Практика Shadowing: The Secret to Asking English Questions - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Do you find it difficult to ask questions in English?

That may be because there is something that most teachers don't teach you and most books don't show you.

And in this lesson, I'm going to explain to you what

that technique is so that you will be able to frame the right type of questions at the right time.

So, let's get started.

So, in order to understand questions, first we have to understand sentences.

Alright?

So, let's look at these three sample sentences that I've written on the board.

So, what happens in an English sentence?

An English sentence follows this order.

Subject, verb, object.

Okay?

The subject does the action, the verb is the action itself, and the object receives the action.

Okay, that's what we say.

For example, John orders pizza, right?

Maria manages projects.

ABC sells computers.

All right, so these were the subject, these were the verb, this is the object.

Now, what's the issue here?

The point is that in most books and probably in all the grammar that you've been studying, you only learn one way of asking questions.

But in real life, there are two different ways.

And what's the difference?

The difference is, are you asking about the subject or are you asking about the object?

Most times you are taught how to frame a question in English based on asking about the object.

So, you may be familiar with these kind of questions.

Let's look at these questions.

What does John order?

Pizza.

So, you are usually taught that in the present simple tense, which is what this is,

you have to add the word does when you have a question or do, right?

But that is only when we're asking about the object.

Let's look at some more examples.

What does Maria manage?

Projects.

These questions are correct.

They're all asking about what?

About the object, right?

Or what does ABC sell?

computers all right so that's fine those are probably the types of questions you've been learning

and you've been practicing

and they are perfectly correct however they're not the only kind

of questions we ask sometimes we want to know about the subject

so how do you form that question that's what i'm going to show you right now

so here's the first one about john who orders pizza

we're asking about the subject what's the answer to that question who orders pizza john

the second question the second sentence who manages projects maria who sells computers A, B, C.

What?

No do, no does?

No. No do, no does.

All right?

Why?

Because we're asking about the subject here.

And we use the do, does, and other forms, which I'll show you when we're asking about the object.

And most of the time, this is what students master, which is great, you need to know this.

But they never learn this, but people are using that around them, so they get confused.

So, not you, not anymore.

Now you know that, oh yeah, I hear that a lot.

Now you know how to structure it based on what information you want to know.

So, in order for you to know that, think about, am I asking about the subject, who does the action, or am I asking about the object?

What receives the action?

Okay?

So, this was in the present simple tense.

I'll show you how the same principle, the same habit will work for you in the past tense and in the future tense.

Now let's look at the past simple tense.

The same sentences, but changed to the past.

John ordered pizza.

Maria managed projects.

ABC sold computers.

Right?

Same structure, Subject, verb, object.

So if you want to ask about the subject, what do you ask?

You say, who ordered pizza?

John. Who managed projects?

Maria. Who sold computers?

ABC.

And why did we ask the questions like that?

Remember?

Because we're asking about the subject.

So we didn't need any extra words.

We just asked directly who ordered, who managed, who sold.

All right?

Great.

Of course, if you're asking about the object, then we have to add the word did into our question in the past simple tense.

What did John order?

Pizza.

What did Maria manage?

What did ABC sell?

Computers.

Now, it doesn't have to be what.

It could be that Maria managed the team.

Then we would ask, who did Maria manage?

Who did Maria manage?

The team.

Alright?

So, this first word will depend a little bit on what the object is.

the object refers to people then you may have to ask a different use a different question word here

but the structure will say the same if you're asking about the object

and the structure remains the same

if you're asking about the subject now let's look at the

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future tense the same basic structure now with the future john will order pizza maria will manage projects ABC will sell computers.

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Right?

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Subject, verb, object.

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Basic structure.

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So, if I want to know about the subject, I ask, who will order pizza?

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John.

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Who will manage projects?

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Maria.

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Who will sell computers?

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ABC.

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Right?

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That's when we were asking about the subject.

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And if we need to ask about the object, then we say, What will John order?

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Pizza.

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What will Maria manage?

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Projects.

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Or what will ABC sell?

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Computers.

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Got it?

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This is a huge change from what you might be used to when you're asking questions.

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You probably do know this part about asking about the object,

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but you may not have ever realized or been taught that there is this whole other way of asking questions, which is not difficult.

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As you saw, it's really easier in many ways.

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All right?

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So, the same thing will happen.

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We're going to stop here.

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But the same thing happens when you use other more advanced tenses.

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For example, if you used present perfect and you said, John has ordered pizza, then you would ask, who has ordered pizza?

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John.

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What has John ordered?

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Pizza.

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And so on.

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You could do it with the present perfect, the past perfect, and all of those tenses.

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And all of the tenses.

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Okay?

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Not just the ones I've shown you, but this explains the principle.

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And I hope after this, and I'm sure after this, the whole way you think about English questions

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and the way you use them will be so much stronger and so much more correct.

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All right?

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So, after this, if you like, please go to our website at www.engvid.com, do the quiz on this,

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really master these principles, and then you can go forward into much better, stronger, more confident English.

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And don't forget to subscribe.

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Thanks for watching.

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Bye for now.

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Ситуация: как правильно задавать вопросы на английском

Наверное, вы сталкивались с такой проблемой: учите грамматику, запоминаете правила, но в реальной речи не можете быстро сформулировать вопрос. В видео объясняется, почему это происходит: большинство уроков учит только один тип вопросов, а на самом деле их два. Разница в том, спрашиваете вы о подлежащем или о дополнении. Например, если вы спрашиваете: «What does John order?» (Что заказывает Джон?), вы интересуетесь дополнением, и здесь нужен вспомогательный глагол «does». Но если вопрос стоит о подлежащем: «Who orders pizza?» (Кто заказывает пиццу?), вспомогательного глагола нет. Это простой, но ключевой момент, который упрощает разговор на английском!

Полезные сочетания и фразы для запоминания

«Subject, verb, object» (Подлежащее, глагол, дополнение) — базовая структура английского предложения.
«Ask about the subject» (Спросить о подлежащем) — когда нужно узнать, кто выполняет действие.
«Ask about the object» (Спросить о дополнении) — когда интересует, что или кого действие затрагивает.
«Present simple tense» (Простое настоящее время) — временная форма, где чаще всего возникают сложности с вопросами.
«Auxiliary verb» (Вспомогательный глагол) — «do/does», используемые при вопросах о дополнении.

Ваше задание: практика shadowing

Чтобы закрепить это, попробуйте упражнение на shadowing (повторение за говорящим). Сначала посмотрите видео, послушайте примеры вопросов, затем остановите запись и повторяйте их вслух, пытаясь совпадать по темпу и интонации. Сначала работайте с вопросами о дополнении: «What does Maria manage?», «What does ABC sell?». Затем перейдите к вопросам о подлежащем: «Who orders pizza?», «Who manages projects?». Это поможет улучшить произношение английского и научит быстро применять правила в речи. Если вы ищете хороший shadowing site, обратите внимание на платформы, где можно практиковаться с реальными диалогами — это эффективнее, чем учить правила в изоляции. Не забывайте: shadowspeaks (или shadow speak) — это не просто повторение, а работа надритмикой и пониманием контекста. Проведите 5–10 минут каждый день, и скоро вы заметите прогресс!

Учить английский по видео — это удобно и эффективно, особенно если вы не ограничиваетесь только просмотром, а активно практикуете. Поехали! 😊

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

Конструкция	В видео
Present Perfect Continuous have/has been + -ing — действие началось раньше и продолжается	you've been studying · you've been learning · you've been practicing
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас	I've written · has ordered · I've shown
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает	are taught · are usually taught · been taught
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете	tense, which is · master, which is · questions, which is

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →

Практика Shadowing: The Secret to Asking English Questions - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Полезные сочетания и фразы для запоминания

Ваше задание: практика shadowing

Грамматика в этом видео

Что такое техника Shadowing?