쉐도잉 연습: Stories of relationships – B1 English Listening Test - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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44 문장
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1
I used to share an apartment with three other people.
2
We started sharing the place when we were university students and became best friends.
3
When we all finished our studies and started to work, we continued living together because we got along very well
4
and it was difficult to afford an apartment on your own in the city.
5
On a night out, one of my flatmates introduced me to one of his friends, Sarah, and there was an immediate spark there.
6
I asked her out and we started dating.
7
The connection between us was unbelievable.
8
Now she's my best friend, and she's the first person I ever went out with.
9
And, hopefully, she'll be the last, because we got married last year.
10
I married my high school sweetheart when I was just 22.
11
John was my first and only relationship.
12
We met when we were 16, and we started dating at 17.
13
Unfortunately, after 23 years, our marriage wasn't working any longer, and we decided to part ways after a lifetime together.
14
When we separated, I formed a close bond with a colleague at work.
15
She became my confidant and best friend.
16
One day, she excitedly suggested that she knew the perfect man for me, and practically set up a blind date despite my hesitations.
17
She insisted so much that I finally agreed.
18
We decided on a familiar restaurant for the meeting, a place that felt safe and neutral.
19
I was quite nervous, because I had never dated anyone other than John.
20
When I walked through the door, I couldn't believe my eyes.
21
It was John.
22
When he saw me, we both started laughing.
23
What are the odds?
24
When I first started at my current job, I didn't know anyone there.
25
However, I soon got to know Arthur, one of my colleagues.
26
We had a lot in common and before long we became pretty close.
27
Our conversations weren't just about work.
28
They extended to our personal lives, hobbies and families.
29
One weekend he invited me and my wife to a barbecue at his house.
30
It was there that he introduced us to his partner.
31
During the barbecue my wife and his partner really hit it off, finding they shared many interests.
32
They became friends quickly.
33
Unfortunately, over time, my relationship with Arthur started to get worse because of some disagreements at work.
34
Eventually, we fell out, and our relationship went back to being just professional.
35
It was awkward because my wife and Arthur's partner had become close, but such is life.
36
Back in college, there was this girl I had a huge crush on.
37
We weren't close, just acquaintances, really, but I thought about her in secret all the time.
38
We had common friends and often met here and there on nights out, but I never had the courage to ask her out.
39
Fast forward a few years, a very close friend of mine introduced me to his new girlfriend,
40
and to my dismay, it was the same girl I'd been silently admiring from afar.
41
It crushed me a little bit, to be honest, but I tried to be happy for my friend.
42
Time went by and I received a wedding invitation.
43
Standing there at their wedding, watching my crush becoming my friend's wife, was bittersweet.
44
I was invited to share in their joy, and that's what I decided to focus on.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Stories of relationships – B1 English Listening Test”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: became, wife, introduced, partner, decided. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 44개와 단어 558개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 3:26입니다. 화자는 분당 약 162단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| introduce 동사 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 소개(紹介)하다 |
| crush 동사 | /kɹʌʃ/ | 누르다 |
| invite 동사 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 초대하다 |
| colleague 명사 | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | 동료, 동업자 |
| courage 명사 | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | 용기 |
| awkward 형용사 | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | 서투르다 |
| neutral 형용사 | /ˈnuː.tɹəl/ | 중립의 |
| invitation 명사 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 초대 |
| insist 동사 | /ɪnˈsɪst/ | 주장하다 |
| spark 명사 | /ˈspɑɹk/ | 불꽃, 스파크 |
| admire 동사 | /ədˈmaɪɹ/ | 존경하다, 감탄하다 |
| hobby 명사 | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | 취미 |
| sweetheart 명사 | /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/ | 여보, 자기 |
| acquaintance 명사 | /ʌˈkweɪn.təns/ | 아는 사람, 지인 |
| bittersweet 형용사 | /ˈbɪtɚˌswit/ | 달콤 씁쓸한 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| get along 동사 | 과/와/ 잘 지내다, 과/와 사이가 좋다 |
주의할 발음
화자는 weren't, couldn't, didn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 7번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: crush /kɹʌʃ/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: lifetime /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/, afar /əˈfɑɹ/, confidant /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dɑnt/, flatmate /ˈflætmeɪt/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/
- /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: neutral /ˈnuː.tɹəl/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, introduce, crush, invite 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.