Shadowing Practice: TOEFL 2026 Listening Practice 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “TOEFL 2026 Listening Practice 1”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: listen, energy, silk, reactions, return. This video has 70 sentences and 656 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:46. Only 78% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 18 of its 70 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| silk noun | /sɪlk/ | A fine fiber excreted by the silkworm or other arthropod (such as a spider). |
| photosynthesis noun | /ˌfoʊ.toʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ | Principally, oxygenic photosynthesis, any process by which plants and algae convert water and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates and waste oxygen using solar… |
| dioxide noun | /daɪˈɑksaɪd/ | Any oxide containing two oxygen atoms in each molecule. |
| convert verb | /kənˈvɝt/ | To transform or change (something) into another form, substance, state, or product. |
| cafeteria noun | /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/ | A restaurant in which customers select their food at a counter then carry it on a tray to a table to eat. |
| chlorophyll noun | /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/ | Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria. |
| chloroplast noun | /ˈklɔːɹəʊˌplæst/ | An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of… |
| drapery noun | /ˈdɹeɪpəɹi/ | Cloth draped gracefully in folds. |
| globalization noun | /ˌɡloʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ | American and Oxford British English standard spelling of globalisation. |
| interconnectedness noun | The state of being interconnected. | |
| midterm adjective | /ˈmɪdˌtɚm/ | Halfway through a term, or roughly so. |
| papermaking noun | The craft of making paper. | |
| reschedule verb | /ɹiˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ | To schedule again or at a different time. |
| revolutionize verb | /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/ | To radically or significantly change, as in a revolution. |
| westward adverb | /ˈwɛst.wɚd/ | Toward the west. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| add up verb | To take the sum of; to total. |
| clear out verb | To completely empty. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Do you know if the library is still open?
- Where can I return this book?
- Can I borrow more than three books at once?
- Do I need a password to use the computers?
- Did you book your doctor's appointment?
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 10 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'll, wasn't, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: globalization /ˌɡloʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, revolutionize /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/
- Long words — get the stress right: photosynthesis /ˌfoʊ.toʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/, cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, globalization /ˌɡloʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, revolutionize /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/, calculator /kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like silk, photosynthesis, dioxide.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













