Shadowing Practice: iPhone Duo/18 Pro Hands On - Beyond Impressive. - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 198 sentences and 3340 words to shadow. The speech runs for 16:19. The speaker talks fast, about 205 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| chip noun | /t͡ʃɪp/ | A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material. |
| upgrade verb | /əpˈɡɹeɪd/ | To improve, usually applied to technology, generally by complete replacement of one or more components. |
| texture noun | /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ | The feel or shape of a surface or substance; the smoothness, roughness, softness, etc. of something. |
| variable adjective | [ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩] | Able to vary or be varied. |
| smartphone noun | /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ | A mobile phone with more advanced features and greater computing capacity than a feature phone. |
| selfie noun | /ˈsɛlfi/ | A photographic self-portrait, especially one taken manually (not using a timer, tripod etc.) with a small camera or mobile phone. |
| reflective adjective | /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/ | That reflects, or redirects back to the source. |
| chamber noun | /ˈt͡ʃeɪ̯mbɚ/ | The private room of an individual, especially of someone wealthy or noble. |
| thick adjective | /θɪk/ | Relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest solid dimension. |
| suck verb | /sʌk/ | To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). |
| smooth adjective | /smuːð/ | Having a texture that lacks friction. Not rough. |
| narrow adjective | /ˈnæɹəʊ/ | Having a small width; not wide; having opposite edges or sides that are close, especially by comparison to length or depth. |
| premium noun | /ˈpɹiː.miː.əm/ | A prize or award. |
| dynamic adjective | /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/ | Changing; active; in motion. |
| hardware noun | /ˈhɑɹdˌwɛɹ/ | Fixtures, equipment, fasteners, tools, and devices used for general-purpose construction and repair of a structure or object. Also such equipment as sold as… |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| open up verb | To open. | |
| close up verb | /kləʊzˈʌp/ | To close (remove a gap) completely or fully. |
| go up verb | To move upwards. | |
| clean up verb | To make an area or a thing clean; to pick up a mess; to tidy. | |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. | |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. | |
| get by with verb | To escape punishment or discipline, to get away with. | |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has taken · they've actually done · they've actually kept |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | power, which is · aperture, which means · people who buy |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are greeted · being opened · might be biased |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 70 contractions and reduced forms, such as they've, you're, I've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thick /θɪk/, smooth /smuːð/, eighth /eɪtθ/, nonetheless /ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs/, thermal /ˈθɜːməl/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/
- Long words — get the stress right: invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, manually /ˈmænj(u)əliː/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like chip, upgrade, texture.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.















