Shadowing Practice: Are You A Selfish Person? | 💖 Healing podcast | Intermediate - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Are You A Selfish Person?”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: selfish, helping, ourselves, share, listening. This video has 80 sentences and 1016 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:26. The speaker talks at a steady 137 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| selfish adjective | /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ | Holding one's own self-interest as the standard for decision making. |
| sunshine noun | /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ | The direct rays, light or warmth of the sun. |
| kindness noun | /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/ | The state of being kind. |
| bath noun | /bɑːθ/ | A tub or pool which is used for bathing: bathtub. |
| happiness noun | /ˈhæpinɪs/ | The emotion of being happy; joy; elation. |
| slice noun | /slaɪs/ | That which is thin and broad. |
| warmth noun | /wɔɹmθ/ | A moderate degree of heat; the sensation of being warm. |
| carefully adverb | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | With care; attentively, circumspectly. |
| helpful adjective | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | Furnishing help; giving aid; useful. |
| flower noun | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens… |
| delicious adjective | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty. |
| swing verb | /ˈswɪŋ/ | To rotate about an off-centre fixed point. |
| puppy noun | /ˈpʌpi/ | A young rat. |
| loudly adverb | /ˈlaʊdli/ | In a loud manner; at a high volume. |
| deed noun | /diːd/ | An action or act; something that is done. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| leave out verb | To omit, to not include, to neglect to mention. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- It's like saying me first a little too loudly.
- Sometimes, we don't even know we're being selfish.
- It's forgetting to say thank you or please.
- If you're unsure, talk to someone you trust.
- Did you do something kind to everyone around you?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | Have you ever noticed · you've even felt |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | someone who always · friend who seems |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the biggest · our best · the smallest |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might mean · might grow · might be |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 15 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, doesn't, isn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: bath /bɑːθ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, selfishness /ˈsɛl.fɪʃ.nəs/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like selfish, sunshine, kindness.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






























