ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: I WROTE MY FINAL YEAR DISSERTATION IN A WEEK... and it was stressful
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1
So...
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I messed up.
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My final year university dissertation is due in a week and I'm currently on...
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zero words.
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So I currently have seven days to write 12 ,000 words.
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12 ,000!
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This is a disaster.
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I would love to say I didn't see this coming but like...
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I think we all did.
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It is very much not ideal.
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I am dumb.
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I'm stupid.
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I'm a fool and you know what?
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I know that so I You don't need to tell me that, I already know that.
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I guess I should explain.
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So basically I started reading for my dissertation last summer.
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I then started doing like proper research in like November kind of time, confirmed my final title in December, had a few meetings with my supervisor,
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wrote a 3 ,000 word draft which I could then show my supervisor
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and he could give me feedback on it and the feedback that he gave me was a This is just rubbish.
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As in like, he said it in a nice way, but the general vibe that I got was like, scrap what you've written so far.
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So that was like a month ago.
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I went back to the drawing board and started again from scratch.
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Even though that sounds bad, I think it was genuinely the most helpful thing to happen
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because I kind of had to re -evaluate my whole argument and I came up with something so much better.
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Did a load more extra research, was ready to start writing again, and then the world sort of just fell apart.
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The coronavirus pandemic happened.
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And so now, I'm not a university.
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I'm at home.
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It's been very disorientating and confusing.
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I find it so hard to work at home.
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Like it fully feels like the summer holidays.
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And it is absolutely not.
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So to conclude, I am a clown and it is now crunch time, like I very much need to get my head in the books and write this damn essay.
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And obviously when I'm having a breakdown the first thing I do is.. is turn on the camera, so welcome!
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Welcome to a chaotic vlog.
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Let's get this damn dissertation done.
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On tonight's program, ladies and gentlemen, we have something that's gonna make you sick.
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You know how when you start a major project like this, they, in the introductory lectures, they always say to you like, "There's always someone who leaves it to the last minute.
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Don't be that guy." And there's like articles in the tab being like, "This person wrote their dissertation the night before." always think to yourself, like, how could that possibly happen?
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How could you ever be that guy?
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I am that guy.
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That is literally me.
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I am that guy.
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I can't believe it.
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Well, No, I kind of can believe it, but like I'm still disappointed, you know?
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So anyway, here we are.
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Let's try and get some dissertation written, huh?
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I say that if we have a choice, like we literally, there is no choice here.
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Like I said, I have actually done all my planning already.
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So in fact, I've done kind of like excessive planning.
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There is so much planning here.
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If you've watched this channel, you've heard me bang on about this before, but I make these research logs.
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So I have source, quote, page numbers, publishing information, and then room to add extra notes.
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These are all then
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the colours and notes that I make on the paper once I've printed out
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because I find it easier to sort of analyse once it's all printed out
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back into the original document that's on my laptop then break it down so that each colour kind of corresponds to, well in this case they each correspond to a chapter and
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so I basically have a full plan and all of my research done for every chapter.
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It's just a case of of writing it.
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So the issue I'm having is making these ideas that I have, because trust me, I've thought about this a lot, it may not seem that way because of the terrible disorganisation that is going on here.
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But genuinely, I feel like I've got quite a strong argument to put forward.
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It's just...
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executing it.
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The struggle that I'm currently having is getting those ideas from here
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down to the paper without them becoming crap in the meantime and that is proving to be quite an issue.
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I can't I can't lie to you.
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Okay, so I've actually been kind of productive today.
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I don't even recognize myself.
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I've actually got 1750 words written today.
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Would you Adam and Eve it or Adam and Steve it or Adam and whoever you want it?
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So even after just one day of really Really working towards it.
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I actually do feel a lot better about it.
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So here's hoping that tomorrow is...
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just as productive.
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Goodnight friends.
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Just getting out of my one piece of state regulated exercise.
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My dog has somehow managed to train himself to always poop right next to the poo bin, so that's very handy.
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Me submitting my dissertation.
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Well, hello!
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It's Sunday today and the update is that it's going f*ing terribly.
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Basically, you know how yesterday I was feeling quite chuffed
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and smug and confident in the fact that I had quite a successful day?
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Well, I read everything back that I wrote yesterday and...
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I hate it.
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I absolutely...
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Hate it! So, yeah.
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Um, where do we go from here?
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The essence of what I was saying is right, but the way I was phrasing it and putting it into prose was just...
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not good.
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So basically I'm having a mare, a Western super mare.
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But what I've done is I've started a brand new document next to the one I originally had
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and I'm just retyping everything from scratch and I am actually finding that it's quite
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useful because I'm not being protective over what I've already written because it's there and it's saved.
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So I'm being a lot more experimental and just rewriting things once I already have the idea, sort of, written down in prose anyway and it's actually making a lot more sense.
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So obviously I will keep you in the loop.
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At the moment it's not going well, but you know what?
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It's a marathon, not a sprint.
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We'll get there.
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Hello, I'm wrapping up the day now because it's a Sunday, the day of rest.
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I have actually gone backwards somehow, and I've ended up with less words today than I had yesterday.
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But I thought I should quickly clarify one thing, and that is that I have basically done extensive planning before this week.
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And this is just a case of turning my bullet -pointed plan into sentences, like full sentences, and turning it into 12 ,000 words.
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So at the moment.
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I'm not doing it all from scratch.
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I'm just writing it up, but it's still hella stressful.
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Hey guys, it's me.
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Still.
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I know that in the context of this video, not a lot of time has passed, but actually It's the evening,
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it is Monday evening, basically today I just had to get something done, I had to be productive today and try
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Emphasis on try to get myself back on track because I was behind on being behind.
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So this morning I locked away my camera, my phone, anything that could possibly distract me.
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I blocked all social media on my laptop from 9 :00 until 6 :00 and I've been so Freakin productive.
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Thank the Lord.
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So far today.
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I've actually written 4 ,000 words
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which is a relief more than anything like I needed a day like this to get myself somewhere.
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I am satisfied with how much I've done today but still stressed.
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I just feel like a damn fool.
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I feel so stupid for leaving it this late and...
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It's not smart, it's not clever, it's not cool, it is stupid.
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It's a dumb thing to have done, but here we are.
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So I just had some dinner, had some time away from my laptop, and it's now 8pm.
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and I'm gonna try and do a little bit extra tonight to hopefully hopefully get to the halfway point.
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We shall see.
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Whoa!
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We're halfway there!
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Whoa!
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I'm...
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Still.. kind of scared.
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I am in bed now to rest my weary head, but I'm going to be sleeping well tonight and deservedly so because
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Today was a good day, so.. a little pat on the back for me.
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Getting some sleep is definitely the most important thing right now because I am going brain dead.
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So I will catch up with you party people in the morning!
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Day 4 in the Big Brother house.
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Jack is still having a bloody nightmare.
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So good morning.
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It's Tuesday today and today needs to be a productive day because yesterday was actually quite successful.
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So if I can somehow replicate that today, Thank you, Jesus.
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In an ideal dream world, today I will write another 4 ,000 words.
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Whether that happens or not, that's a bit beyond me.
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But you know what, we're trying and that's fine.
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No, actually we need a bit more than that.
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I am kind of in need of a miracle.
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at this stage, but I'm holding out hope.
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I've managed like 1 ,500 words, so not the worst, but not the best either.
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It's kind of funny actually because
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when I f - actually nothing about this is funny but
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when I first started researching for my dissertation I was like wow imagine if this got published, like how cool would that be?
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Now I'm like Imagine if I finish this in time.
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How cool would that be?
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You know, as time goes on, priorities just change and expectations get Lower.
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Okay, so I have actually made it to 8 ,250 words, which If you saw that coming, you are the only one.
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I am surprised, but this is pretty good progress.
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My brain hurts, but it is like half past ten, so I'm going to put some music on,
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go through the thesis that I've written so far and reference.
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So I'm going to go through and add in all of my footnotes.
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and in -text citations, which sounds riveting because it doesn't really require too much brain power.
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And that is pretty much all I'm capable of doing right now.
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Normally I would leave doing my referencing and bibliography to the last minute, but it kind of was the last minute.
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Like, this whole thing is last minute.
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So I had to do it a bit in advance so
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that I wasn't doing it at 3 p .m on deadline day.
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I've got a little friend who's come to join me.
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Yeah, I felt that.
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I then carried on working until like 3 :00 a .m.
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I was just getting all my referencing done, which is so confusing and complex.
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We used the MHRA system, which was just boggling my brain.
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Okay, it is 3 :00 a .m.
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Even the dog has left me, so...
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It's not good, it's bad.
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Oh my God.
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Just the worst.
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Hello and happy April Fool's Day.
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It is April and I'm a fool so there we go.
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I have probably said this every day in this video so far, but today really needs to be a productive day.
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There's a chance, albeit slim, that I could finish my final chapter today.
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I've got 3 ,500 words left.
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So if I could write a 3 ,000 word chapter then I just have my conclusion to write tomorrow, which would be...
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That would be a real development.
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So let's get going.
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My final chapter is on a single man, which is actually the book that inspired me to write my dissertation on this topic in the first place.
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So Hopefully this should be quite a good one to kind of end on.
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Okay, so just as a little Thursday night update wait Is it Thursday today?
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No. Oh my god, it's Wednesday Jesus I just scared the shit out of myself.
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Anyway, basically the update is that I've been working all day
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But I kind of was in a position where I needed to sort of re -evaluate a few things
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and go back to the drawing board and Start planning again.
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I haven't started again from scratch.
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Don't worry I was writing my third and final chapter
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which obviously needs to kind of start to wrap things up and I need to use the things I haven't yet, but it just needed a bit of extra planning
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so I actually think today has been beneficial even though I haven't necessarily got that many words on paper.
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The deadline is Friday.
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3pm so we are cutting it a little bit fine, but you know what that's fine because I love me some danger. Do I?
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No, no I actually don't.
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That is not true at all.
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I hate danger, let's cut it out.
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Yeah, so signing out for Wednesday.
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because it's Wednesday today and I will see you tomorrow.
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Hello, today is Thursday.
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Does anyone actually care at this point
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or are you sick of me complaining about something
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which is literally my fault because I am sick of hearing myself talk about my dissertation.
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I'm done with it, I'm over it, but I have some exciting news.
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We have actually reached 12 ,000 words.
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Yeah, I am as shocked as you are, but we've done it.
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Whether those 12 ,000 words are 12 ,000 good words is another story, but you know what?
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I'm happy with the story that we've got.
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In fact, that's not just another story, that's another whole library, and...
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I don't have my library card today, no thank you.
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I'm social distancing from that library, no thank you.
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In fact, I guess you could say that writing your thesis during quarantine is social dis.
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Didn't sing. Am I right?
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That's funny.
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Tell me that's not funny.
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I'm literally procrastinating from something that I quite desperately need to do.
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So I've printed off a physical version of my disc, basically because when I edited my book, which by the way, I have a book coming out.
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So bizarre to even say that out loud.
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When I was editing that, I was sent a physical copy and I had to make annotations
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and notes on that and then send it back to my publishers.
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and if you go over it with a pen or a pencil, over every single word, I feel like you take them in, in a lot more detail.
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And hopefully that will draw attention to the mistakes that I've made, I guess.
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And I think this could be pretty vital because earlier when I had a read through it, the first time I read through the whole thing,
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I realised that throughout the whole disc I had been referring to two characters whose names are Jim and George,
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as Fred and George, as in the Weasley twins from Harry Potter.
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So I feel like you would definitely lose marks for referencing
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characters in Harry Potter rather than the characters in the actual book you're meant to know inside out.
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I don't know what happened, I don't know what went wrong, but it's fixed now.
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and made those changes and then I went over it with a different colour
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and a different colour and a different colour until basically I had identified everything
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that was wrong with it and the essay was definitely better for it.
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Then when you can see me wearing the black hoodie that was Friday morning so this is a new day now, this was deadline day and I was just a bundle of stress in the morning
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so I didn't really film very much aside from these time lapses.
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So here you can see me just making my final final edits to my draft and improving it.
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Hopefully, we'll see, I guess.
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Okay, so I have painstakingly been through every single reference I made sure that it's perfect, which is good because many of them weren't but now they are
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so it's fine Now I am going to go through my essay for what should be the final time.
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I mean, it's an hour and a half until the deadline, so like, it is the final time.
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In fact, realistically, this is probably the last time I will ever read this essay because, once we are done here.
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I'm never looking at this ever again. So...
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yeah, that's kind of wild.
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I'm gonna get on with reading it.
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Yikes, I definitely should not still be making edits, but I am, oh my god.
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Okay, here we go.
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I am logging on.
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My hand is shaking.
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This really feels like a big deal.
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I really hope I can find where we're supposed to submit it, because like now would not be a great time.
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for that not to be available.
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Submission point.
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Imagine if it said here, like, the word count was 10 ,000 words instead of 12 ,000 or something stupid.
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I need to not jinx that. And...
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Upload!
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Oh my god, I just submitted my dissertation!
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That is so crazy.
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Well...
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Now what?
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Wow, five minutes before the deadline as well.
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That might be the earliest I've ever submitted an essay.
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I fully just went back to the first ever thing we were sent about the word account just to make absolutely sure.
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but it's there.
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12 ,000.
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Phew.
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I mean, I honestly don't know why I was expecting to happen, because like, if it wasn't 12 ,000 words and it actually was 10 ,000, then...
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I'd just be screwed, but I would know I was screwed which would be worse than not knowing temporarily.
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Guys, this is honestly just so lame.
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I should be at the pub right now.
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I genuinely celebrated that finishing my diss by getting some brain crackers and watching Escape to the Country.
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It's just sad.
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What a sad little life Jane.
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But yeah, you know, just quarantine things.
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So I am going to wrap up this video here.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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Sorry that you had to go through this with me.
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And by the way, I wouldn't recommend, like if you are watching this video and thinking "I'll do my dissertation last minute like you did" don't.
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Genuinely, this has been one of the worst weeks ever.
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I am always, invariably, a last -minute kind of guy, but this is This is taking the piss.
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The thing is, I have done three years of uni now
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and I know how my brain works and I do need that adrenaline of a deadline.
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But the circumstances of like Everything quite dramatically changing in the last month has kind of made that a bit more confusing.
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But yeah, this was not a good time
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But I hope you enjoyed it if you're a sadist
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and you did give it a thumbs up and subscribe for more for me I make loads of videos.
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In fact now I've got time to make videos, so Hopefully they'll be a bit more optimistic than this one was.
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For now, my dissertation is done.
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I've been Jack Edwards Thank you so much for watching and I will see you next time.
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Bye bye!
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In case I don't see ya, good afternoon, good evening, and good night.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “I WROTE MY FINAL YEAR DISSERTATION IN A WEEK... and it was stressful” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 285 ประโยค และ 3222 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 17:13 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 187 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| dissertation คำนาม | /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/ | ดุษฎีนิพนธ์, วิทยานิพนธ์ |
| deadline คำนาม | /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ | เส้นตาย |
| essay คำนาม | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | ความเรียง, ข้อเขียน |
| scratch คำกริยา | /skɹæt͡ʃ/ | เกา |
| submit คำกริยา | /səbˈmɪt/ | ยอมแพ้, ยอม |
| edit คำกริยา | /ˈɛdɪt/ | แก้ไข |
| wrap คำกริยา | /ɹæp/ | ห่อ |
| laptop คำนาม | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | คอมพิวเตอร์วางตัก, แล็ปท็อป |
| correspond คำกริยา | /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/ | สอดคล้อง, สัมพันธ์ |
| prose คำนาม | /ˈpɹoʊz/ | ร้อยแก้ว |
| supervisor คำนาม | /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/ | ผู้ควบคุม, หัวหน้างาน |
| disk คำนาม | /dɪsk/ | ดิสก์, จักร |
| thesis คำนาม | /ˈθisɪs/ | วิทยานิพนธ์, ปริญญานิพนธ์ |
| coronavirus คำนาม | /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ | โคโรนาไวรัส, ไวรัสโคโรนา |
| cracker คำนาม | /ˈkɹækə(ɹ)/ | แคร็กเกอร์, ขนมปังกรอบ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- I'm a fool and you know what?
- How could you ever be that guy?
- Let's try and get some dissertation written, huh?
- I can't I can't lie to you.
- At the moment it's not going well, but you know what?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | you've written · It's been · have actually done |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | someone who leaves · done, which is · system, which was |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was sent · were sent · be screwed |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 98 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, I've, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: thesis /ˈθisɪs/, thumb /ˈθʌm/, marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/, annotation /ˌæn.əˈteɪ.ʃən/, disorganization /dɪˌsoɹɡəˌnaɪˈzeɪʃən/, citation /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, annotation /ˌæn.əˈteɪ.ʃən/, coronavirus /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/, scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, prose /ˈpɹoʊz/, thesis /ˈθisɪs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, evaluate /ɪˈvaljʊeɪt/, coronavirus /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/, deservedly /dɪˈzɜːvɪdli/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, prose /ˈpɹoʊz/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, deservedly /dɪˈzɜːvɪdli/, disorganization /dɪˌsoɹɡəˌnaɪˈzeɪʃən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง dissertation, deadline, essay เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ