Shadowing Practice: World's Cheapest vs Most Expensive Laptop! - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 260 sentences and 3285 words to shadow. The speech runs for 16:06. The speaker talks fast, about 204 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/ (noun) — A laptop computer.
- graphics /ˈɡɹæfɪks/ (noun) — The making of architectural or design drawings.
- keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/ (noun) — A set of keys laid out in a gridlike pattern, used for typing on a typewriter, computer, etc.
- smooth /smuːð/ (adjective) — Having a texture that lacks friction. Not rough.
- contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ (noun) — The degree of this difference.
- thread /ˈθɹɛd/ (noun) — A cord formed by spinning or twisting together textile fibers or filaments into one or more continuous strands, typically used in needlework.
- upgrade /əpˈɡɹeɪd/ (verb) — To improve, usually applied to technology, generally by complete replacement of one or more components.
- satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ (verb) — To be enough (for)
- mod /mɑd/ (noun) — An unconventionally modern style of fashionable dress originating in England in the 1960s, characterized by ankle-length black trenchcoats and sunglasses.
- necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ (adverb) — Inevitably; of necessity.
- dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/ (noun) — In European mythologies, a gigantic beast, typically reptilian with leathery bat-like wings, lion-like claws, scaly skin and a lizard-like body, often a…
- luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ (noun) — Very wealthy and comfortable surroundings; the state of being that they create.
- premium /ˈpɹiː.miː.əm/ (noun) — A prize or award.
- versus /ˈvɝsəs/ — Against; in opposition to.
- chip /t͡ʃɪp/ (noun) — A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- come with (verb) — To join and come along.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- come from (verb) — To have as one's origin, birthplace or nationality.
- pull up /ˌpʊl ˈʌp/ (verb) — To lift upwards or vertically.
- run at (verb) — To charge at (someone); to advance on (someone) as though to attack; to conduct a surprise attack on (someone).
- add on (verb) — To incorporate (something extra, often an amount of money) into something else (often a bill).
- do with (verb) — Only used in to do with
- get over (verb) — To overcome.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 65 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, we're, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: smooth /smuːð/, thread /ˈθɹɛd/, thin /ˈθɪn/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, wash /wɑʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, ridiculously /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs.li/, ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like laptop, graphics, keyboard.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | we've jumped · I've just gone · haven't talked |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | them, which is · inch, which is · panel, which is |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is not lost · be introduced · has been upgraded |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.


















