ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Ex-Couples Play Truth or Drink | Cut
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Who did you invite here today?
2
I invited my ex, Giacomo Peliscondolo.
3
What are you hoping happens by the end of this?
4
Maybe a little bit more closure.
5
I think it ended pretty quickly.
6
I invited my ex -boyfriend, now roommate, Kevin.
7
I wanted to ask if he would ever get back with me again.
8
Giacomo Peliscondolo.
9
Giacomo Peliscondolo.
10
Good to see you.
11
Good to see you.
12
We met on a 12 -hour blind date.
13
We're exes.
14
Oh, I was going to say we're exes.
15
We're friends, yeah, definitely we're friends.
16
But we're no longer together, if that was, like, unclear, yeah.
17
Oh, okay, actually, I want to know this.
18
Have you hooked up with anyone since our breakup?
19
Yeah.
20
You have?
21
It's been two months!
22
Yeah, it was, like, a casual thing.
23
It was, like, sort of a, like, a spur -of -the -moment thing.
24
Hooked up meaning saying sex, or are you saying, like...
25
Like, hooked up.
26
It was just, like, a night out.
27
Like, it was just, like, it went out.
28
Like, I don't go out that often.
29
I had, like, been kind of not really doing much, like, socially in that sense.
30
I met someone, and, like, we had a great time.
31
We had good chemistry and everything, and we just, like, made out at the bar.
32
It wasn't that, like, you know.
33
Are you going to see them again?
34
No. Okay.
35
Have you hooked up with anyone since our breakup?
36
Yeah.
37
I've made out with people since the breakup.
38
You know about one of them.
39
You don't know about the other one uh i did i did make out with somebody
40
that is like i wouldn't say a mutual acquaintance
41
but in the realm of our site i would say
42
and you two are broken up you guys are allowed to do
43
that right yeah yeah like obviously there's like weird boundaries
44
that we go back and forth on
45
because we still live together who was it it was room
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interesting have you no yeah i have i have hooked up
47
with people yes okay since breakup yeah do you know about
48
this are you quiet about it it wasn't no i think
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like no getting it was very much like forbidding exactly it
50
was uh i found like a pair of earrings next to
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my bedside once i came back from florida one time wait
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in your bedside Well at the time we were still sleeping on the same bed
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and not anymore not anymore He sleeps on the floor now.
54
So since the relationship, how many people have you gotten intimate with?
55
None Intimate is it like I Don't know making out kissing on the neck,
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you know One How many people have you been intimately sexually?
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physically with can I take a shot on that all right shot on that oh you're taking one too
58
call a friend and tell them you
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and your ex are back together get their honest opinion
60
if they think it's a good idea or not I'm calling my baby sister
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and I'm telling her that Giacomo and I are getting back together call Sid why who's Sid
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i can't wait till he sees this sid is both of our best friends do you want to see me
63
and liberty are getting back together okay what do you think about
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that honest opinion honest entirely it's a terrible decision how do you feel about that i think that's a terrible idea
65
I'm not really shocked.
66
I knew we were going to get back together.
67
Okay, so you've seen my ex come through at the cafe.
68
Like, what do you think of him?
69
You think he's swagalicious?
70
I don't think that that matters.
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I think he doesn't treat you right.
72
Right, right, right, right, right.
73
You think he's right?
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Yeah.
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Oh, 100%.
76
If you could swap lives with me for 24 hours, what would you do?
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I feel like the first answer is like obviously
78
if I'm a guy I gotta I gotta go be a
79
guy like I gotta at least know what a penis feels like yeah
80
if you were my body for a day experiencing pissing oh
81
that's a good one it's amazing extreme you can point it anywhere the first thing is probably touch myself
82
so yeah I would I would I would masturbate sorry yeah you're in a hot lady's Right.
83
For one day.
84
Well, I'm not like walking around and being like, damn, I wanna go bang guys on the top of my head.
85
It's like, now I get to do it.
86
It doesn't mean I'm like gonna go, you know, like use that to like to do something that I don't wanna do ordinarily.
87
You know what I mean?
88
I'm such a gentleman.
89
But yeah, no, I don't know.
90
I mean, I would just like experience what it's like and maybe it would give me more insight into - Oh, and a feminist too.
91
Yeah, yeah, sometimes.
92
What was the greatest sex you've ever had?
93
Was it with me?
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It was that time when I slept over.
95
Oh!
96
And we had that thing with the pillows.
97
Oh, hey!
98
And then we went to the bar afterwards.
99
Yay!
100
No, no, no. Exactly.
101
It was definitely with you.
102
When we were in your apartment, we had to wait for like three hours.
103
Oh!
104
Yeah, that was fun.
105
Three hours wine night.
106
It was great.
107
More than wine.
108
What was the greatest sex you ever had?
109
Was it with me?
110
Yeah, that's like outrageous.
111
maybe like recently there's been a little tension ever since our little trip
112
and i do kind of like the sex after that
113
i wouldn't call it spiteful but the angry tension do you still have sexy photos
114
or videos of me on your phone
115
or uploaded to the cloud can i take a shot yeah whoa we're not like a photographic Couple children.
116
Yeah, I don't know it's like those things are like yeah, I don't know like listen power to you That's what you enjoy like of course send those pictures
117
But it's like the real thing is the real thing to the cloud is crazy, but no yeah, I still at home I mean we still live together.
118
I mean, what do you expect?
119
Yeah?
120
So if you move out and like we're we're so done.
121
We're not together anymore Are you gonna delete them or will you keep one or two?
122
I'm not keeping any of that I feel it's like wrong to do
123
that because like you wouldn't want me to have them.
124
Disrespectful?
125
Yeah, it's like disrespectful.
126
Oh, this is easy.
127
Who was your first kiss?
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Why didn't it work out?
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My first kiss was a girl named Nat, Natalie.
130
My first kiss was a girl named Natalie.
131
That's crazy.
132
Okay, that's wild.
133
Wow.
134
Yeah, interesting.
135
Who was my first kiss?
136
That's when I was like six.
137
Why didn't it work out?
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Because I was six.
139
Yeah, really, right.
140
You had other objectives in life.
141
Exactly, exactly.
142
I had a whole life ahead of me, so I couldn't really commit.
143
You better settle down at six.
144
I couldn't commit to that.
145
How many people have you hooked up with?
146
Zero.
147
Oh, in general?
148
Certainly, yeah.
149
Oh, like less than 10.
150
Yeah, above 10, but less than 15.
151
Okay, I've lived a life.
152
You're also older than me.
153
Yeah, I am older.
154
Who's better looking?
155
Me.
156
Yeah, that makes sense.
157
I get it.
158
Between us, who's better looking?
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I think you.
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I think it depends on, like, what someone's looking for.
161
That's true.
162
The male gaze and the female gaze are naturally different things.
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But I think we're both good looking.
164
You're so handsome.
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And you're so beautiful.
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Thank you.
167
I don't doubt that at all.
168
Um, I'll take a shot.
169
Damn, that kinda hurt.
170
I'm sorry.
171
It's chill.
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Do you think we'll be intimate again?
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Let me ask you this a second.
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Do you want to?
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I think it would probably complicate things more than anything.
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Like, I think it would.
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Like, I'm so happy that we're able to see each other today and while obviously we are both,
178
there's a chemistry there beyond the social aspect.
179
That always makes things complicated.
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You know what I mean?
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Do you think we'll have sex again?
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Do you want to?
183
Uh, no. Not in that way.
184
I'm sorry, sorry.
185
Bro, take a shot.
186
Take a shot.
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Take a shot.
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I don't know.
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We'll see.
190
What?
191
What do you mean, we'll see?
192
We'll see?
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I don't know.
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Are you two having sex a lot?
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I would say, yeah, it's often.
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so you live together and you have sex with each other all the time
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and you don't date other people other people are you you
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sound like a couple we're not we're broken up we're broken up
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but we definitely toe a line that's for sure
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but we do need time apart yeah i'll just say ever
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since you ever since i kissed a girl never going back exactly they're beautiful i don't think men is in her,
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you know, realm, thought, whatever, her mind.
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I don't think so.
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Oh, that's interesting.
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Is that, did you discover some more things about yourself after the breakup?
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Yeah, I was able to, like, explore more.
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I think if he didn't break up with me, it would have just been, like, I would have been stuck in that hetero role, and I recognize that I've,
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like, experienced some frustrations with him, especially since we were in a relationship that was so heteropresenting.
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Exactly, a men and woman type.
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And I never like felt like I wanted to box myself in the girlfriend box
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and we have plenty of arguments where I was just like no like there's no way you're straight
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because then that would invalidate my identity.
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Yeah.
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And I'm happy if she is picking the right person, you know, whoever that is, in any kind of spectrum,
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you know, that person is, I'll be happy, yeah.
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Do you think we'll be intimate again?
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And do you want to?
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I think life is long.
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Yeah, I agree.
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And I anticipate knowing you for a very long time.
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Yeah.
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And I like you and I respect you, and I find you handsome.
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Me too, me too.
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And I think that you're also very emotionally intelligent and mature thank you.
225
I agree.
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I feel the same way about you I think some things are just kind of spur -of -the -moment
227
and like it doesn't have to be Like the coordination of it all is so like Like it's kind of yeah,
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so that's why oh so not a no from either of you.
229
Thank you Blaine question
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Dare you to kiss me for old times sake are you gonna take a shot or you're gonna kiss me?
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that's crazy that you looked at the shots when's the last time you kissed this morning
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sometime today i'm sure probably like right before we walked in here yeah sure why not
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you gotta wipe that lipstick off though
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shot shot shot shot we're taking a shot we're taking a
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shot you want more yeah i'll pour it We were just discussing this, we were like, what would it take us to make out for like a good five minutes?
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How much would it take for you to take care of?
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I think we said like around 100k.
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Yeah, yeah.
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Wow!
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I dare you to kiss me for old times sake.
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I might cry.
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Like, if you want to, I would, but I will cry.
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So you have to be comfortable with that.
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Just a little peck.
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I mean, yeah, like, I'm okay with a peck.
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You don't have to.
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Can we table it and see where this goes?
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Yeah, you want to say it?
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Because I don't want to make you cry right now.
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I'm already crying.
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I know, but like more.
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Can I get a tissue?
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What do you miss most about my body?
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I'll just take the rest of the shot.
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A shot?
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You can't confidently say that?
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That's insane.
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All right.
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I miss the way you used to smell.
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Oh, yeah, that's a good one.
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You don't smell like that anymore, but...
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God, it's because we broke up.
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Yeah, it's the breakup thing.
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Exactly.
265
You used to smell nice, but...
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Wow.
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Now I'm just like, oof, you smell like my brother.
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Whoa.
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I miss how big you are.
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You give the best hugs.
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You are seriously like the perfect weighted blanket.
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Awesome.
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You're just like a big guy.
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Yeah.
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And I loved that.
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Thank you.
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I know exactly what you're thinking.
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No, I'm not.
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You're not going to say it.
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It's my butt.
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I miss that, for sure.
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But it's not like the only thing I miss.
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But there's plenty of other things to miss. About my body, specifically.
284
Yeah.
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Yeah, your lips, your eyes, like, you know.
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It took a little bit.
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A little bit.
288
Sorry.
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You're such a stoner.
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No, I'm not.
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Former stoner.
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Former, yeah.
293
Did you talk to anyone else before we ended?
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No. I didn't talk to anybody else.
295
Okay.
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For three years, why would I talk to anybody else?
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if i had you at home yeah that was the same with me like no it happened right after yeah
298
how soon after did you talk to this person
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about a like a week after was that her earrings yeah wait
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so why did you lie
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because i didn't want to hurt your feelings at the moment okay
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but that hurt it's like i was gonna find out regardless yeah i know i literally found out
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that you had like a box of fresh condoms
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that you ordered after we had sex that one time before our relationship ended
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and then i found out it was there was 10 missing in the box it was a pack of 30
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and there was 10 missing can you believe that
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and it's like even after then you didn't want to tell
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me no i was in a shameful period of time you know
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because obviously shameful like because obviously i end the things
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and i was like i gotta keep it down low i
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can't really hurt her anymore you know you already hurt you know
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So doing those things purely out of my instinct was not a good idea at all.
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We're very loyal.
314
Yeah, I just think that that's, like, the worst thing you can do is, like, talk to someone while you're talking to somebody else.
315
That's fucking awful.
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Literally, it's, like, not, it's not my biggest fear because if I fear that somebody's doing that, I'm very comfortable ending that immediately because I would just never waste my time with somebody who is doing that.
317
Do you believe in, like, twin flames or, like, any of those, like, things?
318
Like, there's, like, twin flames, there's, um, like, soulmates.
319
Between those two, the twin flames, like, maybe, that's, like, the idea of, like, two people that are just, like, really good around each other, right?
320
I think it's people that are, like, made from the same thing.
321
Yeah.
322
I feel like we are made from, like, extremely similar.
323
I would fall, like, to believe in that more than I would in, like, soulmates.
324
I think we think in similar ways, and that's important.
325
And that's why we get along so well and continue to get along so well, even though we're not together, you know what I mean?
326
Like, that's really important.
327
Have you ever thought I cheated?
328
Yeah. With who?
329
Interesting.
330
Has this been a detention in the past?
331
Well, I'm drinking for it don't worry i think i'm just
332
gonna go with the drink not talk about it any further solve it there okay i have not cheated
333
and i think that's honestly a ridiculous statement with how transparent
334
i've been with you i know have you ever thought of that i cheated
335
yeah why why did i think you cheated yeah i think
336
you crave attention from other people outside of this relationship
337
that made me feel like i couldn't provide therefore you know cheating isn't outside of
338
that realm yeah that's us have you ever thought that i cheated
339
no is it because of an aquarius oh god no no okay cool what are three things you miss about me
340
I'm just gonna drink I don't I'm sorry this is
341
that doesn't even make sense why would you drink for
342
that why did we break up whose fault was it it
343
was a accumulation of a lot of things I don't think the fault was on anyone's
344
but it was definitely more on me where I came short
345
on like emotional aspects of our relationship like I think we're great as friends
346
but i don't think we were like destined to be like partners romantic partners
347
and i realized that way before you did
348
and i just exactly as you said pulled the rug right
349
up at me for you overall i think like him doing
350
that allowed me to just do a lot of things
351
that i didn't think i could have done in the relationship yeah yeah
352
and i was able to like explore more of my queerness with
353
that i was able to make more friends
354
and feel like i was able to build a community outside of my focus for him yeah 100
355
and i'm glad you did you know yeah i'm glad you
356
did it wasn't anyone's fault yeah i agree it was literally
357
just intuition both of us knew there here it was there
358
wasn't a direction yeah there was no end in sight yeah
359
because i was living where i was you were living
360
when there was no like progression inside there was no it was just it was like stagnation like we had
361
that conversation before we had actually broken up where you were
362
talking about the idea of potentially moving away from your family
363
and everything and
364
that was like to be honest one of the first like
365
catalysts for me to even consider the idea of like i am not going to prevent somebody
366
that i've known for a month
367
and a half from making a major life decision like a
368
huge important like very very very important decision that's like not fair you know i hate
369
that you're gonna have to take another shot why did we
370
break up whose fault was it that's the one thing we
371
agreed not to talk what do you two feel comfortable saying why you broke up absolutely nothing about it yeah
372
that was the one thing you know i
373
that was the one thing i'd say i would drink for
374
so i will drink for
375
that i don't care how much i have to what's the
376
vaguest reason without going i won't i won't say it on
377
uh i won't say it recording yeah i said we just didn't align
378
because you broke up with me over like a stupid reason
379
and then we got back together like 12 hours later on christmas eve
380
and i was i was like done at that point
381
because i was like who the breaks up with you on christmas eve that's
382
so messed up yeah it was also messed up what was came before
383
that but i'm not gonna say that on camera and that you know what you
384
i'll keep my mouth shut from here it's convoluted that's a light way to put it yeah
385
this is so weird yeah it's the weirdest thing in the world Blaine's eating it all oh my god Blaine please leave
386
what part of the breakup hurt you the most
387
Fleabag fleabag fleabag okay he kept saying every time I'm like
388
oh like you know I don't think like I'll ever get
389
over this like whatever whatever like I'm just like pouring out my emotions for him
390
and he kept saying it'll pass it'll pass exactly it's like
391
week one into like the breakup he kept saying like yeah i was referencing fleabag
392
and was he right i mean yes
393
but like also it's like you could have like handled it
394
better i know i know i know i could have what part of the breakup hurt you the most Probably,
395
you were a phone caller, and I think talking to you, hearing your voice, that was hard.
396
Yeah.
397
And obviously we're friends now, but you were, in those three months, you became such a big part of my life,
398
we were talking every single day, multiple times a day right right
399
and it was just like so much fun yeah
400
and i like to be honest wasn't a phone caller always
401
i don't know i just felt like i just like didn't want to mince words
402
or like waste time texting you oh what part of the breakup hurt you the most Are you okay?
403
Definitely not.
404
Do you need my hand?
405
You're doing great, okay?
406
You don't have to say anything you're uncomfortable with, okay?
407
Is there something you regret not saying when we ended things?
408
I don't think so.
409
Like, I think you know how I felt.
410
And I think you still know how I feel and, like, how grateful I am that we got to meet each other.
411
Did I tell you that I really, like, I really wanted it to work?
412
Yeah.
413
Like, I really, I wanted it to work so badly.
414
I agree.
415
I don't think that we were on the same page.
416
We only dated for three months.
417
I'm telling you, it's the magic of the box.
418
It's unbelievable.
419
Oh, my God, dude.
420
Yeah.
421
Do you still have feelings for me?
422
Do you love me?
423
I, yeah, kind of pathetic to admit.
424
I tell you I love you every day.
425
I still have feelings for you.
426
They're different.
427
I don't have feelings for you like that, man.
428
No homo, but, like, no. Yeah, that's a good thing.
429
Like, you saw that we could have been better friends than lovers.
430
Mm -hmm.
431
And I totally agree.
432
Yeah.
433
After us taking shrooms.
434
Yeah.
435
You know?
436
Do you still have feelings for me?
437
And do you love me?
438
I don't love you.
439
Yeah.
440
I'm not sure if I've ever been in love with anybody, truly.
441
I think it's a really difficult concept to kind of quantify or, like, to actually, like, put into words.
442
It's something you choose.
443
What do you miss most about being together?
444
I miss not being confused all the time.
445
It's like we're so close to a relationship, yet we're not in a relationship.
446
I feel like it just makes everything else harder.
447
I'm not surprised.
448
What do you miss about being in a relationship?
449
Trusting you.
450
You can't trust me as a friend?
451
I can't trust you as a friend.
452
I don't trust you emotionally anymore. That makes sense.
453
OK, we're revisiting this.
454
I dare you to kiss me for old time's sake.
455
What's the dare?
456
It says, I dare you.
457
I think one quick peck is fine.
458
I agree.
459
OK.
460
Ready?
461
There you go.
462
Easy peasy.
463
I have one last thing.
464
I'm going to give you a card.
465
Yes.
466
You're going to write on this.
467
And we're going to have you guys decide the future of your relationship.
468
You have three options to write down.
469
Try again, stay friends, or cut contact.
470
After you write it down, you'll show your answer on the count of three.
471
three two one stay friends
472
especially after this do you think there's any possibility of us
473
getting back together no ever probably not i don't know maybe maybe it should like
474
crazy things happen do you want to keep what we have going I don't think so. That makes sense.
475
Three, two, one.
476
Staying friends!
477
Three, two, one.
478
I said stay friends.
479
But what's down there?
480
I said, are you married to NYC?
481
I wrote stay friends with a heart, because I felt like stay friends felt too cold.
482
I think just geography -wise, with you being there and me being here, that's a definitive line.
483
I can't, yeah.
484
Could you see a world when you moved to LA?
485
I could definitely see a world when I moved to LA.
486
What's the likelihood if you were to move to the same city that you two would get back together?
487
the likelihood would rise a lot would we end up together I don't know
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 487 ประโยค และ 4110 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 24:59 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 164 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| hook คำนาม | /hʊk/ | ตะขอ, เบ็ด |
| cheat คำกริยา | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | โกง |
| intimate คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ | สนิท, สนิทสนม |
| twin คำนาม | /twɪn/ | แฝด, ฝาแฝด |
| invite คำกริยา | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | เชิญ |
| flame คำนาม | /fleɪm/ | เปลวไฟ, อัคนิคณะ |
| cloud คำนาม | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | เมฆ |
| chemistry คำนาม | /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ | เคมี |
| explore คำกริยา | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | สำรวจ |
| handsome คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈhæn.səm/ | หล่อ |
| pour คำกริยา | /poɹ/ | เท |
| complicated คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | ซับซ้อน |
| confused คำคุณศัพท์ | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | สับสน |
| ridiculous คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | น่าขัน, ไร้สาระ |
| sexy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsɛksi/ | เซ็กซี่ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go back คำกริยา | กลับไป |
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 184 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, we're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, shameful /ˈʃeɪmfəl/, shock /ʃɔk/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, disrespectful /dɪs.ɹɪˈspɛkt.fəl/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง hook, cheat, intimate เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if you want to, I would |
| “used to” used to + กริยา — นิสัยหรือสภาพในอดีตที่ตอนนี้ไม่เป็นแล้ว | used to smell |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've made · have hooked · you've seen |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are broken · have been stuck · are made |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ