Практика Shadowing: A Letter to Jordan Peterson: You Changed. - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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108 предложений
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One of the most difficult types is the intuitive inner world.
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He has intuitions as to the subjective factor, namely the inner world, very difficult to understand.
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Because what he sees are most uncommon things.
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He doesn't like to talk of them, if he's not a fool.
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Nietzsche once wrote, quote,
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Whoever fights monsters should see to it that in the process he does not become a monster himself, end quote.
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Dear Dr. Peterson, I hope this public letter reaches you at least in some capacity.
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Though I only speak for myself, I hope to also give voice to the people who found you in your old days on YouTube.
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For context, and to offer some credibility, I have watched all through your 2014,
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15, and 16 personality lecture series in your Toronto University days.
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In fact, those lectures inspired me to study psychology, and I am now starting my master's degree.
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I also finished your Maps of Meaning lecture series and read the book as well.
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I also read both the 12
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Rules for Life books and engaged in many hours of your content via podcasts or clips on YouTube.
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I am declaring all of this not to flatter you,
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but to show my genuine interest in your work and to support my ability to discuss your current public image.
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I feel a jarring difference in your communication if I jump from your old lectures to your recent public appearances.
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Now, who in the world is that?
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That's Carl Jung.
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My goddamn government came out the other day, those bloody liberals.
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You come across as angrier and more frustrated.
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I understand that you're entrenched in a culture war
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and publicity has visibly taken its toll on you and brought you a lot of shit, which at times you sound resentful about,
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although you've warned others against this emotion.
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How much do you know about me?
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I didn't lie to save my career.
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I didn't lie to save my clinical practice.
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Of course, naturally, I personally don't have any idea about your life or your experience,
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or the amount of criticism levied your way through all this time.
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However, if the other side side, wants to portray you as an old,
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angry, bitter, resentful, right -wing ideologue, then you're playing right into their hand.
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If we rewind the clock, what made you famous in the first place was your calmness
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and sober composure when facing the likes of Kathy Newman or Helen Lewis.
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However, it is the only thing that you get paid for under capitalism.
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Ha!
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Gotcha!
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In essence, your best qualities shined forth.
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Strong verbal ability, patience, balance, and reasonableness.
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Your other appearances reflected your best trait as professor.
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Synthesizing, distilling, connecting highly abstract and difficult ideas and explaining them in approachable ways that highlight their meaning and importance.
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That's a good example of how our fundamental assumptions can be challenged at any moment
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and how a fact can turn from a fact into a clear fallacy.
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Basically, you made philosophy and psychology accessible and practical to people who otherwise would not have any contact with it.
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I think your career is built on this foundation, which is why critics relentlessly and constantly attack this point,
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especially so -called intellectuals.
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Now, however, much of that clarity seems lost in translation.
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Your critics often don't understand you, and even for your longtime followers, it is getting harder to understand what you're getting at.
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When I watch this clip,
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for example, I do get your meaning,
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but only because I engaged with your lectures.
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For anyone else, this is likely incomprehensible, perhaps scattered or even alienating.
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And your frustration in that clip might indicate that you feel this way as well.
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Look, you warned against resentment and ideology,
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saying that a clear sign of it is knowing beforehand what a person will say in any given conversation.
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And this is why I consider it a manifestation of ideological possession.
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It's predictable.
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Yet, how many answers of yours nowadays start with psychopaths and narcissists or the radical left?
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That repetition can sound ideological in itself.
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It also seems you have a harder time listening and empathizing with people now.
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Which is making you feel social pain.
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Right.
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You don't feel that if you have psychopathic tendencies.
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Yes, and then, well, and if that pain doesn't make itself, like, I think that...
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You often seem less interested in the other person's point of view.
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You come off as more combative, perhaps rushing to get your message across, under pressure and stress, as if under siege.
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Which, to be fair, perhaps you are, but it is still working against you.
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I already mentioned the other side, but what side is it, truly?
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Is the solution really to draw lines in the sand and embrace polarization and add to it?
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I hope that people like you would rather be bridges, would be brave yet humble voices of calm and wisdom,
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arguing and verbalizing their points amidst all of this chaos.
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No one?
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One?
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Just three people?
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Okay, well, that's probably not good.
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However, with your recent dive into politics and business, you increasingly seem like a persona, like a branded figure rather than a person.
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I remember your decision against studying politics in your youth, and perhaps that was not without reason.
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You warned against alarmists, yet I regularly encounter clips of you warning about the doom of Western civilization.
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Like, I think the gatekeepers have abandoned the gates, like terrorist radicals take over the universe.
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The universities, I think, are beyond salvaging.
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What happened to your good nature?
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Certainly risk offending me and that's fine.
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I think more power to you as far as I'm concerned.
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You fought against triggered people with a smile but that smile is vanishing now.
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I quoted Nietzsche at the start of the letter not without reason for I know you know this quote too.
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In essence I think that quote encapsulates perfectly the arc of your public journey.
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Look whatever you have to say which I know at bottom is well -meaning and good is simply not getting across.
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And it saddens me because we need voices to talk about symbolism, faith, and meaning.
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Perhaps it is not always just onwards and upwards.
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Perhaps there is also something to be said about the element of the garden, which must be maintained with patience, humility, and love.
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To be fair, it's hard to estimate how much reels, shorts, and clips, and the algorithms behind them distort anyone's image,
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not just yours, and is adding to this situation.
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But that is a topic for another day.
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To close, I will add my favorite clip of yours, which I think encapsulates you well as a person as seen by your followers.
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As for myself, I hope you find ways to reconnect with your roots, with your best traits, and to bring people together and not apart.
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Young people need role models and not moral lecturers wagging their finger at them, and I know you know this.
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I hope this letter did not miss the target.
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Sincerely yours, Augustus.
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We better stop before that girl comes in.
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It was very nice having you all in the class and I appreciated the warm welcome I got,
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especially in January, because it was a rough time in January
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and so I'm glad this all worked out so well and it was a pleasure teaching you.
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So good luck to you all.
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I mean it.
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Be what you can be god you let the world dissolve around
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you otherwise that's not a good thing you've got something
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that everyone needs man including yourself it's like let it out that's where everything you want is
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and it's this it's the case for every single one of you
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so you know hoist up your goddamn privilege and go out there and do something in the world see ya

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «A Letter to Jordan Peterson: You Changed». Чаще всего повторяются слова: lecture, clip, meaning, perhaps, seem. В этом видео 16 предложений и 888 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:46. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 114 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. Только 78% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 4 из 16 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
clip существительное/klɪp/скре́пка, зажи́м
lecture существительное/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ле́кция, уро́к
warn глагол/woɹn/предупрежда́ть, предупреди́ть
psychology существительное/saɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/психоло́гия, пси́хика
patience существительное/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/терпе́ние, терпели́вость
nowadays наречие/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/в на́ше вре́мя, тепе́рь
critic существительное/ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/кри́тик
trait существительное/tɹeɪt/черта́, осо́бенность
resentment существительное/ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/негодова́ние, возмуще́ние
topic существительное/ˈtɑpɪk/те́ма, предме́т
finger существительное/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/па́лец, перст
practical прилагательное/ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/практи́ческий
rush глагол/ɹʌʃ/спеши́ть, поспеши́ть
argue глагол/ˈɑɹ.ɡju/спо́рить, обсужда́ть
element существительное/ˈɛləmənt/элеме́нт, звено́

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоЗначение
come off глаголотвалиться, отсоединиться

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасhave watched · has visibly taken · you've warned
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетcan be challenged · is built · be said
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеpeople who found · people who otherwise · foundation, which is

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

  • Звуки «th»: algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/, empathize /ˈɛmpəˌθaɪz/, psychopath /ˈsaɪkəʊpæθ/, synthesize /ˈsɪnθəsaɪz/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, shine /ʃaɪn/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: psychology /saɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/, ideology /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: warn /woɹn/, wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/, upwards /ˈʌpwɚdz/, onward /ˈɒnwəd/, rewind /ɹiːˈwaɪnd/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, highlight /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/, humble /ˈhʌmbəl/, humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/, incomprehensible /ɪnˌkɑmpɹəˈhɛnsɪb(ə)l/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, sand /sænd/, engage /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/, brave /bɹeɪv/, dive /daɪv/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как clip, lecture, warn.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →