Практика Shadowing: Keira Knightley OBE - Made By Dyslexia Interview - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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School when I was about five was amazing because I was absolutely top of every class, well top of my class.
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And I was reading in front of people and I thought of myself as being unbelievably intelligent.
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And then when I was six they realised
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that I hadn't been reading at all and that my mum read to me all the time.
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We had lots of books at home and I'd memorised them.
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And it was only when somebody finally gave me a book
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that my mum hadn't read me that they realised
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that I hadn't been reading at all and couldn't read at all read at all.
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So when I was six I went from being the top of the class to the absolute bottom of the class.
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And I still remember what a shock that was.
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And I still remember how I saw myself completely differently from that moment.
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I was really, really lucky.
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I was at a brilliant state primary school.
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And also my brother had been there before and and he'd been diagnosed with dyslexia, so they'd already dealt with him.
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And the teachers there said to my parents, you need to find a carrot to dangle in front of Kira.
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There's no reason that she shouldn't be able to read, and there's no reason that she shouldn't be able to, you know, do well at school.
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But you need to find a carrot.
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And really fortunately for me, I wanted to act.
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So it was my head teacher, who was a brilliant man called David Cooper, who said to my mum, if she wants to act, then you let her act.
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But she's only allowed to do it if her grades either stay the same or go up.
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If she drops a grade, then you take the carrot away.
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I think I've always been very creative.
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You know, I was always, it was art, it was drama, it was music.
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I was always very good at creative writing.
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I was top of those classes.
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It's just that my spelling was awful.
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Again, the teachers that I had recognised how important it was
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that I knew that the points that I was making and the pieces of creative writing, the stories that I were telling, were great and were valid and were interesting and that they gave me a mark for that.
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and that the spelling and the punctuation was entirely different.
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Because when you split them up, you're not saying you're not intelligent enough.
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What you're saying is, hey, you're not very good at this bit and that's fine, that's fine.
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Deal with that bit, but well done because that was a great story.
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Because actually, you know, confidence is the most important thing and
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if you tell a child that they're not good at something and you tell a child that they're stupid, then they'll feel like they are.
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And so I think it's really important to say you're not stupid.
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Your brain simply works differently than other people
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and you can find different ways around it and you'll be good at other things.
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You may not be a brilliant speller, you may not be a very fast reader, but you will learn how to read and you will learn as much spelling as you need to,
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you know, but you'll be better at different things and I think that's unbelievably important to know as a kid.
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My spelling makes people laugh.
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It makes me laugh actually and my reading, if I'm sight reading, oh it's a complete joke.
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I mean I'll make, it'll mean something else completely.
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It won't make any sense at all, which you know for what I do for a living was quite difficult
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because if you give me a page of dialogue now I can just about do it
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but I mean it jumps about and you know it takes me a while, I really need to learn it, I need to sit with it.
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I always have to say, you cannot give me a rewritten scene on the day and think that I'm going to be able to perform it well.
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If you give me a rewritten scene the day before and I have a night to work on it, I will be able to do it well.
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I think I was really lucky that it was diagnosed when I was six.
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So that early diagnosis was key to absolutely everything.
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So I think probably because of my dyslexia, my work ethic has always been really high.
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I think it's vital that teachers are trained about dyslexia, about spotting it and about working with dyslexic kids.
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It's absolutely vital.
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Because the world is changing and imagination is key to everything
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and there's going to be a lot of kids whose potential are lost unless we train our teachers to effectively teach them.

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О этом уроке

В этом уроке ты попрактикуешься в аудировании и репетиции речи на английском, используя интервью Киры Найтли. Ты узнаешь, как правильно работать с текстом, даже если он содержит сложные моменты, и научишься выделять важные мысли. А также улучшишь навыки shadowing — повторения речи за носителем, что поможет развить интонацию и ритм. Это отличная возможность учить английский с YouTube, потому что диалог естественный и эмоционально насыщен.

Ключевой словарь и фразы

  • Dyslexia — дислексия (нарушение чтения и письма)
  • Carrot to dangle — мотивация (в переводе "морковка, чтобы заманивать")
  • Creative writing — творческое письмо
  • Confidence — уверенность в себе
  • Sight reading — чтение с листа (без подготовки)
  • Work ethic — трудовая этика

Советы для практики

Чтобы эффективно заниматься shadowing, следуй этим шагам. Сначала прослушай отрывок видео несколько раз, чтобы понять смысл. Затем повторяй за Кирой Найтли, стараясь копировать ее интонацию и паузы — это поможет улучшить твой "shadow speech". Диалог имеет среднюю скорость, так что не спеши: сначала повторяй короткие фразы, а потом переходи к более длинным. Обратите внимание на эмоции в речи: она переходит от грусти к уверенности, и это важно передать. Если ты используешь shadowing site, загрузи аудио и регулируй скорость, если нужно. Помни, что главное — не идеальность, а прогресс. Даже короткие ежедневные упражнения помогут тебе улучшить речь и чувство языка. Успехов!

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетbeen diagnosed · was diagnosed · are trained
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасI've always been · has always been

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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