跟读练习: Stories of relationships – B1 English Listening Test - 通过视频学习英语口语
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44 句
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1
I used to share an apartment with three other people.
2
We started sharing the place when we were university students and became best friends.
3
When we all finished our studies and started to work, we continued living together because we got along very well
4
and it was difficult to afford an apartment on your own in the city.
5
On a night out, one of my flatmates introduced me to one of his friends, Sarah, and there was an immediate spark there.
6
I asked her out and we started dating.
7
The connection between us was unbelievable.
8
Now she's my best friend, and she's the first person I ever went out with.
9
And, hopefully, she'll be the last, because we got married last year.
10
I married my high school sweetheart when I was just 22.
11
John was my first and only relationship.
12
We met when we were 16, and we started dating at 17.
13
Unfortunately, after 23 years, our marriage wasn't working any longer, and we decided to part ways after a lifetime together.
14
When we separated, I formed a close bond with a colleague at work.
15
She became my confidant and best friend.
16
One day, she excitedly suggested that she knew the perfect man for me, and practically set up a blind date despite my hesitations.
17
She insisted so much that I finally agreed.
18
We decided on a familiar restaurant for the meeting, a place that felt safe and neutral.
19
I was quite nervous, because I had never dated anyone other than John.
20
When I walked through the door, I couldn't believe my eyes.
21
It was John.
22
When he saw me, we both started laughing.
23
What are the odds?
24
When I first started at my current job, I didn't know anyone there.
25
However, I soon got to know Arthur, one of my colleagues.
26
We had a lot in common and before long we became pretty close.
27
Our conversations weren't just about work.
28
They extended to our personal lives, hobbies and families.
29
One weekend he invited me and my wife to a barbecue at his house.
30
It was there that he introduced us to his partner.
31
During the barbecue my wife and his partner really hit it off, finding they shared many interests.
32
They became friends quickly.
33
Unfortunately, over time, my relationship with Arthur started to get worse because of some disagreements at work.
34
Eventually, we fell out, and our relationship went back to being just professional.
35
It was awkward because my wife and Arthur's partner had become close, but such is life.
36
Back in college, there was this girl I had a huge crush on.
37
We weren't close, just acquaintances, really, but I thought about her in secret all the time.
38
We had common friends and often met here and there on nights out, but I never had the courage to ask her out.
39
Fast forward a few years, a very close friend of mine introduced me to his new girlfriend,
40
and to my dismay, it was the same girl I'd been silently admiring from afar.
41
It crushed me a little bit, to be honest, but I tried to be happy for my friend.
42
Time went by and I received a wedding invitation.
43
Standing there at their wedding, watching my crush becoming my friend's wife, was bittersweet.
44
I was invited to share in their joy, and that's what I decided to focus on.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Stories of relationships – B1 English Listening Test”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：became, wife, introduced, partner, decided。 这段视频共有 44 个句子、558 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:26。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 162 个词，接近日常对话。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
| crush 动词 | /kɹʌʃ/ | 挤压, 挤 |
| invite 动词 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 邀請 /邀请, 請 /请 |
| colleague 名词 | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | 同事, 同僚 |
| odd 形容词 | /ɑd/ | 奇怪 |
| lifetime 名词 | /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ | 一生, 一輩子 /一辈子 |
| courage 名词 | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | 勇氣 /勇气, 膽量 /胆量 |
| awkward 形容词 | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | 彆扭 /别扭 |
| neutral 形容词 | /ˈnuː.tɹəl/ | 中立 |
| practically 副词 | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/ | 事實上 /事实上 |
| invitation 名词 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 邀請 /邀请 |
| unbelievable 形容词 | /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/ | 不可思議 /不可思议 |
| insist 动词 | /ɪnˈsɪst/ | 堅持 /坚持 |
| spark 名词 | /ˈspɑɹk/ | 火花 |
| admire 动词 | /ədˈmaɪɹ/ | 佩服, 欣賞 /欣赏 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| fall out 动词 | 掉出來 /掉出来 |
| get along 动词 | 相處 /相处 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 weren't, couldn't, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: crush /kɹʌʃ/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/, odd /ɑd/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: neutral /ˈnuː.tɹəl/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 introduce, crush, invite 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。