Shadowing Practice: 🔥Study options - Đề thi IELTS LISTENING (actual test) kèm đáp án - Learn English Speaking with Video
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1
Come in, Rangi.
2
Thank you, Professor Anderson.
3
I'd be meaning to contact you,
4
but I just got back last night.
5
Where have you been?
6
Conferences in Massachusetts and New York. For physics?
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Yes.
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Great.
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I'm looking forward to attending conferences one day.
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I imagine that won't be so far away.
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I was extremely impressed with your classical mechanics exam.
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In fact, you were one of only two students out of 180 to get an A+.
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Wow.
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I really did enjoy the course.
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So how can I help you?
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I'm sorry to say it's a bit of a long story.
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You see, I've had to rethink my studies completely,
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and I wonder if I'm making the right decision.
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You're doing two degrees, aren't you?
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Science and Arts.
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I was doing two.
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I've decided to focus on science.
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Oh?
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It all came about because I wanted to study abroad for a year.
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I was thinking about Edinburgh.
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Firstly, I sought approval from the maths and physics departments.
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I wanted to take quantum mechanics and computer simulations at Edinburgh.
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Those are third-year courses, right?
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Yeah.
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So I received approval from maths and physics.
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The stumbling block was the higher authority, the science faculty.
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When I submitted my application, it was rejected.
33
What?
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It turns out that students who study abroad for a year can only do first
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or second year courses or third year courses in a subject that's not their major.
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I've never heard that before.
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Needless to say, the lecturers who approved my transfer hadn't either,
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and nor does the regulation appear on the science faculty website
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that'd be right this faculty is disorganized
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so then i thought i'd take arts courses at edinburgh
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and leave the third year maths until i came back i quickly got approval for second year history
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and philosophy from the arts faculty when are you heading off that's just it during this process
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I began to think carefully about my studies.
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To be honest, the arts courses I've done were less challenging than the science ones,
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so I've decided to drop arts.
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Before you listen to the rest of the conversation,
47
you have 30 seconds to read questions 25 to 30.
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Where do I figure in all this?
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The first week after I'd made my decision, I felt fine.
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Without doing the arts courses,
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I could finish my science degree earlier.
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But this week, I've had some doubts.
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When I started the two degrees,
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lecturers in the science faculty assured me that these days scientists need a rounded education,
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which they get if they take some arts courses.
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I was even told I'd learn to write and think better if I did philosophy.
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I do think the claims made by some lecturers are dubious.
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Then there's the fact that now I'm going to be stuck here next year.
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I was so excited about going to Europe.
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It is disappointing to give that up.
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Still, the reason I wanted to contact you,
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Rangie, is that I'm looking for students to work six hours a week in my lab.
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It's paid work.
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Not highly paid, but probably better than working in a bar.
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Also, we've just bought a new laser,
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which you'd learn to use.
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That sounds excellent.
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As to going abroad, why not do your postgraduate studies in the US?
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There's some amazing physics being done in Massachusetts.
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If you like, I can send you the papers from the conference.
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Thanks.
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Of course, I'd be sad to lose you if you did go abroad,
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but an A-plus student like you has a very good chance of winning a major scholarship.
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Goodness, I've never even considered that.
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Personally, I think committing yourself to science is the way to go.
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Thanks, Professor Anderson.
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You've taken a load off my mind.
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Now I don't have to deal with Hegel or Leibniz.
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I've plenty of time to read those conference papers.
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That is the end of part 3.
81
You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part 3.
82
Thank you.
83
Thank you.
84
Thank you.
85
Thank you.
86
Thank you.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau C1 is gebaseerd op de video “🔥Study options - Đề thi IELTS LISTENING (actual test) kèm đáp án”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: science, arts, faculty, physics, abroad. Deze video bevat 86 zinnen en 675 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 6:52. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 98 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. Slechts 80% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
De 11 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| lecturer zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈlɛkt͡ʃəɹə/ | lector |
| mechanic zelfstandig naamwoord | /mɪˈkænɪk/ | mecanicien, werktuigkundige |
| dubious bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈdu.bi.əs/ | dubieus, twijfelachtig |
| stumble werkwoord | /ˈstʌmbəl/ | struikelen, strompelen |
| needless bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈniːdləs/ | nodeloos |
| disappoint werkwoord | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ | teleurstellen |
| firstly bijwoord | /ˈfɜɹstli/ | ten eerste |
| impress werkwoord | /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ | imponeren, indruk maken |
| assure werkwoord | /əˈʃʊɹ/ | verzekeren, afzekeren |
| quantum zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkwɑntəm/ | kwantiteit |
| approve werkwoord | /əˈpɹuːv/ | goedkeuren |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Betekenis |
|---|---|
| come back werkwoord | terugkomen |
| look forward to werkwoord | uitkijken naar, zich verheugen op |
| turn out werkwoord | uitvallen, resulteren |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Where have you been?
- I'm looking forward to attending conferences one day.
- I imagine that won't be so far away.
- You're doing two degrees, aren't you?
- Where do I figure in all this?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | have you been · I've had · I've decided |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | was rejected · is disorganized · was even told |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 27 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I've, I'd, I'm. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃn̩/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: disorganized /dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/, postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: disorganized /dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/, approve /əˈpɹuːv/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: mechanic /mɪˈkænɪk/, postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: disorganized /dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/, postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als lecturer, mechanic, dubious.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.