์๋์ ์ฐ์ต: Mary McCarthy's Most Rogue Marathon Technique Tips ๐๐ปโโ๏ธ - ์์์ผ๋ก ์์ด ๋งํ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ
์ฐ์ต ๋ชจ๋ ์ ํ
๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋๋ ์ ์ฒด ํ๋ฉด ์ฐ์ต์ค๋ก ์ด๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.
์ฑ ๋ค์ด๋ก๋
์ ์ฐฝํ๊ฒ ๋งํ๋ ๋ฐ ํ์ํ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 36 sentences and 333 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:25. The speaker talks fast, about 234 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 77% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| marathon noun | /หmรฆษนษฮธษn/ | A 42.195-kilometre (26-mile-385-yard) road race. |
| mathematics noun | /mรฆฮธ(.ษ)หmรฆt.ษชks/ | An abstract representational system studying numbers, shapes, structures, quantitative change and relationships between them. |
| sprint noun | /spษนษชnt/ | A short race at top speed. |
| physically adverb | /หfษชz.ษช.kli/ | In a physical manner. |
| attract verb | /ษหtษนรฆkt/ | To pull toward without touching. |
| genuinely adverb | /หdอกสษn.ju.ษชn.li/ | In a genuine manner; truthfully, truly. |
| purely adverb | /หpjสษนli/ | Wholly; really, completely. |
| aggressively adverb | In an aggressive manner. | |
| naivety noun | /nษหหiหvti/ | naรฏvetรฉ |
| split verb | /splษชt/ | To divide fully or partly along a more or less straight line. |
| smoke verb | /smษสk/ | To inhale and exhale the smoke from a burning cigarette or cigar, burning material in a pipe, etc. |
| mate noun | /meษชt/ | A fellow, comrade, colleague, partner or someone with whom something is shared, e.g. shipmate, classmate. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| warm up verb | /หwษห(ษน)m หสp/ | To become warmer. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 19 contractions and reduced forms, such as I've, you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The โthโ sounds: marathon /หmรฆษนษฮธษn/, mathematics /mรฆฮธ(.ษ)หmรฆt.ษชks/
- Long words โ get the stress right: mathematics /mรฆฮธ(.ษ)หmรฆt.ษชks/, genuinely /หdอกสษn.ju.ษชn.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75ร speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like marathon, mathematics, sprint.
์๋์์ด๋? ์์ด ์ค๋ ฅ์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ํค์ฐ๋ ๊ณผํ์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ
์๋์(Shadowing)์ ์๋ ์ ๋ฌธ ํต์ญ์ฌ ํ๋ จ์ ์ํด ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋ ์ธ์ด ํ์ต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ์ผ๋ก, ๋ค์ธ์ด ํ์์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์ ์ํด ๋์คํ๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ํต์ฌ ์๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฐ๋จํ์ง๋ง ๋งค์ฐ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํฉ๋๋ค: ์์ด๋ฏผ์ ์์ด๋ฅผ ๋ค์ผ๋ฉด์ 1~2์ด์ ์งง์ ์ง์ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ฆ์ ์๋ฆฌ ๋ด์ด ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒโโ๋ง์น '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์(shadow)'์ฒ๋ผ ํ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ ์๋์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์๋์์ ๋์ ์ ๊ทผ์ก์ด ๋์์ ์ค์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ๊ณ ์ฌํํ๋๋ก ํ๋ จํฉ๋๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ํ๋, ์ต์, ๋ฆฌ๋ฌ, ์ฐ์, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ๊ธฐ ์ ์ฐฝ์ฑ์ ํฌ๊ฒ ํฅ์์ํต๋๋ค. IELTS ์คํผํน ์ค๋น์ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฌ์ด ์์ด ์ํต์ ์ํ๋ ๋ถ๋ค์๊ฒ ํนํ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋๋ค.












