跟读练习: AEF 3.1 - Jenny's and Rob's Story - 通过视频学习英语口语
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37 句
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1
Music Music
2
Music Music My name's Jenny Zielinski.
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And New York is my city.
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I live here and I work for a magazine.
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New York 24-7.
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My name's Rob Walker.
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I'm a writer on New York 24-7.
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You can probably tell from my accent that I'm not actually from New York.
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I'm British, and I came over to the States a few months ago.
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I met Rob in London when I was visiting the UK on a work trip.
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He was writing for the London edition of 24-7.
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Are you okay?
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We got along well right away.
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I really liked him.
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So why am I in New York?
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Because of Jenny, of course.
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Tomorrow I'm going to show you around the office.
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When they gave me the opportunity to work here for a month, I took it immediately.
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It gave us the chance to get to know each other better.
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When they offered me a permanent job, I couldn't believe it.
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Barbara called me earlier.
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What about?
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He offered me a job.
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I helped Rob find an apartment.
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And now, here we are, together in New York.
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I'm so happy.
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I just hope Rob's happy here, too.
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I really loved living in London.
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A lot of my friends and family are there, so of course I still miss it.
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But New York's a fantastic city.
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I've got a great job and Jenny's here too.
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Things are changing pretty fast in the office.
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We have a new boss, Don Taylor.
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And things are changing in my personal life too.
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This evening's kind of important.
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I'm taking Rob to meet my parents for the very first time.
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I just hope it goes well.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“AEF 3.1 - Jenny's and Rob's Story”为素材。 这段视频共有 37 个句子、278 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:44。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 102 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 11 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| accent 名词 | /ækˈsɛnt/ | 重音, 腔調 /腔调 |
| writer 名词 | /ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/ | 作家, 作者 |
| apartment 名词 | /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/ | 公寓, 套間 /套间 |
| permanent 形容词 | /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt/ | 永久 |
| immediately 副词 | /ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/ | 馬上 /马上, 立刻 |
| opportunity 名词 | /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/ | 機會 /机会 |
| trip 名词 | /tɹɪp/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅游 |
| edition 名词 | /ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ | 版, 版本 |
| boss 名词 | /bɔs/ | 老闆 /老板, 主管 |
| magazine 名词 | /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ | 雜誌 /杂志 |
| fantastic 形容词 | /fænˈtæs.tɪk/ | 奇妙 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| get along 动词 | 相處 /相处 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was visiting · was writing |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are changing · I'm taking |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 8 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, couldn't, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: immediately /ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/, opportunity /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, apartment /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/, permanent /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt/, trip /tɹɪp/, boss /bɔs/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, magazine /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/, fantastic /fænˈtæs.tɪk/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 accent, writer, apartment 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。