Практика Shadowing: Are You A Selfish Person? | 💖 Healing podcast | Intermediate - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Have you ever noticed someone who always wants the biggest slice of cake or never wants to take turns playing a game?
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Maybe you've even felt a little grumpy yourself when someone doesn't share their things.
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These can be signs of a selfish person.
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Being selfish means putting our own wants and needs above everyone else's all the time.
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It's like saying me first a little too loudly.
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Imagine you have a delicious chocolate bar.
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You decide to eat the whole thing without offering a piece to your friend who's sitting right next to you.
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Another example is not helping out at home.
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If your family is busy and you choose to play games instead of helping, that can also be selfish.
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Sometimes, we don't even know we're being selfish.
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We just act without thinking about how it affects others.
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Now, there's a difference between being selfish and taking care of ourselves.
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self -care is like taking a warm bath after a long day it's listening to your favorite music
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when you feel down it's saying no sometimes even when you really want to say yes because you need a rest
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it's even asking for help these are all ways to care for ourselves just like the flower needs care
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self -care helps us feel good and be our best selves for everyone around us
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If you're tired and grumpy, it's harder to be kind to others.
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But when you're feeling rested and happy, you can share your things, smile at your friends, and help others in need.
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Being selfish, on the other hand, can be like only wanting the biggest slice of cake, even if there isn't enough for everyone.
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It's never letting your friend have a turn on the swing.
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It's forgetting to say thank you or please.
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selfish behavior can make others feel sad or left out
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but here's the secret sometimes wanting things for ourselves isn't selfish
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it's just part of being human we all have needs and desires just like little plants need sunshine and water to grow
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So, how do we find the balance between self -care and selfishness?
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It's all about thinking of others while also taking care of yourself.
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Ask yourself, is this action only helping me, or is it also fair to others?
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If you're unsure, talk to someone you trust.
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They can give you a different point of view.
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The real magic also happens when we learn to listen.
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When we listen carefully to our friends' family, we can start to understand their needs too.
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By listening to what others need, we can share our kindness and create happiness together.
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Maybe you like playing games, but your friend prefers reading.
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Listening to your friend might mean taking turns doing activities you both enjoy.
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The more we listen, the better we understand the people around us.
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We learn about their feelings and what makes them happy.
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By listening to others, we also learn that everyone has their own story.
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And the more we listen, the less selfish space there is in our garden.
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We become more loving, more understanding, and more helpful.
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It's natural to think about ourselves sometimes, but helping others can actually make us happier.
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Imagine this.
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You're walking home from school and see a friend having a hard time with a heavy bag.
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You offer to help, and together, you laugh and chat as you walk.
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Suddenly, the walk doesn't feel so long anymore, right?
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That's because helping others creates a connection, a feeling of being part of something bigger.
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Think about a beautiful sunflower.
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It reaches tall and bright towards the sun, soaking up its warmth.
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That's kind of like us.
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We need to take care of ourselves to grow.
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But a sunflower also turns its face to the sun, not away.
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It shares the sun's light with the world around it.
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There are simple things we can do every day to be like that sunflower.
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Tiny acts of kindness that can brighten someone else's day and in turn make our own hearts feel a little lighter.
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Maybe it's holding the door open for someone with their hands full.
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Perhaps it's offering a listening ear to a friend who seems down.
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It could even be leaving a kind note for a family member.
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When we're kind, it creates a warm feeling inside, like sunshine on our hearts.
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Imagine helping a lost puppy find its way home or holding the door open for someone with groceries.
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These little acts make the world a brighter place for them and for us.
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When you're kind, you plant a seed of happiness.
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That seed might grow into a smile on someone's face, a helping hand in return, or just a warmer feeling inside you.
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If you ever wonder if you're selfish, remember, even the smallest acts of kindness can blossom into something beautiful.
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Try a new good deed each day and see how it makes you feel.
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That's what being selfless is about.
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You might be surprised at the sunshine it brings.
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Maybe tonight, before bed, take a few quiet breaths and think about your day.
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Did you do something kind to everyone around you?
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Remember, even the smallest acts can make a big difference.
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And if you ever feel a little too much by caring for others, just think of the sunflower.
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Take care of yourself first.
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Then turn your face towards the sun and share its warmth with the world.
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If something comes to mind that makes you think, maybe I could have been kinder, that's great.
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It means you're growing and learning.
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Remember, being kind to others makes everyone feel good, including you.
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Being kind to yourself is important too.
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Take a warm bath, read a fun book, or spend time doing something you enjoy.
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When we feel good, it's easier to sprinkle sunshine on others. So, are you selfish?
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Well, maybe a little bit sometimes, and that's okay.
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We all are, but the important thing is to remember to be kind
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and share with others and to take good care of ourselves too.

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «Are You A Selfish Person?». Чаще всего повторяются слова: selfish, helping, ourselves, share, listening. В этом видео 80 предложений и 1016 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:26. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 137 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 88% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика простая.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
selfish прилагательное/ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/эгоисти́чный
sunshine существительное/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/со́лнечный свет, со́лнце
kindness существительное/ˈkaɪnd.nəs/доброта́, любе́зность
bath существительное/bɑːθ/ва́нна
happiness существительное/ˈhæpinɪs/сча́стье, ра́дость
slice существительное/slaɪs/ломо́ть, ло́мтик
warmth существительное/wɔɹmθ/тепло́, теплота́
carefully наречие/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/осторо́жно, аккура́тно
helpful прилагательное/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/поле́зный, любе́зный
flower существительное/ˈfloʊɚ/цвето́к, цветы́
delicious прилагательное/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/вку́сный, ла́комый
swing глагол/ˈswɪŋ/кача́ться, раска́чиваться
puppy существительное/ˈpʌpi/щено́к, цу́цик
loudly наречие/ˈlaʊdli/гро́мко
deed существительное/diːd/посту́пок, де́йствие

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

  • It's like saying me first a little too loudly.
  • Sometimes, we don't even know we're being selfish.
  • It's forgetting to say thank you or please.
  • If you're unsure, talk to someone you trust.
  • Did you do something kind to everyone around you?

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасHave you ever noticed · you've even felt
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеsomeone who always · friend who seems
Превосходная степень the -est / the most … — самое большое или малое в группеthe biggest · our best · the smallest
Вероятность с «might / may» might/may + глагол — возможно, но не точноmight mean · might grow · might be

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 15 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you're, doesn't, isn't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: bath /bɑːθ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, selfishness /ˈsɛl.fɪʃ.nəs/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: warmth /wɔɹmθ/, swing /ˈswɪŋ/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: deed /diːd/, groceries /ˈɡɹoʊ.s(ə.)ɹiz/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как selfish, sunshine, kindness.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →