ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: aprenda inglês comigo andando pelas ruas de nova york, conversação real
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1
Hi!
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Welcome to another video of English, another video of English.
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Well, the dear of you is back to English of survival, you know, the basic thing to not pass any kind of problem.
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What I like here are these...
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I'm not sure, I don't have anything else to...
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In my opinion, this building has a lot of LED format Starplugs Yes,
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sure, you have to take one, thank you And, guys, a couple are really cute.
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Let me show you them for a while.
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I'm using a camera and I have a cap that I can use to make them in metal.
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They're impressed with this technology.
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But, back to the video of today, it will be in a format that I love to do,
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which is simply walking through the New York and learning a little bit of English from the day -to -day.
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I think that the main thing for learning a new language is to focus on the simple and what works.
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And that's what we're going to do today.
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But our focus will be today also things that are grammatically incorrect in English.
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These are simple errors that we commit a lot, especially when we try to translate things to the letter.
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So today I'm going to show you how to avoid these errors
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and to know how to go through the United States without a mess.
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Let's go!
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If you ask me, Ju, what is your favorite street street in New York?
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I'll show you exactly this here for you.
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We're at West Village now, which is a very beautiful place, very residential.
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And of course, a high -class media, very high.
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I even brinco, you can see there, a dog.
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I always say that the cats live better than us, you know?
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What I like about here are these brownstones.
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These buildings are called brownstones because it's a mix of brownstone and stone -pedra
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Because they're like, like, big red red red red red red
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You see, it's all the same color?
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It's all the same color
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And these houses are very traditional here in New York, right?
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We see films, series
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And I also like this street because it has sidewalks, which are the very large walls
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So, in a very residential place, very calm, very clean, you can see the floor
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And it's also very nice walking I love this area, it's very beautiful.
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Especially in a day of the sky like today, I want to drink coffee, something to drink, while we go to New York and talk.
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I hope that with this format, you can feel me walking around the city and learning English.
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But before I want to tell you one of the most common mistakes.
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One of the most common mistakes is this one I'll tell you now.
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Maybe you already have committed this mistake one day, or are committed, because it's super normal.
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When someone asks how old are you, the person wants to know their age, how old are you?
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In this case, it's very common to answer I have 30 years old.
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We use this I have because in Portuguese, we respond I have 30 years.
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So we do this associação because it's a bit easier to think.
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But the correct answer is I have, but I am.
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So when someone asks you how old are you?
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You answer I am 30 years old.
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Let's think of the following way.
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If you answer I have, the American who will hear it will be thinking but you have 30 years in what?
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In work, 30 years in relationship, 30 years in what?
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So when we answer I have, it's the margin of thinking that you have 30 years in something,
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in experience, 30 years in something not that 30 years is your age.
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I think that this example is easier.
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So just respond I am 30 years old or just I am 30.
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Entenderam?
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Decorem this, eh?
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The thing is not to try to understand the English meaning, because everything we try to translate to the letter, sometimes it doesn't have a meaning.
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And when we do it, we're wrong.
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Just decorem, guys.
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Decorem.
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It's simple.
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When you want to answer the age, instead of saying I have, and you say I am.
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Look, honestly, there is nothing more fun to enter in the summer in the winter I'm going to go to the air -conditioned,
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and it's really hot today
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Anyway, I'm here at Starbucks And I always ask the same thing that is green tea with peat lemonade
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That's like a...
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Green tea with lemon, pêssaga, it's very nice
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But today I'm going to get something different from the cardápio Hello Can I have an ice
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and raw sugar oat milk please?
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No size Medium size
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Is that all?
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That's it Why do we have this stick to us?
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It's strong, thank you so much Amigos, I learned something about Starbucks In our first English video,
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which I will leave here for you
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If you haven't heard, it's really cool I explained to you about the size of the coffee
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when you ask I explained that there are the small, small, medium, medium and large,
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large, big But the Starbucks has another nomenclature for the size of the coffee
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And sometimes they ask you what size you want using this nomenclature
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And you can confuse it
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because it's very different I learned this a little bit more Dicas
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that I could give you to you for English So you see how I also learn with you?
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Let me take my phone, that I wrote here Quais os sizes
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So, this is just for Starbucks, my friend Just for Starbucks that has this freshness
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The small they call tall
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So tall is the same thing as small
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The medium size, which is the medium, they call the big, which is very different, because big we understand as a large size.
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But here, the medium is the big.
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And the large size, which is the large size, is the 20.
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20. It's very different, right?
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Obviously, you can say small, medium, large, they will understand it.
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But, at the time, they can use, here in the Starbucks, these different nomenclatures, so sometimes they can confuse a little.
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But, recapitulando, so, tall is the same thing as small, small, small The big is the same thing as medium,
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medium And the big is the same thing as large, large, large I picked a large size size, medium size And this one here,
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is an iced raw sugar oat milk
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It's like a cappuccino of sugar mascavo, with a leite of avea I'm so crazy to experiment
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And another thing is straw.
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Straw, guys, is a very short word.
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It's very easy to decorate.
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And I really like to make associations of words that I already know in English, to remember of other words that I just met.
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When I learned to say straw, canudo, I said, that straw is the same thing that strawberry, which is orange.
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And the same thing is the same.
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So, whenever I wanted to remember of canudo, I remembered of strawberry.
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And then I remembered, ah, straw, canudo.
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So I'll give you a tip for you to make a association of words that you're starting to know
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With words that you already know,
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that it's easier to learn I'm going to decorate a lot of things like English Let's try this here I'm curious
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I think there's anew I'm going to ask them if there's anew I'm going to ask them if there's anew
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Hi, just one question, there's cinnamon here?
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No, don't come with that
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Oh, alright, alright, thank you
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And there's no canela
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It's a lot of canela, but it's just the sugar Mascavo What's that name?
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In English, friends, it's building
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Building, you see this building
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Great, beautiful here Jenga Building In my opinion, this place has a lot of Lego Look at it very far, so you can see
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It doesn't look like
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Lego It's a little bit of a agony so that it is irregular.
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But it's a very beautiful place.
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It's a very beautiful place.
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After taking this cup here, I'm going to go to the bathroom.
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It's gigantic.
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I tell you, when I go to the street, I try to the maximum.
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I don't take anything.
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Because I have a big amount of water and here is very difficult to do public bathroom, right?
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So I avoid it, but we are in a region where there is a bathroom
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and I'm going to show you how we're going to get there.
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I know there's a bathroom, but let's say that I don't know and let's ask someone where the bathroom is the most close to the bathroom.
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For you to see how it's practical to do this question because I think it's a super important question,
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afinal, nobody wants to go out of the bathroom and go out of the middle of the street, right?
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So we're going to enter here in The Oculus, which is this station of the metro beautiful,
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the same architect who made the Museum of Amanhã in Rio de
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Janeiro, Santiago Calatrava.
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And here in the middle is really beautiful.
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Look at this.
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This teto here, you know, has an opening?
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He opens every 11th of September in honor of the Torres Gêmeas.
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And it's a...
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It's a kind of shopping, it's a metro station, but there's Apple's stores, restaurants here, and a lot of stuff.
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And the bathroom.
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Hi, excuse me, I have one question.
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Where is the nearest restaurant?
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Turn right?
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All right, thank you.
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You know that when I asked him where the nearest bathroom was, I used the word nearest.
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You could just ask directly to the point.
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Where is the restaurant?
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But the word nearest can be useful for some occasions when you want to know what is closest to you.
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So when I add this word in the formula, where is the nearest public restaurant?
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I wanted to ask him where the bathroom is closest to me.
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So it's a very useful word in an emergency situation.
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But you can formulate this word without this word, okay?
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Another mistake that we commit a lot when we want to speak English
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And we keep trying to translate everything to the left
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Is when we want to say that something is better than the other
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This pizza is better than the other pizza that we ate
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It's like something like that when we want to make a comparison between better and worse
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Sometimes we try to speak this in English More better
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Ah, I don't know
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This pizza is more better than the other pizza
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The more better, he's grammatically incorrect because the better is a word comparatively.
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So we don't need to add more in front.
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We're going to say this pizza is better than that one.
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We don't need to add more in front.
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Because the better, for a while, is a comparison.
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When we use this better to say something about something, we're going to compare the two.
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Capit?
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Capit?
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So let's go back.
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This pizza is more better than that one.
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That's right, and the correct one would be This pizza is better than the one
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These examples that for me are simple today
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Because I learned, I understood
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They were very complicated
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So I really want to show you the way the most easy, the most simple possible
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For you to see that it's not a bicho with seven heads
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So tell me what your main difficulty is
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when you speak English What is the thing that you take
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when you try to speak or when you're going to decorate something.
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Let's talk about this because I've already been through many difficulties.
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So maybe I can have a solution for your difficulties.
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I can help you with some tips, some things that I put in practice and that helped me a lot.
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So just leave me here if you want help specific to something that I'll try to help.
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I got the metro now because we are going to go there quickly to make a free walk that is really cool.
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We arrived, we arrived, and what are we going to do, friends?
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We are going to take a ferry, which is a balsa, to State Island.
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This is the only free way to see the Statue of Liberty and it's a very nice trip.
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This ferry goes to a island called State Island, which is one of the districts of New York.
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And in the middle of the road, you pass the Statue of Liberty,
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and you can see beautiful view of the skyline of the horizon of the Manhattan, it's a very nice trip.
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I was very excited to do it, especially in the summer.
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It's really cool, I still haven't done it in the summer.
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So we're here to do it together.
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And, guys, something about the English pronunciation do English.
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You saw that I said because when the words have N, the letter N in English, we don't pronounce it.
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This serves for Manhattan too.
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You know how they say Manhattan here?
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Manhattan.
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Manhattan.
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It's very different.
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If we pronounce Manhattan for American they won't understand because they come the letter N.
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We're entering here.
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The ferry, he's...
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Opa!
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We're in the door, we're closed.
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The ferry, he's closed from 30 minutes.
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So, it's always good to be atent to the horrors.
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And look, it's a big balsa.
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Grandona, grandona, grandona.
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It's a very beautiful ride.
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I'm really excited to be showing you.
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We're entering, it's like a shopping.
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There's a part here, which is where the people are going to go.
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Most people who are here are really taking transport public to go home.
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But there are also tourists who like to do this tour because of the view.
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There are restaurants here.
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The structure is really really cool.
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And then we're going to go this corridor and go to the top of the stairs,
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where we can get a beautiful view that I want to show you.
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And the best place, definitely, is the side of the outside.
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So it's really good to do this tour no summer, because we can get to the side of the boat.
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Hey, guys, seriously, the view is so beautiful
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Mal dá pra acreditar que esse passeio é for free.
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De verdade, de graça, cara.
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Acho que brasileiros a gente tá acostumado com coisa boa de graça, não.
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E por mais que eu esteja aqui há três anos, eu ainda não me acostumei com esse passeio.
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E pelo fato dele ser gratuito é uma loucura.
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Olha ali essa vista.
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I'm starving, starving.
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So it's exactly this that I'm feeling, you know?
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I'm so hungry at this time.
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And there's a recipe that is very, very easy, that I'm eating almost every day of the morning, but as I already ate,
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I'm going to do it now.
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So come with me.
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If you want a delicious recipe, healthy, and quick, it's here that you'll learn.
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So I'm going to do the recipe and I'll tell you all the ingredients that I'm going to use in English.
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Okay?
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A bowl.
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Two eggs.
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Here I have chopped cheese, chopped tomato and chopped onions.
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A little bit of salt.
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And I like to use a little bit of this one too
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because it's like a mix of pepper and lime and it's so good with eggs.
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A little bit of tapioca too. And let's mix this
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Na moral,
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cara Na moral
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Era pra ter ficado uma panquequinha certinha I just don't have patience to wait to get the pan out, especially because I'm hungry.
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But look at this, the queso is melted.
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Look at this.
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Seriously, make a crepe like this.
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You won't be arrepend.
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And the more things you put in the middle, better it will be, you know?
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The more delicious will be.
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A youtuber of you, more than one day, forgot to record the final of the vlog.
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I just had a bath and I just had to edit it.
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I just had to finish.
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I saw that I didn't have given tchau to you again, I'm doing this again.
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And look at the storm that started to go there.
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The biggest rain that I've ever seen in the last few months.
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Seriously, it's raining too.
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The summer is a crazy thing.
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You see the sun that's been today, right?
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Now, look, the whole time is all nubled.
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But anyway, now I'm here to get to know you.
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Thank you very much for being with me in another video.
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I, honestly, am I am extremely happy in knowing that you like these videos that help you, right?
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I always felt like my role was to help somehow, and reading all the messages that you send me, saying that this content is useful,
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that it was very important, it was extremely gratifying for me.
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And the most funny thing is that I started making these videos in English without any pretension, And also to be fixed on the channel,
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I brought many new friends
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So I want to thank you for all the love and heart
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Don't forget to comment below what is the biggest difficulty of you I will try to help with some advice,
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something that I know will be useful to solve
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Or solve this problem
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Don't forget to share this video with some friends or family
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That you know that also likes this kind of content or that needs
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And if you can also like it, I really appreciate it.
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Because when you like a content, the YouTube platform understands that this content is relevant.
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And it's going to be more and it would be very important to me.
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I would be very happy.
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So it's all.
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Now I can finish the vlog in peace.
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To get to you in the next 12 hours.
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And thank you again for the support of you.
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My name is a bye.
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And I'll see you on Sunday, okay?
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Tchau!
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AI ให้คะแนนการออกเสียงให้คะแนนทุกประโยค
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “aprenda inglês comigo andando pelas ruas de nova york, conversação real” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: English, size, word วิดีโอนี้มี 286 ประโยค และ 3032 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 19:44 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 154 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| pizza คำนาม | /ˈpi.tsə/ | พิซซ่า |
| straw คำนาม | /stɹɔ/ | ฟาง |
| ferry คำนาม | /ˈfɛɹi/ | เรือข้ามฟาก, เรือจ้าง |
| translate คำกริยา | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | แปล |
| egg คำนาม | /ɛɡ/ | ไข่ |
| hungry คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | หิว, ท้องเลว |
| solve คำกริยา | /sɒlv/ | แก้, แก้ไข |
| delicious คำคุณศัพท์ | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | อร่อย, โอชา |
| incorrect คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ | ผิด |
| strawberry คำนาม | /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ | สตรอว์เบอร์รี่ |
| complicated คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | ซับซ้อน |
| compare คำกริยา | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | เปรียบเทียบ |
| formula คำนาม | /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/ | สูตร |
| bath คำนาม | /bɑːθ/ | อ่างอาบน้ำ |
| experiment คำนาม | /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ | การทดลอง |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go back คำกริยา | กลับไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- I'm not sure, I don't have anything else to...
- I'll show you exactly this here for you.
- You see, it's all the same color?
- Let's think of the following way.
- This teto here, you know, has an opening?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | now, which is · sidewalks, which are · size, which is |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have committed · haven't heard · I've already been |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are called · is melted · be fixed |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the most common · the most close · the nearest |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 68 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, we're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: moral /ˈmoɹəl/, solve /sɒlv/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: solve /sɒlv/, starve /stɑɹv/, survival /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/, vista /ˈvɪstə/, comparatively /kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪvli/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง pizza, straw, ferry เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ