ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: ENGLISH SPEECH | VIRAT KOHLI: Rapid-Fire Questions (English Subtitles)
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141 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Look, I don't watch matches right now
2
and feel like I want to be on the field
3
because I've started to listen to my body and I've been on the road for a long, long time.
4
You know, I've hardly missed any games and you need to pay respect to your body as well at times.
5
And as I said, this phase is very important for me.
6
So let's take your mind further away from cricket.
7
We have fun, a little bit of a rapid fire for you.
8
Some of your fans might actually already know the answers or think they know the answers.
9
So surprise us, Virat.
10
Favorite holiday destination?
11
favorite holiday destination would be somewhere in Europe nobody owes you yeah
12
but if I'm playing cricket
13
and I want to have some downtime I think Australia is a great place
14
but if I want to be on a holiday where no one recognizes us then definitely somewhere in Europe
15
or one of the Arctic countries Arctic countries you know where there's
16
so much snow that you've been yeah I have yeah I have been
17
and it's a wonderful experience no one knows you at all
18
and just to be able to walk on the streets going unnoticed is a great feeling.
19
You, like I introduced you as someone who's kind of transformed India's sporting culture is mainly because of what you eat.
20
So what's your favorite cuisine?
21
Now, Japanese.
22
Earlier it was...
23
For a couple of years, I think, though, you like the Japanese because it's most healthy, isn't it?
24
For about three years now, I can eat Japanese food at any time of the day.
25
I totally love the cuisine.
26
I've developed a taste for it.
27
But earlier it was muglai, butter chicken and all that.
28
But I'm far from it now.
29
I tell you what, if rumors are to be believed, Virat Kohli has not touched carbs in six years.
30
If rumors are to be believed.
31
That's not true.
32
Why I want to ask you that is because for us, that's like comfort food, like cheat day food.
33
So do you have comfort food?
34
Do you have a cheat day?
35
Do you give yourself that time?
36
Cheat day for me would be some gluten-free, No one has to have gluten, come on.
37
It's not a cheat day without something fried and without something gluten.
38
That's what I'm saying.
39
It's not only black or white.
40
It's a mixture of everything you have to understand
41
that you can't live without carbs you know as a human being you have to eat carbs
42
but what kind of carbs you eat is what is important
43
and that's what i keep a check on so
44
when i have people come and tell me oh you haven't eaten carbs in six years
45
and i tell them you got to be joking man i would be on the hospital bed you know
46
so i'm very smart about what i eat
47
and that's been the main factor for me
48
so indulging in i would probably have a gluten-free dessert
49
which is you know made of natural sugar and all
50
that stuff so that once in a while i do
51
but i don't i don't get those cravings anymore
52
and that's what i was going to ask you have a craving
53
but you've trained yourself so well you don't have it so
54
when you have this off time like what's a habit of yours at home a favorite thing
55
that you like to do when you just have nothing else on your mind
56
I can sit and not move from one place for hours.
57
You know, that's how lazy I can be.
58
As much energy as I show on the field.
59
But when I get time at home, I can just be a total vegetable.
60
And I can be very annoying because I don't move at all.
61
And spending time with your dog, I'm guessing, with the dogs.
62
I'm living in Mumbai now.
63
So, the pet is in Gurgaon.
64
I haven't seen him in a few days.
65
I don't have any dogs at home in Mumbai at the moment.
66
But we'll think about it in the future.
67
We both love dogs.
68
But in Mumbai right now, we don't have any.
69
We're looking forward to that.
70
Okay, so what's on your playlist right now?
71
What's your current favorite song?
72
Or maybe a song that's just stuck in your head?
73
Current favorite song would be Say Something by Justin Timberlake.
74
That's the latest favorite of mine on my playlist.
75
And like a current favorite movie or a book or something?
76
Book, the last book I read was, I read Nadal's autobiography, which I think was really cool.
77
Before that, I read autobiography of a yogi, which was an eye-opener in many ways.
78
So yeah, those two have to be the recent favorite books.
79
You know, what's become really popular these days is movies on sports people because they're so inspiring.
80
Their journeys are inspiring.
81
So if there was to be a biopic made on you, who do you think should play you?
82
Just a fantasy.
83
I don't think there'll be a biopic made on me.
84
I think it'll be just a real account of what my life has been like.
85
so I don't know I mean the many talented people out
86
there I mean I'm still quite a few years from
87
that quite a few years I'm talking like 20 years in
88
the future some new new talented actor would come along
89
and you know he might fit the role perfectly if something like
90
that happens but that's far far down the line you know I can't even think about that right now
91
and apart from cricket obviously this is the game
92
that has given you everything this is the game that has given the country everything
93
Do you have a favourite sportsperson or a sportswoman apart from cricket that you really look up to these days?
94
Yes, Roger Federer is my ultimate favourite.
95
Just because of the way that belief shows when he plays.
96
It's so beautiful.
97
He has a family now.
98
He has his priorities set.
99
He takes time off the game without worrying about opinions and criticism of people.
100
And then he comes in and wins Grand Slams at 36.
101
So he's defying all the logics and that's something that I totally love.
102
You know, I hate following the norm.
103
And, you know, he's someone that's breaking all those barriers on a daily basis.
104
So I have huge respect for him.
105
Before we move on to IPL, I just got to say, just going back to what happened in South Africa, so many personal milestones for you as well.
106
You know, you carry that form forward.
107
You're scoring centuries, nothing new.
108
Picking up the test mace yet again.
109
And now back into the cricket.
110
Looking forward to the IPL?
111
Physically fit?
112
Mentally ready?
113
Yeah, physically I had a few niggles.
114
I'm just getting over those niggles.
115
You know, the workload has started to disagree with me a little bit.
116
So I have to be very careful about how I go forward with my body, my mind and my cricket.
117
So, you know, times like these are very very important going ahead
118
and I'm totally enjoying it you know I don't even have an inch of me missing out on anything
119
because my body really needed this although I'm keeping a track
120
on the games I watch the boys play you know whenever the matches are on
121
and yesterday again it was a really good win for us
122
but look I don't watch matches right now
123
and feel like I want to be on the field
124
because I've started to listen to my body and yeah when I'm
125
when I'm done with this period obviously IPL I'll be coming
126
out fresh I'll be mentally in a better better place to want to be out there on the field
127
because I've been on the road for a long long time you know I've hardly missed any games
128
and yeah look you need to pay respect to your body as well at times
129
and as I said this phase is very important for me.
130
So if you had to give someone a Tissot watch, who's it gonna be and which watch would you give them?
131
Well, depends.
132
Let's pick someone, pick anyone, doesn't even have to be a teammate.
133
I would give Chahal a watch because he's always late.
134
So I'll give him any watch just to keep a check on time.
135
It's gonna be a little tricky to find a watch that doesn't fall off his wrist.
136
Let's be a little honest about that.
137
I know, it'll have to be a rubber band strap or something because all the other straps will be loose for him.
138
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you so much for joining us today.
139
I really appreciate the time that all of you have taken.
140
I want to thank you on the behalf of Tissot and on Virat's behalf as well.
141
Thank you so much.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 141 ประโยค และ 1523 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 8:01 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 190 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| cricket คำนาม | /ˈkɹɪkɪt/ | จิ้งหรีด |
| cheat คำกริยา | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | โกง |
| destination คำนาม | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | จุดหมาย, จุดหมายปลายทาง |
| cuisine คำนาม | /kwɪˈziːn/ | อาหาร |
| rumor คำนาม | /ˈɹumɚ/ | ข่าวลือ |
| autobiography คำนาม | /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ | อัตชีวประวัติ |
| priority คำนาม | /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ | สิทธิไปก่อน, ความสำคัญ |
| butter คำนาม | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | เนย |
| introduce คำกริยา | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | แนะนำ |
| habit คำนาม | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | นิสัย |
| lazy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ | เกียจคร้าน, ขี้เกียจ |
| rubber คำนาม | /ˈɹʌbɚ/ | ยาง |
| depend คำกริยา | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | พึ่ง |
| wrist คำนาม | /ɹɪst/ | ข้อมือ |
| vegetable คำนาม | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | พืชผัก, ผัก |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| fall off คำกริยา | หล่น, หลุด |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've started · you've been · I've developed |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | be believed |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 52 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง cricket, cheat, destination เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ