Практика Shadowing: The Simpsons - HE LOST HIS MIND (S32E02) - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
1
The Managements The Managements Ugh!
2
If I wanted to be bored on a Saturday, I would have signed up for that management training program at work.
3
Wait, what training program?
4
Oh, it's some dumb career development thing at the plant.
5
Who needs that trap?
6
Homer, I can't be the only one in this family who wants more for us.
7
For once in your life.
8
Would it kill you to show a little ambition?
9
Ah, ambition is indeed a timeless source of conflict.
10
As a matter of fact, I just curated an exhibit about a Roman family.
11
The life of Obeseus the Wide.
12
Maybe a historical allegory could help us work out our issues.
13
Obeseus was born to a poor farmer with much land, but no ox to plow it.
14
Life on the farm was cruel, but it chiseled young Obeseus into quite the Italian beefcake.
15
Good news, plow son!
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We finally got enough money to buy us an ox!
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Woohoo!
18
I sold you into slavery!
19
Arrivadirci, sucker!
20
A frightened Obesius and his new work friends were taken to Rome, but the worst was yet to come.
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Gentlemen, today you have the honor of being hacked to death on the field of battle.
22
Hailing from Germania, Wolfus Reign! That guy!
23
Someone's in here!
24
Oh, my God!
25
Oh, my God!
26
Oh, my God!
27
Oh, my God!
28
Well, should we call it a tie?
29
Oh, hail our new champion!
30
That chiseled pumpkin just killed my prized psychopath.
31
Feed him to the hippos!
32
Oh, Father, look how the crowd loves him.
33
That hunky rube could put a lot of tokas in the seats.
34
You have quite the mind for the family business.
35
The Man-Ox will live to fight another day.
36
I live to fight another day.
37
Obisius fame grew as he rose through the gladiatory ranks.
38
Women wanted him, and men wanted to be killed by him.
39
But still, he yearned for that which he longed for.
40
I Heart.
41
You?
42
You guys think we'll ever be free again?
43
The only way we're leaving this place is carried out in chunks.
44
Let us make a sacred pact before the gods.
45
If one of us ever gets free, he'll do everything he can to free the rest of us. To freedom! To freedom!
46
What if it isn't the champion of Rome himself?
47
I like the way your pecs dance after you kill a guy.
48
These old things?
49
Blipp blip blip blip blip blip blip blip blip blip blip blip blip blip.
50
Swish and slash and spin and kick and slice that belly and hello guts!
51
It would appear that one of you lonely gladiators has impregnated my daughter.
52
Tell me who laid with her!
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Sir, I'm in love with your daughter.
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If you must punish someone, punish me.
55
Rise, for you are now free!
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Whoohoo!
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To marry my daughter.
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Go!
59
The young lovers were wed for all the gods to see.
60
And plans were made for their future.
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So that you may build a life together, I give you the deed to one of my many businesses.
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Now, Obeseus, to get things started, please take some slaves on the house.
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I can't own my friends!
64
I swore a sacred oath to free them!
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Majora then understood.
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For a woman to have any voice in this world, she'll have to come out of her husband's stupid mouth.
67
My love, you are so noble.
68
To take on the back-breaking work of four men, day in, day out.
69
Look, fellas, just give me a little time till we get on our feet, then I'll totally free you.
70
And so, in choosing greed over loyalty, the young couple began their rise to power.
71
Obeseus entered the second act of his life, running the dirty, bloody business given to him by his father-in-law, a laundromat.
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Fun fact, in ancient Rome, clothes were washed with ammonia, which is derived from human urine.
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Why is the store closed?
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It's only noon.
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Me and the fellas are all peed out.
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How am I supposed to make things clean without human waste?
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Hey, uh, boss...
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We came up with an idea that could increase ammonia production.
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All you gotta do is put these jugs outside of taverns and you'll get your urine as gratis.
80
Stealing the idea of his indentured friends, Obeseus was soon flush in liquid acids.
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And he was able to move his family to the more prosperous side of town.
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Obesius, we gave you the idea that made you rich.
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How about making good on your promise and freeing us now?
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Tell you what, I'll have my accountant crunch the letters and we'll circle back.
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And now, let us thank Lord Jupiter for a bountiful harvest by draining the blood of this baby goat.
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Aw, these seats suck.
87
Can't even see the entrails from here.
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Well, they save all the best seats for the senators.
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What if you became a senator?
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I don't know.
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But think of the perks.
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You'll get invited to fancier orgies.
93
And with that, Obesius marched down the Appian Way to plead his case to the emperor, confident that he would be welcomed into the senate.
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The P-guy!
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A senator?
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That would be an insult to the dignity of this office!
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Oh...
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Stupid Emperor.
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Majora's gonna be so mad.
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I'd do anything to be a senator!
101
Anything, eh?
102
You know, as the Emperor's politically adopted son, I am next in line to the throne should anything happen to...
103
Daddy.
104
Kill the Emperor and I'll make you a senator!
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When in Rome you do as the Romans do you play as the Romans play together.
106
Hey get out of here you!
107
Give me a kiss you big snappy go-getter!
108
Over the next ten years Senator Obisius' power grew vastly and Majora reveled in her high status, hosting the town's elite at her lavish Saturnalia party.
109
So noble slaves, what gift do you desire from your benevolent master?
110
Uh, our frickin' freedom?
111
Why do we even bother asking anymore?
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He's never gonna free us!
113
What?
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Dad, Bartigula's out of control!
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Growing up rich and spoiled has turned your son into a monster!
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It's not my fault!
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I never spent any time with him!
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My son's a maniac, my daughter's not a son, my slaves hate me for some reason.
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I'm spent.
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I can't believe the emperor didn't even come to my party.
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He wouldn't even be emperor if not for you.
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Yeah, well what do you want me to do about it?
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Kill the emperor?
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Well, if that's what you want.
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What more do you want?
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We started at the bottom and now we're one rung from the top.
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It's a natural stopping point.
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Will you never be satisfied?
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Pardon me, Senator.
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I'm sorry you find my ambition so distasteful.
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Just remember, power comes to those who take it. To the Roman Empire!
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Ooh, can't be too careful these days.
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Oh, taster!
134
Poison!
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Someone has tried to kill me!
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You didn't!
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You wouldn't!
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The Emperor is dead!
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Who will nominate his successor?
140
We deserve an Emperor who can boldly lead us into the future.
141
My son, Bartigula.
142
B-Whaaa?
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Bartigula!
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Bartigula!
145
And so began the reign of Bartigula the Jerk.
146
Eager to expand the Empire, he declared war on Neptune.
147
Bartigula blamed the troubles of Rome on foreign invaders.
148
So he built a large and expensive wall to keep them out.
149
The young emperor had gone mad with power.
150
Listen up, Rome wads.
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The empire's in crisis, the economy's in the crappatorium, and Neptune's kicking our butts somehow.
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I now realize I can no longer be your emperor.
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Because I am now your god!
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My son isn't a god, he's just an entitled little psycho!
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Society must come to its senses and overthrow this bad man!
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Blasphemy!
157
Seize him!
158
Why are we here?
159
They said I could bring a couple of belongings.
160
Hey, this is where we made our freedom pact, remember?
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Not freeing you guys was the first worst thing I ever did.
162
Father, we have to get you out of the city.
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Hurry, and you can still escape.
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No, I'm not going to run.
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We have to stop Barticula and save the Republic!
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Though he had lost everything, Morbeseus still had the heart of a warrior.
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All hail the living God!
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We who are about to die, salute you!
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Then, in front of all Rome, father and son engaged in bloody battle.
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Particular was fast, but Obeseus was fatter.
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Obi, please, spare our boy!
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Whaaat?
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My life is over.
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Worst of all, I really screwed over my friends.
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Gah!
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Who knew history could be so sad?
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The moral of that story is clear.
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Marge is wrong and ambition is terrible.
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Does anyone think it was weird that Dad killed me?
180
Don't blame me, blame your mother.
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I just wanted you to go to one lousy training seminar.
182
I would not even listen to you.
183
Thank you.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «The Simpsons - HE LOST HIS MIND». Чаще всего повторяются слова: blip, emperor, Obeseus, Rome, senator. В этом видео 183 предложений и 1494 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:44. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 154 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. Только 79% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 29 из 183 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
emperor существительное/ˈɛmp(ə)ɹə/импера́тор, царь
ambition существительное/æmˈbɪʃ.ən/амби́ция
hail существительное/heɪl/град
slave существительное/sleɪv/раб, рабы́ня
ammonia существительное/əˈmoʊn.jə/аммиа́к
chisel существительное/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/долото́, зуби́ло
fella существительное/fɛ.lə/мужи́к, чува́к
plough существительное/plaʊ/плуг
pact существительное/pækt/пакт, догово́р
urine существительное/ˈjʊɹɪn/моча́, ури́на
punish глагол/ˈpʌnɪʃ/нака́зывать, наказа́ть
reign существительное/ɹeɪ̯n/правле́ние, ца́рствование
sacred прилагательное/ˈseɪkɹɪd/свято́й, свяще́нный
noble прилагательное/ˈnoʊbəl/благоро́дный
allegory существительное/ˈæləˌɡɔɹi/аллего́рия, иносказа́ние

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
come up with глаголпридумывать, приходить в голову
grow up глаголрасти́, выраста́ть
work out глагол/ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/рассчи́тывать, рассчита́ть

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

  • You guys think we'll ever be free again?
  • What if you became a senator?
  • Why do we even bother asking anymore?
  • What more do you want?
  • Will you never be satisfied?

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетis indeed · was born · were taken
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасhas impregnated · has turned · has tried
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеammonia, which is · those who take
Совет с «should» should + глагол — сказать, что стоит сделатьshould we call · should anything

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 32 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например can't, I'm, I'll. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: psychopath /ˈsaɪkəʊpæθ/, overthrow /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/, oath /ˈoʊθ/, throne /θɹəʊ̯n/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, indenture /ɪnˈdɛn.ʃɝ/, lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: allegory /ˈæləˌɡɔɹi/, benevolent /bəˈnɛvələnt/, gladiator /ˈɡlædiˌeɪ̯tə/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: woohoo /wuːˈhuː/, warrior /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: hail /heɪl/, woohoo /wuːˈhuː/, homer /ˈhoʊmɚ/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/, hurry /ˈhʌ.ɹi/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: slave /sleɪv/, sacred /ˈseɪkɹɪd/, derive /dɪˈɹaɪv/, plead /pliːd/, greed /ɡɹiːd/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как emperor, ambition, hail.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →