Prática de Shadowing: Unit 1 6-12 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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David Grant and Robert McClarty.
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Published and copyright, Oxford University Press, 2001.
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Cassette 1, Side 1.
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Unit 1, Tape Script 1.
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Her name is Lorella Braglia.
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Okay, where does she live?
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She lives in Italy, in Reggio Emilia.
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Who does she work for?
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She has her own company.
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Really?
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What's the name?
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Diele.
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D -I -E -L -L -E.
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And what does this company do?
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They produce knitwear, you know, pullovers, etc. She's the main designer.
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Oh.
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And does she speak English?
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Yes.
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She and her husband speak excellent English.
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Her husband?
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Yes.
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He's the marketing director.
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So they work together?
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That's right.
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How old are they?
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I think they're both about 30.
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TapeScript 2.
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Lorella Bralia is the founder of Diele and also the main designer.
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Her husband, Danilo, works for the company as marketing director.
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Lorella designs two collections every year and presents them at fashion shows in London, Paris, and New York.
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Diele makes everything in Italy and uses very modern equipment in its workshops.
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The company employs the services of 70 workshops in and around Reggio Emilia.
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It produces 100 ,000 units per year.
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TypeScript 3 A B
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C D E
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F G H
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I J K
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L M N O P Q
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R S T
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U V W X Y
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Z TypeScript 4 1 Who do you work for?
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BA.
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That's British Airways.
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2 What about you?
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GM.
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General Motors.
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The American Car Company.
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3 What does HP stand for?
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It stands for Hewlett -Packard Four What is BASF?
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It's a German chemical company Five What is your name?
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San That's S -A -N -Z And your initial?
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E for Enrique 6.
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What does AOL mean?
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America Online 7.
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What kind of a qualification is a BA?
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It stands for Bachelor of Arts.
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It's a university degree 8.
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So you work for the FBI.
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What does that mean?
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Well, the FBI is the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
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TapeScript 5A What's your name?
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Gonzague Lepoutre.
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Could you spell that, please?
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Sure.
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G -O -N -Z -A -G -U
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-E New word L E P O U T R E Where do you work?
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I work in London.
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Who do you work for?
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I work for UBS.
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Hmm.
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What is your job?
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I am a human resources manager.
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And where are you from?
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I am from France, but I live in England, near Oxford.
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TapeScript 5B.
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1. What is your job?
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2. Where do you work?
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3. Are you married?
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4. Where do you live?
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5. Do you live in a house or a flat?
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6. What do you do in your free time?
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Tape Script 6 Alessandra, let me introduce you to my colleague, Simon Hastings.
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How do you do?
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Pleased to meet you.
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How do you do?
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Do you work here, Alessandra?
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No, I work for SAP.
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I'm a consultant.
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This is my colleague, Akiko Takayima.
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Nice to meet you.
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Nice to meet you too, Akiko.
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Where are you from?
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I'm from Osaka in Japan.
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Where do you work?
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I work for SAP in Frankfurt.
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I'm a software engineer. And you?
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I'm a journalist.
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I work here at Business Monthly.
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Sally is my boss.
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Can you begin by telling us a bit about Nokia?
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What does the company do?
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Nokia mainly produces and sells mobile telephones.
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We also build base stations.
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They transmit the signals.
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And where are you based?
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The head office is in Helsinki.
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We also have a research centre in Tampere.
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That's about 150 kilometres north of Helsinki.
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We have research centres in other countries as well.
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I see.
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How many people do you employ?
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About 53 ,000 worldwide.
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We have factories in about 10 countries and offices in many more.
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What languages do you speak in the company?
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Finnish.
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And English, of course.
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What are your biggest markets?
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China.
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We sell a lot of telephones in China.
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I go there a lot.
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The US is also a big market.
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And Europe, too.
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There's a lot of competition.
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Who are the competitors?
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Motorola and Ericsson.
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Where do you advertise?
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On TV, in magazines and on buses.
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We also sponsor sports events.
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Tape Script 8 1.
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France, French 2.
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Brazil, Brazilian 3.
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Italy, Italian 4.
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China, Chinese 5.
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Portugal.
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Portuguese.
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6. Australia.
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Australian.
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7. Germany.
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German.
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8. Japan.
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Japanese.
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What do you do at the weekends?
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I often go to my cabin near Lake Pukkala.
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What do you do there?
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I swim or play tennis.
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Who do you play with?
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My sons.
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And where do you swim?
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In the lake.
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It's very cold, but very refreshing.
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What do you do in the evenings?
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I listen to music or take a sauna.
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Thank you.
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Tapescript 10A.
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Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
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Thank you for coming.
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My name is Sarah James, and i'm here to give a brief presentation on the company my talk is very short so please
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keep your questions for the end the first part of my
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presentation is about the company structure of pizza hut uk the
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second part looks at the present activity of the company in the uk
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and in the last part i want to talk about our
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future plans first the structure let's start with the parent company
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as you know pizza hut uk is a subsidiary of tricon global restaurants
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there are other brands in the group such as kfc
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and taco bell the president of pizza hut uk is john
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princel now let's look at our present activity business is very
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good people in Britain like pizza we have sales of over
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300 million pounds from 400 outlets we employ about 16 ,000
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people in Britain our brand is very well known 80 %
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of the population eat at Pizza Hut at least once a year on top of
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that we deliver 75 million pizzas to people's homes.
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Pizzas are our main product, but we also sell a lot of pasta, salads, desserts and drinks.
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Finally, the future.
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In the next 10 years, we plan to open at least another 100 restaurants.
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At the moment, our market share of all meals in restaurants in Britain is 6%.
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We would like to increase that number to 10 % in the next 10 years.
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With our customers and our staff, that aim is possible.
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Thank you for listening.
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Do you have any questions?
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Tapescript 10B.
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One.
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My name is Sarah James, and I'm here to give a brief presentation on the company.
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Two The first part of my presentation is about the company structure of Pizza Hut UK.
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The second part looks at the present activity of the company in the UK, and in the last part, I want to talk about our future plans.
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Three First, the structure.
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Let's start with the parent company.
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Four Now, let's look at our present activity.
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Five Do you have any questions?
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TapeScript 11 One Where do you work?
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Two How much does he earn?
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Three What does she do?
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Four He doesn't speak English Five Does she work here now?
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Yes, she does Six Do you use a PC?
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Yes, I do Tape Script 12 1.
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What's the company called?
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2. Could you spell that?
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3. Is it a private company?
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4. What's the turnover?
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5. Where is it based?
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Six Who are the competitors?
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Seven How many people does it employ?
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Eight Who's the managing director?
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Nine What does the company produce?
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 203 frases e 1176 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 14:23. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 82 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. Apenas 77% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| pizza substantivo | /ˈpi.tsə/ | pizza, piza |
| employ verbo | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | contratar |
| designer substantivo | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | desenhador, desenhadora |
| telephone substantivo | /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/ | telefone |
| spell substantivo | /spɛl/ | encantamento, feitiço |
| swim verbo | /swɪm/ | nadar |
| workshop substantivo | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | oficina |
| colleague substantivo | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | colega |
| competitor substantivo | /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/ | competidor, adversário |
| earn verbo | /ɝn/ | receber |
| meal substantivo | /ˈmiːl/ | refeição |
| founder substantivo | /ˈfaʊ̯n.dəː/ | fundador |
| resource substantivo | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | recurso, expediente |
| journalist substantivo | /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ | jornalista, periodista |
| introduce verbo | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | apresentar |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 8 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, doesn't, they're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, collections /kəˈlɛkʃənz/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como pizza, employ, designer.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.