Prática de Shadowing: How to Talk about a Long Weekend in English! - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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60 frases
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1
Well, hello and welcome to this ultra casual, super relaxed English lesson.
Bem, olá e bem-vindo a esta aula de inglês super casual e descontraída.
2
And if you're wondering why it's ultra relaxed, super casual, it's because today is a holiday.
E se você está se perguntando por que está tudo tão descontraído, super casual, é porque hoje é feriado.
3
So in this English lesson, I want to teach you some words and phrases we use when we're talking about a holiday or a day off.
Então, nesta aula de inglês, eu quero ensinar a você algumas palavras e frases que usamos quando estamos falando sobre um feriado ou um dia de folga.
4
The first phrase I want to teach you is long weekend.
A primeira frase que eu quero te ensinar é fim de semana prolongado.
5
Right now it is a long weekend in my part of Canada, and it is a long weekend because instead of Saturday and Sunday off, I actually have three days off from work.
Neste momento, é um fim de semana prolongado na minha região do Canadá, e é um fim de semana prolongado porque, em vez de ter sábado e domingo de folga, na verdade eu tenho três dias de folga do trabalho.
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Now a long weekend can apply to school or work, it doesn't matter which.
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But it's definitely a long weekend here in my part of Canada.
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So a long weekend, three days instead of two for the weekend.
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But you might be wondering, does a long weekend include the Friday off or the Monday off?
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When we use the word off after a day, it means you don't have to go to work and, and you don't have to go to school.
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So this particular long weekend I had Monday off, I have today off.
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By the way, I'm recording this on Monday.
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You're probably watching this on a Tuesday where, I'm back at work on Tuesday.
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Anyways, so when someone has a long weekend, you can ask them, do you have Friday off or do you have Monday off?
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And you could even put the in front.
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You could say, do you have the Friday off or the Monday off for your upcoming long weekend?
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So in my case I had the Monday off, which is today, and it was wonderful.
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I spent most of the day relaxing and half of the day mowing lawn, which for me is a little bit more fun than work because I get to drive my riding mower when I do it.
19
So it's a long weekend.
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Three days off.
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I had Monday off.
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There are other weekends, long weekends where you have Friday off.
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And again with a normal weekend, you just have Saturday or Sunday.
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But every once in a while during the school year or during the work year, for some people, there's a really special weekend called the four day weekend.
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And a four day weekend, as you might have guessed, you get the Friday off and you get the Monday off.
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They are rare.
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For me, I think I only get one or two a year where I have a four day weekend.
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And they are wonderful.
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Some people might create their own four day weekend if they know there's a long weekend coming up.
30
They might ask for a personal day or they might ask for a day off on the Monday or Friday.
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So if they get the Friday off, they might ask the boss if they can have the Monday off as well.
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And they'll make their very own four day weekend.
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So they can ask for a personal day, which is a day where you can take off work and do whatever you want.
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Or they might just ask for a day off and if the boss is nice, they will say yes.
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So four day weekends, either you get one for real or sometimes you can make your own.
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So why am I doing this short lesson today?
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I'm doing this short lesson because I felt like taking the week off and not doing a lesson.
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But when I looked back over the year, I realized that I've taken some time off this year already and it was a nice day.
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I got all my work done early on my day off.
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I had a few extra minutes to spare.
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I thought, why don't I just go sit outside?
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I, I just mowed lawn, had a shower.
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I'm all cleaned up and relaxed.
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It's a beautiful day out here.
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I thought I would sit down and make an English lesson for you.
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So a few words and phrases that you can use to talk about the weekend, the long weekend, days off, personal days, asking for a day off and all of those things.
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Anyways, thanks for watching.
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You guys are awesome.
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Thank you so much for helping make this channel very successful.
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And I will continue to help with the success of by continuing to make English lessons for you.
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Bye. Have a good week.
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I'll see you Friday with a live lesson.
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If you haven't gone to one of those, you should.
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I'll see you Wednesday with a Wednesdays with Bob if you're a member.
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I'll also see you Wednesday on my other channel if you watch Bob's Short English lessons, because there's a video there.
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And what else?
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I think that's everything.
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And then I'll see you next week with another English lesson like this. Again, you guys are all awesome.
59
Have a great week.
60
Bye. Sa.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “How to Talk about a Long Weekend in English!”. As palavras que mais se repetem: weekend, lesson, Monday, Friday, English. Este vídeo tem 60 frases e 825 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 4:04. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 203 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 10 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| lesson substantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lição |
| relax verbo | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | soltar, afrouxar |
| phrase substantivo | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | expressão, frase |
| casual adjetivo | /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ | casual, fortuito |
| lawn substantivo | /lɔːn/ | gramado, relvado |
| upcoming adjetivo | próximo, seguinte | |
| mow verbo | /ˈmoʊ/ | cortar |
| teach verbo | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | ensinar |
| holiday substantivo | /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ | feriado |
| shower substantivo | /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ | aguaceiro |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| clean up verbo | dar uma limpeza, limpar |
| sit down verbo | sentar-se |
| take off verbo | tirar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've taken · haven't gone |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | off, which is · day, which is |
| Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certo | might be · might have · might create |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | they'll make · will say · will continue |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 19 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'll, I'm, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, shower /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como lesson, relax, phrase.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.