쉐도잉 연습: Is technology making life better or worse? - Intermediate ESL Listening - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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1
Technology.
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Patricia, is it changing people for the better or for the worse?
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I think it's doing both.
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It depends on the person.
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I think technology is an amazing tool and resource,
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but I also think that people can become easily addicted to things.
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I agree.
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Yeah, like their phones or social media.
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So, I mean, it's like anything in life.
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It has its advantages and disadvantages.
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What do you think is one of the biggest advantages it has for us right now?
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I think information.
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You know, we can access information so easily now.
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We can look up, you know, anything we can dream of doing,
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we can Google it and find either a tutorial or a book.
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You know, there's just endless information about every topic.
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And then, you know, if you can't find what you're looking for, you can write about what you're looking for yourself online and help other people.
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So, you know, that is huge right now.
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Okay.
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What about a negative for technology?
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Something you think it's doing to, you know, impact us negatively?
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I mean, it definitely impacts our relationships, especially if they are more inclined to be introverted.
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They're not forced to go outside their comfort zone so much.
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They can stay home and send messages or just stay home
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and play video games and not really engage in socializing with an actual.
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human being.
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And I don't think, I think while it is nice to be able to exchange messages easily,
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I also, you know, think that that is not,
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like that doesn't take the place of actually talking to a human face-to-face.
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I think our society still needs that in-person connection.
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And I think, you know, some people aren't getting that anymore because they're so involved with their online presence or...
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Okay.
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Yeah.
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Now, I think a big part of that is the technological advances surrounding things like social media, how do you feel about children being exposed to social media or things like that?
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I definitely think it should be limited for them.
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Parents really need to be a role model for their children and,
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you know, put boundaries in place for themselves as well.
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I think that's the best way you know to be a
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good role model for for children by limiting their own their own screen time
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and and what they're doing on social media so
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that you know children can learn what is what is healthy
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i think it's all about balance there needs to be a healthy healthy balance
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and you know if parents find
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that their children are spending too much time in front of a screen or on social media, or, you know, they're being bullied,
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I think they need to be involved and they need to set boundaries for their kids where those things are concerned.
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Okay.
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Last question for you.
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What do you think is the most important and beneficial technological advance?
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Sorry, beneficial technological advancement that we've seen?
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It doesn't have to be today.
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You can go all the way back to whenever.
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Probably, I mean, technological advancement in medicine is probably the most,
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the thing that has seriously affected our society and our world the most.
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you know being able to mass produce vaccines you know comes to mind or
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you know robots who can perform surgery things like
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that I think have actually really made a big difference in
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in people's everyday lives around the globe nice all right well
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that's all the questions I have for you thanks again for coming

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 58개와 단어 598개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:29입니다. 화자는 분당 약 133단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 89%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 13개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

  • technological /ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl/ (형용사) — 기술. Of, relating to, or involving technology, especially modern scientific technology.
  • beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ (형용사) — 유익하다, 이롭다. Helpful or good to something or someone.
  • topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (명사) — 화제, 주제. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
  • resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ (명사) — 자원. Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
  • globe /ɡloʊb/ (명사) — 지구의, 지구본. The eyeball.
  • robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ (명사) — 로봇, 인조인간. An intelligent mechanical being designed to look like a human or other creature, and usually made from metal.
  • depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (동사) — 의존하다, ...에 달려 있다. To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
  • endless /ˈɛndlɪs/ (형용사) — 끝없다. Having no end.
  • vaccine /vækˈsin/ (명사) — 백신, 두묘. A substance given to stimulate a body's production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease without causing the disease itself in the treatment…
  • bully /ˈbʊli/ (명사) — 괴롭히는 사람, 깡패. A person who is intentionally physically or emotionally cruel to others, especially to those whom they perceive as being vulnerable or of less power or…
  • tutorial /ˌtjuːˈtɔːɹɪəl/ (명사) — 지도, 지침. A self-paced learning exercise; a lesson prepared so that a student can learn at their own speed or convenience.
  • disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ (명사) — 불리. A weakness or undesirable characteristic; con; drawback.
  • addict /ˈæd.ɪkt/ (명사) — 중독자. A person who is addicted, especially to a harmful drug.

영상에 나오는 구동사

  • look for (동사) — 찾다, 구하다. To seek.

주의할 발음

화자는 they're, doesn't, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 12번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, socialize /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: technological /ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, introverted /ˈɪn.tɹəˌvɜːɹ.təd/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, technological, beneficial, topic 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점be introverted · being exposed · being bullied
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때we've seen · have actually really made
최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것the biggest · the best · the most important
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일you're looking · aren't getting · they're doing

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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