Shadowing Practice: Complete Ielts 4 5 WB Unit 3 Track 8 9 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Unit 3, Track 8 Hello everyone and welcome aboard the Sunshine Express on our journey from London to Naples.
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I'm Jane Sharp, the train manager, and I hope you'll all enjoy the trip.
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Before we depart, I'd like to tell you a bit about the train and its facilities.
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Now we're here on the observation deck
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which is where you'll probably spend most of your trip as it offers the best views and directly below us is a,
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well, we call it our leisure centre There are some games machines,
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a television, a small library and so on If you've brought a laptop
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or computer with you you can also get onto the internet here as it has full Wi-Fi capability.
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There's also a small bar where you can get tea, coffee and light meals.
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For lunch and dinner, you'll use the restaurant car, which is at the front of the train.
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You'll have breakfast in your cabins, by the way, which will be brought to you by your steward.
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The two cars behind the restaurant are where you'll find the second class cabins.
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Each cabin has seats which are changed into beds at night.
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You'll also find a simple basin for washing and a small fold-down table.
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First-class passengers, your cabins are at the back of the train.
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To get to them, you'll need to pass through the lounge.
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This can be used by everyone during the day, but is exclusive to first class passengers after 6pm.
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Right at the back of the train, basically as far as you can go, is my office.
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If anyone needs to see me though, please use the phone in your cabin rather than coming to the office.
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Just press 1 and you'll get me.
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If I'm not there, tell your steward you need to see the manager and he or she will look for me.
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Unit 3, Track 9 Right, let me give you a bit more information about the trip.
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The first part of our journey is from London to Paris, going through the Channel Tunnel.
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It will take us just over an hour to get to the tunnel, including a short stop before we get there to pick up some more passengers.
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From there, it'll be another three hours to Paris, so we're looking at four hours altogether, give or take a few minutes.
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A quick bit of advice about passports.
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You won't need these until we get to the Italian border, so I suggest you keep them in the safe, which you'll find in your cabin.
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Ask your steward, that's the person in charge of your carriage, for a key.
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That way, you won't need to carry them with you all the time.
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Now, meals.
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As I said earlier, breakfast tomorrow morning will be in your cabins, and this will be served at about 7.30,
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7.45, so you'll be able to enjoy it as we travel along the southern French coast.
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Lunch is at 1 o'clock in the restaurant car and dinner is at 8 o'clock,
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although we'd like you all to be at your table about 15 minutes earlier at a quarter two if you could.
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When we get to the Italian border tomorrow morning our train will change engines and we'll also be getting a new crew.
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We'll be taking advantage of the stop to have a look around.
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I've arranged a visit to the local market, a museum and a castle.
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This will take about four hours with a break for coffee in a local cafe
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and we'll be back on the train in time for lunch.
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A few quick rules.
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Some of you might have brought your own food or drink on board.
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That's fine, but could we ask that you consume it in your cabins and not in the restaurant or lounge?
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Could we also ask you to make sure your cabin windows are closed when you're not in your cabin?
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And whatever you do, don't get off the train until we reach the Italian border.
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Apart from the border and one or two other places which I'll tell you about, any stops we make will only be for a few minutes.
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I'd hate to leave anyone behind.
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Alright, so moving on from the Italian border, we'll be heading right into the...
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau B1 is gebaseerd op de video “Complete Ielts 4 5 WB Unit 3 Track 8 9”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: cabin, train, border, Italian, restaurant. Deze video bevat 47 zinnen en 711 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 5:08. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 139 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 88% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is goed te volgen.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| cabin zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkæbɪn/ | hut |
| steward zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈstu.ɚd/ | meier |
| tunnel zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ | tunnel |
| depart werkwoord | /dɪˈpɑɹt/ | vertrekken |
| carriage zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/ | koets |
| consume werkwoord | /kənˈsum/ | consumeren, verbruiken |
| leisure zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ | vrije tijd |
| arrange werkwoord | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | regelen, schikken |
| passport zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpæspɔɹt/ | paspoort |
| altogether bijwoord | /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/ | geheel, totaal |
| fold werkwoord | /ˈfəʊld/ | vouwen |
| basin zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈbeɪsɪn/ | bassin |
| observation zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/ | waarneming |
| aboard bijwoord | /əˈbɔɹd/ | aan boord |
| laptop zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | laptop, notebook |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Betekenis |
|---|---|
| get off werkwoord | van ... afgaan |
| pick up werkwoord | oppakken, optillen |
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | will be brought · are changed · will be served |
| Betrekkelijke bijzinnen who / which + zin — extra informatie over een persoon of ding | car, which is · way, which will · seats which are |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | you've brought · I've arranged |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | you'll all · you'll probably spend · you'll use |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 29 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals you'll, we'll, I'd. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: leisure /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: capability /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: steward /ˈstu.ɚd/, lounge /ˈlaʊ̯nd͡ʒ/, carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, fold /ˈfəʊld/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: cabin /ˈkæbɪn/, carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als cabin, steward, tunnel.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.