Shadowing Practice: Justin Bieber and Jimmy Fallon - YouTube Presents - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 1013 sentences and 7015 words to shadow. The speech runs for 37:35. The speaker talks fast, about 187 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ (verb) — To have a feeling of aversion or antipathy towards; not to like.
- courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ (noun) — The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate.
- sudden /ˈsʌd.ən/ (adjective) — Occurring quickly with little or no warning or expectation; instantly.
- gosh /ɡɑːʃ/ — A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm.
- bald /bɔːld/ (adjective) — Having little or no hair, fur, or feathers.
- coaster /ˈkoʊ̯s.tɚ/ (noun) — A person who uses a sled or toboggan to slide down a slope covered with ice or snow; a sledder, a tobogganist.
- scooter /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ (noun) — A kick scooter or push scooter; a human-powered land vehicle with a handlebar, deck and wheels that is propelled by a rider pushing off the ground.
- buddy /ˈbʌdi/ — A person far removed from the conversation.
- talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ (adjective) — Endowed with one or more talents.
- candy /ˈkæn.di/ (noun) — Crystallized sugar formed by boiling down sugar syrup.
- mall /mɔːl/ (noun) — A pedestrianised street, especially a shopping precinct.
- roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/ (noun) — Any rotating cylindrical device that is part of a machine, especially one used to apply or reduce pressure.
- zombie /ˈzɑmbi/ (noun) — A person, usually undead, animated by unnatural forces (such as magic), with no soul or will of his or her own, typically being slow, obedient, and harmless…
- strawberry /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ (noun) — The sweet, usually red, edible accessory fruit of certain plants of the genus Fragaria.
- prank /pɹæŋk/ (noun) — A practical joke or mischievous trick.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- come out /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ (verb) — To be discovered; to be revealed.
- go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (verb) — To continue in extent.
- wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (verb) — To stop sleeping; to awake.
- come off (verb) — To become detached.
- get over (verb) — To overcome.
- go out (verb) — To leave, especially a building.
- live in (verb) — To reside on the premises of one's employer (used especially of domestic staff such as nannies, cooks, maids, etc.)
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 194 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, thumb /ˈθʌm/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, shout /ʃaʊt/, usher /ˈʌʃəɹ/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/
- Long words — get the stress right: aquarium /əˈkwɛɹ.i.jəm/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/, charitable /ˈt͡ʃæɹɪtəbəl/, phenomenal /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like dislike, courage, sudden.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | I've been working · have been waiting · we've been asking |
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If there's anyone around today that would call |
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to just put · used to play |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've ever done · I've ever done · we've started |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




















