Shadowing Practice: Daycare Stories - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 122 sentences and 1565 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:20. The speaker talks fast, about 188 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| routine noun | /ɹuˈtin/ | A course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure. |
| genius noun | /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ | Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill; especially somebody who has demonstrated this by a creative or original work in science, music, art… |
| tune noun | /tjuːn/ | A melody. |
| permit verb | /pɚˈmɪt/ | To allow (something) to happen, to give permission for. |
| proceed verb | /pɹəˈsid/ | To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on. |
| scream verb | /skɹiːm/ | To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, sharp outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek. |
| ally noun | /ˈæl.aɪ/ | A person who co-operates with or helps another; an associate; a friend. |
| console noun | /ˈkɑn.soʊl/ | A stand-alone cabinet designed to stand on the floor; especially, one integrated with home entertainment equipment, such as a TV or stereo system. |
| marker noun | /ˈmɑː(ɹ)kə(ɹ)/ | A felt-tipped pen, a marker pen. |
| kindergarten noun | /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/ | The elementary school grade before first grade. |
| thin adjective | /ˈθɪn/ | Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite. |
| worker noun | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor. |
| steal verb | /stiːl/ | To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it. |
| discover verb | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | To find or learn something for the first time. |
| script noun | /skɹɪpt/ | A writing; a written document. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| come up with verb | To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it. |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
| pick up verb | To lift; to grasp and raise. |
| come over verb | To affect in a sudden, unprecedented or surprising manner; to overwhelm a person's ordinarily contrary impulse. |
| get away with verb | To get away, or escape, taking (something) with one. |
| go over verb | To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze. |
| hide behind verb | To use someone or something as a shield in order to avoid taking responsibility for something; to avoid attention by using someone or something as a shield. |
| pull away verb | To move ahead. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was kept · was spotted · I've been compromised |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've never mentioned · haven't always been · I've been compromised |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 33 contractions and reduced forms, such as didn't, gonna, I've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, insufficient /ɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/, accusation /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/, usher /ˈʌʃəɹ/, sheesh /ʃiːʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/, elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, maturity /məˈtjʊəɹɪti/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like routine, genius, tune.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













