Yes, here it is.
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Thank you.
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Let me check your purchase.
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Everything looks fine.
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Since you bought them less than 30 days ago, you can choose a refund or an exchange.
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I'd like to exchange them for another pair of the same model.
277
Certainly.
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We have another pair available.
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Great!
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Can I test them before I take them home? Of course.
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That's a good idea.
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Here you go!
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Everything is working perfectly.
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I'll take these.
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Perfect!
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Please sign here to confirm the exchange.
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Thank you!
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Here's your new receipt and your replacement headphones.
289
Thank you for your help.
290
You're welcome.
291
Have a great day!
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “How can I help you?”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: cake, cleaning, welcome, perfect. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 291개와 단어 1691개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 17:21입니다. 화자는 분당 약 97단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요. 전체 291문장 중 61문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| wellness 명사 | /ˈwɛl.nɪs/ | 웰빙 |
| hairstyle 명사 | 이발, 리발 | |
| candle 명사 | /ˈkæn.dəl/ | 초, 양초 |
| unicorn 명사 | /ˈju.nɪ.kɔɹn/ | 유니콘, 일각수 |
| headphones 명사 | /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/ | 헤드폰, 이어폰 |
| valve 명사 | /ˈvælv/ | 밸브 |
| decorate 동사 | /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ | 꾸미다 |
| dishwasher 명사 | /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/ | 식기세척기 |
| smoothie 명사 | /ˈsmuːði/ | 스무디 |
| litre 명사 | /ˈli.tɚ/ | 리터 |
| beginner 명사 | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | 초심자, 초보자 |
| blond 형용사 | /blɑnd/ | 금발(金髮)의 |
| allergy 명사 | /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/ | 알레르기 |
| outdated 형용사 | /aʊtˈdeɪtɪd/ | 구식이다, 철 지나다 |
| noisy 형용사 | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | 시끄럽다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| pick up 동사 | 줍다 | |
| fill out 동사 | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | 기입하다 |
| go up 동사 | 올라가다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- How can I help you today?
- What do you usually use a food processor for?
- May I see your driver's license first?
- What don't you like about your current hairstyle?
- Can I ask why you're returning them?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've never been · has gone |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is worn · is finished |
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should know · should I come · should take |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | keeps running · keeps flowing · love hearing |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'd, I'm, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 53번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: flush /ˈflʌʃ/, decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/, stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: flush /ˈflʌʃ/, headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, furniture /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: valve /ˈvælv/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuːm/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/, deposit /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, wellness, hairstyle, candle 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.