Практика Shadowing: Effortless English Rule 2 Don't Study Grammar Rules! - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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Hi, this is AJ and it's time for secret or rule number two for excellent English speaking.
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Now this one I think is going to be your favorite.
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I think this is going to be your favorite secret because most of our subscribers,
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most of our students tell us this is the one they love, that they loved hearing this, that it set them free.
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So what is it?
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What is secret number two?
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Secret number two is this.
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Never again study grammar rules.
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Woohoo!
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You're finished with grammar.
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No more.
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Never study grammar rules.
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Now, I know this may be a big surprise.
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This is a surprise for a lot of people.
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For a lot of our students, lot of our subscribers, a lot of our members, when they first hear this rule,
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they're shocked, they're surprised, and they think, well, is that true?
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Could that be possible?
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Maybe you're feeling a little unsure about this particular secret or rule.
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Well, that's natural.
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The reason it seems shocking or surprising is that all your life that you have been learning English,
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your teachers have been telling you, study grammar, study grammar, study grammar.
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Grammar is the secret.
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Grammar is the secret to English.
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Grammar, grammar, grammar, grammar.
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I don't know exactly when you started studying English.
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Maybe in elementary school when you were young.
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in middle school or high school when you were a bit older.
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Maybe later than that.
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But I'm sure that in school, your teachers told you grammar was the key.
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Grammar was super important.
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You had to study all these grammar rules.
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You had to know the past and the past perfect
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and the present and the present perfect and the present progressive and the future perfect progressive.
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You had to know what all of that stuff was and how to do all of the changes to the verbs.
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And you had to know possessives, of course.
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And then there were all the prepositions.
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Endless grammar.
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You had to memorize all of these rules.
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And probably most of your English classes were focused on these grammar rules.
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And then taking tests about these grammar rules.
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It doesn't work.
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Stop doing it.
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You're finished.
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In our system, no grammar rules study.
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Now, some people, when they hear this, they think, no, no, no, that's not right.
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And they don't, they don't believe me.
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So, I have only one question for you.
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You have been learning these grammar rules for years and years and years.
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My simple question is did it work?
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Can you now speak English easily, quickly, and automatically?
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Is your grammar correct when you speak or do you still make mistakes with simple grammar like the past tense.
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I mean, if you're a fantastic, amazing English speaker, probably you don't need to watch this video.
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But I'm guessing if you're watching this, it means you're not a great English speaker.
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You do not have excellent English speaking.
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And yet you know so much grammar.
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I guarantee you know more grammar than I do.
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Because I don't think about this stuff when I speak English.
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I just use it automatically.
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I don't need to think about the past tense or the present perfect or anything else.
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It just comes out correctly, usually.
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I make mistakes sometimes, like everyone, but normally it just comes out.
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When you speak your own language, do you think about grammar rules?
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Of course not.
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See, here's the problem with grammar rules.
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They cause you to think about English.
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So you are always analyzing it.
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Meaning you're always thinking about it all the time.
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Now for writing, that's okay.
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I mean even when I write in English, sometimes I might stop for a minute and think, oh wait wait, what's the grammar for that?
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usually but sometimes maybe.
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Why can I do that?
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Why can you do that?
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Well because of course with writing you have plenty of time.
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There's no there's no pressure.
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There's no speed.
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You can write very very very slowly.
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And then you can go and you can write the same thing again.
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And then you can show it to somebody and say is this correct?
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And they can say oh no you know change this.
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And then you can write it again.
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All of that is possible with writing.
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So, you know, if you want to study grammar rules for writing, you know, okay.
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But here's the problem.
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For speaking, there is no time.
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If I walk up to you and I say, hey, how's it going?
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What did you do yesterday?
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You have no time to be thinking about grammar.
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Which tense is it and what do I say?
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There's no time.
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You need to answer immediately, instantly, automatically.
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And when you speak, that grammar needs to be correct automatically.
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You can't be thinking about it.
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You can't be trying to remember some grammar rule.
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No. If you are thinking about grammar rules, it causes you to speak slowly.
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It causes you to hesitate and stop a lot.
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And when you're listening to people, if you're thinking about grammar, you're not really hearing them very well.
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It causes huge problems.
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You have to stop studying grammar.
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No more.
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See, native speakers, meaning people who grow up learning English, we never study grammar.
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I never studied grammar until high school.
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When I was about 16 years old, we started studying some grammar, but it was just for writing.
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It was just for academic writing.
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for school kind of papers.
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That's all.
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But by then, I already used correct spoken grammar perfectly.
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So how did I learn grammar as a child?
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How does it happen?
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Every American child learns to speak with good English grammar.
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Most at least do.
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How do they do it if they don't study grammar rules?
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Well, we talked about it in secret number one.
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First of all, they're learning it from phrases, natural phrases.
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And there's a few other ways that they're learning grammar, which we'll talk about in some of our future secrets or rules.
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But the point is, they are not studying grammar rules.
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They do not get themselves confused with grammar rules.
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If you're thinking about grammar rules, you're going to be confused.
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It's going to hurt your speaking ability.
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So you must stop now and never do it again.
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In fact, here's what I want you to do.
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Go grab all your grammar books, English grammar books, and put them on top of each other and then burn them.
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Get a fire, put some gasoline on there and wha- and let the fire come up.
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And if you want, you can dance around it, woohoo, and celebrate and smile and jump around because Because you are free of English grammar no more.
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With our system, you will never study another grammar rule again.
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I promise you.
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And that should make you happy because I know that grammar rules cause a lot of pain, a lot of boredom, a lot of frustration.
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Nobody likes them.
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So just forget it.
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So this is good news.
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Today, secret number two, rule number two is great news.
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Throw away your grammar books, burn them, have a party, celebrate, because you will never study grammar rules again.
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And that is secret number two.
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I'll see you again tomorrow for a very important secret.
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It's also very simple, but very powerful.
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Have a great day.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «Effortless English Rule 2 Don't Study Grammar Rules!». Чаще всего повторяются слова: grammar, rule, English, secret, study. В этом видео 135 предложений и 1240 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 8:41. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 143 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 88% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика простая.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| grammar существительное | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | грамма́тика |
| tense существительное | /tɛns/ | вре́мя |
| subscriber существительное | /səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/ | подпи́счик, подпи́счица |
| phrase существительное | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | фра́за, выраже́ние |
| boredom существительное | /ˈbɔɹ.dəm/ | ску́ка |
| memorize глагол | /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/ | запомина́ть, запо́мнить |
| possessive прилагательное | /pəˈzɛs.ɪv/ | притяжа́тельный, поссесси́вный |
| preposition существительное | /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ | предло́г |
| verb существительное | /vɝb/ | глаго́л |
| unsure прилагательное | неуве́ренный | |
| hesitate глагол | /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ | колеба́ться, ме́длить |
| analyze глагол | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | анализи́ровать, проанализи́ровать |
| gasoline существительное | /ˈɡæs.ə.liːn/ | бензи́н |
| frustration существительное | /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ | разочарова́ние, неудовлетворённость |
| endless прилагательное | /ˈɛndlɪs/ | бесконе́чный |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| come out глагол | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | выходи́ть, вы́йти |
| come up глагол | поднима́ться, подня́ться | |
| grow up глагол | расти́, выраста́ть | |
| throw away глагол | выбра́сывать, вы́бросить |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- My simple question is did it work?
- Why can I do that?
- Why can you do that?
- What did you do yesterday?
- Which tense is it and what do I say?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect Continuous have/has been + -ing — действие началось раньше и продолжается | have been learning · have been telling |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | loved hearing · started studying · stop studying |
| Вероятность с «might / may» might/may + глагол — возможно, но не точно | may be · might stop |
| Сравнительная степень -er than / more … than — сравнение двух вещей | later than · more grammar than |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 30 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you're, don't, they're. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как grammar, tense, subscriber.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.