Pratica di Shadowing: How can I help you? - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Creazione lezione...
1
Buying a food processor.
2
Good afternoon.
3
How can I help you today?
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Hi, I'm looking for a food processor.
5
I'd be happy to help.
6
What do you usually use a food processor for?
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I cook almost every day.
8
I use it to chop vegetables,
9
grate cheese, mixed dough, and sometimes make smoothies.
10
In that case, I'd recommend this model.
11
It has a powerful 1,000-watt motor and comes with several attachments for slicing,
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shredding, mixing, and kneading. That sounds useful.
13
Is the bowl large enough for a family of four?
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Yes, it has a three-liter bowl, which is perfect for preparing family meals.
15
Is it easy to clean?
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Absolutely!
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The bowl, lid, and blades are dishwasher safe, so cleaning is quick and easy.
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That's great!
19
Is it noisy?
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It's quieter than most similar models, although you'll still hear the motor when it's running.
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I understand.
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How many speed settings does it have?
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It has two speed settings and a pulse function.
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How much does it cost?
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It's on sale today for $179 instead of $219.
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That's a good discount!
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I think this is exactly what I'm looking for.
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I'll take it!
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Excellent choice!
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Ordering a custom cake Good afternoon!
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Welcome to Sweet Moments Bakery!
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How can I help you today?
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Hi!
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I'd like to order a custom birthday cake for my daughter.
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Wonderful!
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When is the birthday party?
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It's next Saturday, so I'd like to pick up the cake that morning.
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That won't be a problem.
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How many people will the cake serve? About 20 people.
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Great!
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Do you have a flavor in mind?
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Yes, she'd like a chocolate cake with strawberry filling.
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That's one of our most popular cakes.
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What about the decoration?
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She loves unicorns and pastel colors.
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Could you decorate the cake with a unicorn and some flowers? Of course!
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We can also write a message on the cake.
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Yes, please.
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I'd like it to say, Happy 10th birthday, Lily.
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No problem.
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Would you like candles as well?
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Yes, please.
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Ten candles.
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Certainly.
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Do you have any food allergies we should know about?
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No, everyone can eat regular cake.
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Perfect.
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The total price is $65, including the decorations and the candles.
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That's fine.
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Do I need to pay today?
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We ask for a $20 deposit, and you can pay the rest when you pick up the cake.
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Sounds good Can I pay by card?
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Yes, you can Great I'm really excited to see the cake We'll make sure it's beautiful.
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Your cake will be ready for pick-up next Saturday at 10am.
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Thank you very much!
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You're welcome!
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We look forward to seeing you next week!
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Good afternoon.
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How can I help you today?
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Hi, I'm looking for a used car. Of course.
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What kind of car are you looking for?
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I want a small car that is reliable and doesn't use too much fuel.
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I think this Toyota Corolla is a good choice.
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It's four years old and in very good condition.
75
How many miles does it have?
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It has 45,000 miles.
77
Has it had any accidents?
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No, it has a clean history.
79
And our mechanics checked it before we put it up for sale.
80
That's good.
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How much does it cost?
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The price is $18,500. Can I look inside? Of course.
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It has comfortable seats, air conditioning, Bluetooth, and a backup camera.
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It looks very clean.
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Can I take it for a test drive?
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Certainly.
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May I see your driver's license first?
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Sure.
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Here it is.
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Thank you.
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Let's go for a short drive.
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So, how did you like the car?
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I really liked it.
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It was comfortable and easy to drive.
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I'm glad to hear that.
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Do you have any questions?
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Yes.
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Does it come with a warranty?
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Yes, it comes with a six-month warranty.
100
Can you lower the price a little?
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Yes, I can give you a $500 discount if you buy it today. That sounds fair.
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I'd like to buy it.
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Wonderful!
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Would you like to pay in full or finance the car?
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I'd like to finance it.
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No problem.
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We offer monthly payments over five years.
108
Let's fill out the paperwork.
109
Hiring a cleaning service.
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Good morning!
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Welcome to Sparkle Cleaning Services.
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How can I help you?
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Good morning!
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I'd like to hire a cleaning service for my apartment. Of course!
115
How many bedrooms does your apartment have?
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It has two bedrooms, one bathroom, a kitchen, and a living room.
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Great!
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We can certainly do that.
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What would you like us to clean?
120
I'd like you to vacuum the floors, dust the furniture, clean the bathroom, and mop the kitchen floor.
121
No problem.
122
We also clean windows, change bed sheets, and empty the trash if you'd like.
123
Yeah, that sounds good.
124
Okay, we can add that to your service.
125
How long does the cleaning usually take?
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For an apartment your size, it usually takes about two to three hours.
127
Do I need to provide the cleaning products?
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No, our team brings all the cleaning supplies and equipment.
129
That's convenient.
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How much does it cost?
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It costs $95 per visit.
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Okay, I'd like to book my first cleaning.
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Wonderful!
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Are you available this Friday morning?
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Yes.
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Friday at 9 a.m is perfect.
137
Great.
138
May I have your name, please?
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My name is David Brown.
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Okay, Mr. Brown.
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You're all booked for Friday at 9 a.m.
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We'll see you then.
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Thank you very much.
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You're welcome.
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Have a wonderful day.
146
Joining a wellness program.
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Hello.
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Welcome to Active Life Wellness Center.
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How can I help you today?
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Hi.
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I want to join a wellness program.
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Can you tell me more about it? Of course!
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What would you like to improve?
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I want to be healthier.
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I don't exercise much.
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I eat too much fast food.
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And I often feel tired.
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You're not alone.
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We can help you build healthy habits.
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What does the program include?
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It includes fitness classes, healthy eating advice,
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yoga, and weekly meetings with a wellness coach.
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I've never been to a gym before.
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Is that a problem?
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Not at all.
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Our program is perfect for beginners.
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We start with easy exercises and increase the difficulty slowly. That sounds good.
168
How many times a week should I come?
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We recommend coming three times a week.
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How much does the program cost?
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It's $50 per month and you can cancel any time.
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That's a good price.
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I'd like to sign up.
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Wonderful!
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Can you start next Monday?
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Yes, I can.
177
Perfect!
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Please fill out this form and we'll see you on Monday.
179
A Plumber's Visit Good afternoon!
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I'm Daniel from Home Care Plumbing.
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Oh, hello!
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Please come in.
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Thanks.
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What seems to be the problem?
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My toilet keeps running after I flush it.
186
And my water bill has gone up.
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I see.
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How long has this been happening? For about two weeks.
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I hoped it would stop, but it didn't.
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No problem.
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Let me have a look.
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I found the issue.
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The flush valve inside the tank is worn out, so the water keeps flowing.
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Is it difficult to fix?
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Not at all.
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I just need to replace the old valve with a new one.
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It should take about 20 minutes.
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That's good news.
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Please do it.
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Everything is finished.
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Would you like to test it?
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Sure.
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It works perfectly.
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The water stops after a few seconds now.
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Excellent.
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That should also help lower your water bill.
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I hope so.
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How much do I owe you?
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The total is $95.
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That includes the new part, the repair, and the service call.
211
Here you go.
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Thank you.
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Here's your receipt.
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Thanks. Have a wonderful day.
215
Thanks.
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You too.
217
At the Hair Salon Good morning!
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Welcome to Style Studio.
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How can I help you today?
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Hi!
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I have an appointment at 10 o'clock.
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My name is Emily.
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Great!
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We've been expecting you.
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Please follow me.
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What would you like to do with your hair today?
227
I think it's time for a big change.
228
I've had the same hairstyle for years, and I'm ready for a completely new look.
229
I love hearing that.
230
What don't you like about your current hairstyle?
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It's too long, outdated, and boring.
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I want something modern and stylish.
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Are you open to cutting it much shorter?
234
Yes, definitely.
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I was thinking about a shoulder-length bob.
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That would suit your face shape very well.
237
Have you thought about changing the color too?
238
Yes, I'd like to go light brown.
239
We could add some blonde highlights or some light brown highlights.
240
I like the idea of light brown highlights.
241
That's a great choice.
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They'll add depth and brightness to your hair.
243
Perfect.
244
I also want my hair to have less volume.
245
My hair feels too thick and bulky.
246
No problem.
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I'll thin it out a little and add some layers.
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We're almost finished.
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I'll style your hair so you can see the final result.
250
I think you're going to love it.
251
Wow, I can't believe that's me.
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It looks amazing.
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I'm so glad you like it.
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I feel like a completely different person.
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Thank you so much.
256
You're very welcome.
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Sometimes a new hairstyle is the perfect way to start a new chapter.
258
Returning an item to an electronics store.
259
Good afternoon.
260
How can I help you today?
261
Hi.
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I'd like to return these wireless headphones.
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No problem.
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Can I ask why you're returning them?
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They don't work properly.
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The sound keeps cutting out and the battery doesn't last very long.
267
I see.
268
When did you buy them?
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I bought them about a week ago.
270
Do you have the receipt?
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Yes, here it is.
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Thank you.
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Let me check your purchase.
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Everything looks fine.
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Since you bought them less than 30 days ago, you can choose a refund or an exchange.
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I'd like to exchange them for another pair of the same model.
277
Certainly.
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We have another pair available.
279
Great!
280
Can I test them before I take them home? Of course.
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That's a good idea.
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Here you go!
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Everything is working perfectly.
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I'll take these.
285
Perfect!
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Please sign here to confirm the exchange.
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Thank you!
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Here's your new receipt and your replacement headphones.
289
Thank you for your help.
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You're welcome.
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Have a great day!
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione di livello B1 si basa sul video “How can I help you?”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: cake, cleaning, welcome, perfect. Questo video contiene 291 frasi e 1691 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 17:21. Chi parla lo fa lentamente, circa 97 parole al minuto, quindi c’è tempo per imitare ogni suono. Il 83% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare. 61 delle sue 291 frasi sono domande: un buon esercizio per l’intonazione interrogativa e le risposte brevi.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
Le 15 parole più avanzate del video, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| wellness sostantivo | /ˈwɛl.nɪs/ | benessere |
| hairstyle sostantivo | pettinatura, acconciatura | |
| processor sostantivo | /ˈpɹɑˌsɛsɚ/ | processore |
| candle sostantivo | /ˈkæn.dəl/ | candela |
| receipt sostantivo | /ɹɪˈsiːt/ | ricezione, reception |
| highlight verbo | /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/ | mettere in evidenza, enfatizzare |
| unicorn sostantivo | /ˈju.nɪ.kɔɹn/ | unicorno, liocorno |
| flush verbo | /ˈflʌʃ/ | irrorare |
| decoration sostantivo | /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/ | decorazione |
| headphones sostantivo | /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/ | cuffie |
| valve sostantivo | /ˈvælv/ | valvola |
| decorate verbo | /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ | decorare |
| dishwasher sostantivo | /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/ | lavastoviglie, lavapiatti |
| smoothie sostantivo | /ˈsmuːði/ | frullato, frappè |
| litre sostantivo | /ˈli.tɚ/ | litro |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| pick up verbo | tirare su, sollevare | |
| fill out verbo | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | compilare |
| cut out verbo | smetterla, finirla | |
| go up verbo | salire | |
| look forward to verbo | non vedere l'ora | |
| wear out verbo | fare fuori, consumare |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- How can I help you today?
- What do you usually use a food processor for?
- May I see your driver's license first?
- What don't you like about your current hairstyle?
- Can I ask why you're returning them?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | I've never been · has gone |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | is worn · is finished |
| Consigli con “should” should + verbo — dire che cosa è meglio fare | should know · should I come · should take |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — i verbi seguiti dalla forma in -ing | keeps running · keeps flowing · love hearing |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 53 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'd, I'm, you're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: flush /ˈflʌʃ/, decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/, stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: highlight /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/, headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: wellness /ˈwɛl.nɪs/, receipt /ɹɪˈsiːt/, highlight /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/, headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: candle /ˈkæn.dəl/, valve /ˈvælv/, pastel /pæsˈtɛl/, allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/, mechanic /mɪˈkænɪk/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come wellness, hairstyle, processor.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.