ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Jennifer Lawrence & Robert Pattinson Take Lie Detector Tests | Vanity Fair
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1
You famously once auditioned for Twilight?
2
Yeah, I auditioned for Twilight.
3
Do you think The Hunger Games is cooler than Twilight?
4
Jennifer.
5
Yeah.
6
Robert, we brought you here today to take a lie detector test.
7
One of you will be hooked up to the machine, while the other will ask the questions.
8
And then you'll switch.
9
This is Lou, our polygraph operator.
10
Hi, Lou.
11
Good to meet you.
12
Who wants to be in the hot seat first?
13
Rob.
14
Wait, is that the lying seat or the other one?
15
No, we're gonna switch.
16
You're gonna switch.
17
And it's the truth seat.
18
The truth seat.
19
How can you do it?
20
All right, now I need this hand here.
21
These measure galvanic skin response, which is otherwise known as sweating.
22
Oh God.
23
He sweats a lot.
24
Okay, I'm gonna ask a few questions to calibrate the machine.
25
Is your full name Robert Douglas Tom Pattinson?
26
Yes.
27
Are you about to take a polygraph test?
28
Yes.
29
Are you nervous?
30
Yes.
31
You once said you wanted to be a rapper named Big Tub.
32
Do you want to be Big Tub instead of being an actor?
33
I think it would be tough now.
34
I think there was a time when that was true.
35
Yes or no?
36
No.
37
Big tub.
38
Have you ever discussed your younger rap ambitions with this guy?
39
I have not, actually.
40
No?
41
Truthful.
42
Okay.
43
He rode a lime bike to the premiere of his film last year.
44
Did that make you jealous?
45
I did, it's a very good idea.
46
When you were a kid, your sisters would dress you up as a little girl named Claudia.
47
Are you the one that came up with her name?
48
Claudia?
49
Of course not.
50
Your sister's?
51
Yeah, because I look like Claudia Schiffer.
52
That's actually much.
53
I didn't make anything like that.
54
Yeah, that is actually kind of insane for you to think that you looked like Claudia Schiffer.
55
Wait, what was?
56
Do you think I look like Claudia Schiffer?
57
Yeah.
58
Thanks, Lou.
59
Truthful.
60
Am I the prettiest woman you've ever seen?
61
Deceptive.
62
Wow.
63
Wow.
64
Thank you for not just saying no.
65
A teacher once told you that you shouldn't be an actor.
66
Have you ever thought maybe that teacher had a point?
67
Yes, every day.
68
Truthful.
69
Really?
70
Wow.
71
Are you jealous that I have an Oscar and you don't?
72
Oh, that's quite difficult.
73
I'm not jealous of you, your specific one.
74
I'm glad you have one.
75
I wouldn't want to take it off you and have it for myself.
76
True?
77
True.
78
Wow, how sweet.
79
Before you were famous, you lived with Andrew Garfield, Eddie Redmayne, Tom Sturridge, Jamie Dornan, and Charlie Cox.
80
Were they all good roommates?
81
I only lived with Tom.
82
We kind of all hung out together.
83
I mean, like, they, I think all of the other guys lived together in LA, and we kind of all hung out.
84
Did you say lived together or slept together?
85
No, it was a one bedroom, obviously.
86
Oh my god, they did all sleep together.
87
Breaking news.
88
Would you say that you're more talented than all of them?
89
Ooh.
90
No, absolutely not.
91
Deceptive.
92
Do you think that Eddie Redmayne deserved his Oscar?
93
Yes.
94
Truthful.
95
Wow, okay.
96
Who's the worst actor of that bunch?
97
Oh god.
98
Just bleed the film.
99
No, I can't do that.
100
You once worked with Josh and Benny Safdie on Good Time.
101
Yes.
102
Would you want to work with them again?
103
Yes.
104
Deceptive.
105
What?
106
That's crazy.
107
If they were going to direct a new Twilight, would you do it?
108
Oh yeah, for sure.
109
I don't think you should, but okay.
110
Great.
111
Oh.
112
I like taking jobs of younger actors.
113
Yeah.
114
I do.
115
Okay.
116
I wanna play Seventeen again.
117
There's a movie, Zach's movie, Seventeen again.
118
I did think it was insane when you cold FaceTimed me, and I was like, it's crazy to cold FaceTime somebody, and you were like, no, it's Gen Z.
119
Do you wish you were a Gen Z?
120
You're not Gen Z, you're a millennial.
121
No, you're a millennial.
122
Mm-mm.
123
How old are you?
124
Truthful.
125
I believe that you believe that you're Gen Z.
126
I am Gen Z.
127
What year were you born?
128
Doesn't matter.
129
Okay.
130
I can't do this.
131
Oh, I already know the answer to this.
132
But when was the last time you actually called to make a dinner reservation?
133
Never.
134
I don't think you ever have.
135
Yeah, I literally, I have to, if I want to make a reservation, I have to call and pretend to be my own assistant.
136
Well, you don't have to.
137
That's just something that you choose to do.
138
I am calling from the office of Rob Hanson.
139
While making the lighthouse, you would sneak off to vomit to get in the right headspace before a scene.
140
Is that true?
141
I wouldn't sneak off.
142
How could you make yourself vomit?
143
I can literally sit here and make myself vomit, like just by thinking about it.
144
Do you have bulimia?
145
No.
146
It's like a highly-achuned gag reflex.
147
He's being honest.
148
Does this photo turn you on?
149
She does.
150
It's a really beautiful, it's a very specific one of those.
151
Were you afraid you would get a boner when you were doing a slow dance with Willem Dafoe?
152
Yes.
153
True.
154
Wow.
155
Did you get a boner?
156
He did not have a boner.
157
Did you lie at any point during this interview and we didn't catch you?
158
No, I am literally on another planet.
159
I don't even know where I am.
160
Oh, you're done.
161
Cool.
162
I think you did good.
163
I'm nervous.
164
I'm really nervous.
165
I've actually sweated so much into these things.
166
Ew, are those the same ones I have to use?
167
There's a handprint.
168
They are.
169
Ew!
170
I'm getting, like, spikes.
171
I'm going to ask you a few questions to calibrate the machine.
172
Okay.
173
Is your full name Jennifer Schrader Lawrence?
174
Yes.
175
Is that a last name or a first name?
176
Well, I guess my name now is Jennifer Lawrence Maroney, but my born name is Jennifer Schrader Lawrence.
177
Is that just your middle name?
178
I just begged for that to be my middle name.
179
It's my grandma's maiden name.
180
That's a cool name.
181
Oh, thanks.
182
Schrader Lawrence?
183
Yeah, Schrader.
184
I tried to go by Schrader for a while.
185
Are you from Kentucky?
186
Yes.
187
Everything I'm saying feels like a lie.
188
Is it registering as a lie?
189
Nope.
190
You're doing fine.
191
You're about to take a polygraph test?
192
Yes.
193
Are you nervous?
194
Yes.
195
I guess I never realized how much I lie in interviews.
196
Because now that I'm hooked up to a machine and I'm like, I can't lie, I'm nervous.
197
And it's like, well, how often am I just lying through interviews?
198
I've always thought you have quite a deceptive face.
199
In your last lie detector test, you said you think everyone hates you.
200
Do you still believe that?
201
Yes.
202
Why?
203
I don't know why anybody wouldn't hate me.
204
I can't think of one reason.
205
I mean, my kids, because they have no other option.
206
I'm their only mother.
207
They don't hate you?
208
I don't think they hate me.
209
Yet.
210
Oh, I'm through that.
211
The funny part about Rob doing the lie detector test is he doesn't understand the nuance between what is a lie to you and what is the truth.
212
This isn't like a magical machine.
213
And you're like, wait, is it true?
214
Gonna tell the future?
215
Yeah, no, it's just like if you're lying or not.
216
I think that you think this is like a magic, like crystal ball or something.
217
Okay, continue.
218
You're just stupid.
219
You famously once auditioned for Twilight?
220
Yeah, I auditioned for Twilight.
221
Do you wish you'd put the part?
222
No.
223
Why?
224
Why?
225
Wait, do you think The Hunger Games is cooler than Twilight?
226
No.
227
Truthful.
228
Breaking news!
229
Breaking news, this machine is broken.
230
Did you see The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes?
231
Yes.
232
Do you like it?
233
Yes.
234
Be honest, do you think your version of The Hanging Tree was better than this woman's?
235
No, obviously not.
236
You learned to skin squirrels for Winter's Bone.
237
Mm-hmm.
238
Do you think you could still skin a squirrel?
239
I can think I can skin any mammal.
240
Very truthful.
241
Interesting.
242
Is this person your best friend?
243
Yes.
244
Are you jealous that she has two Oscars and you only have one?
245
Yeah.
246
Truthful.
247
Do you judge me that I have none?
248
Yes.
249
No, of course not.
250
You deserve many.
251
Is it safe to say Emma is a more responsive texter than you?
252
Yes, she's a much better responder.
253
Why do you get to ask me if I have a boner and stuff?
254
Because I made them up.
255
Right, right, right.
256
Do you text Emma?
257
Just think of something.
258
I'd love to straighten a few things out while I am hooked up to this machine.
259
Yeah.
260
Did I accidentally fall going up to the Oscars?
261
You've answered this shit.
262
I know, but I haven't not hooked up to a machine.
263
Well, you obviously did accidentally.
264
Yes, I did.
265
And the following year, I did fall on a cone.
266
It was an accident.
267
Truthful.
268
Oh, wait, hang on a second.
269
Is a hammer a better friend than this person?
270
Who is that person?
271
You're shaking the picture.
272
I can't see.
273
Oh, Adele?
274
Well, Emma and I live in the same city.
275
I'm geographically closer.
276
In 2019, you and Adele crashed a gay bar where, according to onlookers, you tackled her.
277
Yeah.
278
During a drinking game, can you confirm or deny this happened?
279
Confirm.
280
You tackled her.
281
Well, I mean, I don't remember what my headspace was at the time.
282
I was in a bar, but it must have seemed prudent.
283
Hmm.
284
When was the last time you tackled someone?
285
Um, probably that.
286
No, I tackled you in the kitchen while we were shooting.
287
Remember, I was paranoid because I weigh so much more than you.
288
I thought I was going to snap your spine.
289
That wasn't really a tackle.
290
Just jumping over.
291
It was like a tackle when you counter in our weight differences.
292
You talked about your love of reality television.
293
Do you still keep up with the Kardashians?
294
Not this season.
295
I have been on TikTok, but no.
296
Is this woman your favorite condition?
297
Yes.
298
Courtney is more annoying than ever.
299
Why?
300
She drives me nuts.
301
Why?
302
Who?
303
Because everything has to be an announcement.
304
It's like, you know, I'm not going to wear outfits anymore.
305
Like, just wear whatever you want.
306
Don't make an announcement about it.
307
Or like, I don't have a TV in my room.
308
Like, just don't watch TV.
309
Stop announcing it.
310
Just shh.
311
Is there anything you'd like to announce right now?
312
I'm in love with you.
313
Always have, always will.
314
Do you know what a merkin is?
315
I do.
316
I do.
317
I've worn quite a few.
318
Well, you didn't say that to me.
319
What?
320
I can't even make a joke.
321
I don't get it.
322
I don't want to do interviews with you today.
323
I'm literally trying my best.
324
A merkin.
325
I've never seen you wear a merkin.
326
Yes, you have, Rob.
327
If that was a merkin, then...
328
Rob, that was not my real...
329
Did you not know that that was a merkin?
330
I've had nightmares about it ever since.
331
Did you seriously not know that it was a merkin?
332
I didn't know what it was.
333
I caught a glimpse of it and I turned away.
334
Ran.
335
Will you buy one of Kim's new Skims merkins?
336
Wait, she's making merkins?
337
That's unusual.
338
No, I'll get it for free.
339
But just for everyday use?
340
Well, probably not everyday, probably like, you know, somebody's birthday.
341
That's kind of an interesting thing, like, to just go to the beach and be like, I just want to wear a merkin instead of the king.
342
Yeah, well, it looks like a rabbit foot.
343
Like a good luck charm.
344
I like that.
345
Your love of Cool Ranch Doritos led to you staining several dresses.
346
Is ruining designer dresses part of your acting process?
347
Um, I suppose you could say that, but no.
348
And I've gotten a lot better.
349
Truthful.
350
Would you consider yourself a clumsy person?
351
No.
352
Deceptive.
353
While auditioning for X-Men, you lied to a customs official about attending your brother's wedding because you didn't have a work visa,
354
do you typically lie to government officials no deceptive have you ever
355
lied have you ever lied to me i'm like it doesn't make you could have you probably yeah i'm sure i did if you were like do you think
356
i should do another take and i'm like no you were great i'm just kidding i've never asked no i don't think i don't think i've ever been deceptive to you i don't I don't think we've ever had an important enough conversation for me to lie.
357
Have you ever lied to Meryl Streep?
358
No.
359
Interesting.
360
What, do you lie to Meryl Streep?
361
I don't think I've lied to her, but I was curious.
362
One time I was married.
363
You obviously have lied to her, otherwise someone's obviously heard about a lie.
364
Why would I lie to Meryl Streep?
365
Why would I lie to her about?
366
If I asked you to withhold information from the FBI to cover for me, would you?
367
No.
368
Of course not.
369
Sorry, boys, mommy has to go to prison for Rob.
370
Do you think you're pickier about roles now than you were a few years ago?
371
Yes.
372
Is there a director who you'd never say no to?
373
Well, yeah, but he's never asked me to be in anything.
374
Christopher Nolan.
375
He's brilliant.
376
Must be nice.
377
Tell him I say hi.
378
You know Hard Feelings co-star Andrew Barth Feldman said, the two of you broke the ice by telling each other your deepest, darkest secrets.
379
Do you have a lot of deep, dark secrets?
380
No.
381
And I can't imagine what I would've told him he was like 17.
382
That would be kind of weird.
383
That's quite a strange thing for him to say that's making it up.
384
It'd be stranger if it's true.
385
And I was like, come here, teenager.
386
Let me tell you some stuff.
387
Do you think you shared any deep, dark secrets with me?
388
Probably.
389
If you have, like nothing is registered.
390
Thank you.
391
Let's hear it for the man of the year.
392
Can you share a deep dark secret with Louie?
393
Um, I...
394
What is a deep dark secret?
395
God, my life is so boring now.
396
Um, I...
397
I don't think I even have one.
398
Sometimes I go into my room to pretend to work, but I open my laptop and then I turn the TV on.
399
And then if I hear somebody come in, I turn the TV off, and I turn the TV off, but my laptop's open.
400
Truthful.
401
That feels good to get that off my chest.
402
That is working, isn't it?
403
Watching TV.
404
Pretending to work.
405
Yeah, I'm acting like I'm working.
406
Die My Love makes Motherhood seem a bit scary.
407
Do you find it scary?
408
No.
409
You starred in another movie called Mother.
410
Do you think parenthood just isn't that scary for dads?
411
Yeah, I don't know what you guys would be scared of.
412
Do you think there's a lack of representation of scary daddy movies?
413
No.
414
You wanna see a scary mother movie, I'll show you my belly button.
415
When you were 22, you said, I do feel like the reason I was put on this earth is to be a mother.
416
Really, you said that at 22?
417
Yeah.
418
Really?
419
Yeah.
420
Was it true then?
421
Yeah.
422
Absolutely truthful.
423
Absolutely truthful.
424
Interesting.
425
Yeah.
426
Do you stand by most of the things you've said in past interviews?
427
No.
428
You said, as soon as someone farts around me, I think it's hilarious.
429
Is that accurate?
430
That's of course accurate.
431
Farts are very funny, but I don't think I ever said that.
432
I've been seeing a lot of fake quotes on Twitter lately.
433
Not that I look at myself on Twitter.
434
Truthful.
435
I've got to commit a crime.
436
I really, I would just be running laps around these people.
437
Have you ever committed a crime?
438
No.
439
Deceptive.
440
I think that I watched so much true crime that I probably feel like I have, but I...
441
I wonder if you forget, like if you forget you've done it, does that...
442
Rob, once again, it registers a lie.
443
So if you believe...
444
I know, if you don't know you've lied.
445
Exactly.
446
You can't remember it happening.
447
Then it'll say the truth.
448
It's not a magical machine.
449
But if you don't remember it, if you did it or not.
450
Then if you said no, you would believe it.
451
And so it would say truth.
452
Right, okay.
453
Did you lie at any point during this interview?
454
But I mean, I've kind of...
455
Yeah, I lied multiple times during this interview.
456
Did you fart?
457
No.
458
Truthful.
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ในวิดีโอนี้ เจนนิเฟอร์ ลอว์เรนซ์ และโรเบิร์ต แพททินสัน ถูกทดสอบความจริงด้วยเครื่องตรวจจับการโกหก ซึ่งพวกเขาได้พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับการแสดงของตนเองและอดีตของพวกเขา การสนทนานี้ให้มุมมองสนุกสนานเกี่ยวกับชีวิตในวงการบันเทิงและช่องทางที่นักแสดงต้องผ่านในการพัฒนาตนเอง อาทิเช่น การตั้งเป้าหมายและความทะเยอทะยานในฐานะศิลปิน
5 วลีที่สำคัญสำหรับการสื่อสารประจำวัน
- “คุณคิดว่า Hunger Games เจ๋งกว่าหรือ Twilight?”
- “คุณรู้สึกประหม่าไหม?”
- “คุณเคยอยากเป็นแร็ปเปอร์ชื่อ Big Tub ไหม?”
- “ดีใจที่ได้พบคุณ”
- “อันนี้เป็นไอเดียที่ดีมาก”
แนวทางการฝึกพูดแบบ Shadowing อย่างละเอียด
การเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษโดยใช้เทคนิคการ shadowing เป็นวิธีที่ยอดเยี่ยมในการ ปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษ และเข้าใจการสนทนายังสนุกสนาน สำหรับวิดีโอนี้เราจะใช้กระบวนการ shadow speech ดังนี้:
- ฟังวิดีโออย่างละเอียด: เริ่มด้วยการดูวิดีโอโดยไม่ต้องพูดตาม เพื่อให้เข้าใจบริบท และเนื้อหาเขา
- ฟังและพูดตาม: เปิดวิดีโอใหม่และพูดตามทุกคำที่นักแสดงพูด พยายามให้เสียงและสำเนียงใกล้เคียงที่สุด ซึ่งจะช่วยให้คุณสามารถ shadowspeaks ได้ดีขึ้น
- หยุดเพื่อวิเคราะห์: หลังจากทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยค หยุดพักเพื่อวิเคราะห์แล้วพูดซ้ำอีกครั้ง เพื่อให้แน่ใจว่าคุณเข้าใจรูปแบบการพูดและการใช้งานที่ถูกต้อง
- บันทึกเสียงของคุณเอง: ขณะที่คุณพูดตาม นำอุปกรณ์บันทึกเสียงมาช่วยเพื่อตรวจสอบการออกเสียงของคุณ เมื่อฟังกลับ คุณสามารถเปรียบเทียบกับต้นฉบับ
- ฝึกซ้ำ: ทำซ้ำขั้นตอนนี้อย่างน้อย 3-5 ครั้งเพื่อให้เกิดความมั่นใจและความคล่องแคล่วในการพูด
ใช้เทคนิคนี้ใน shadowing site ที่คุณเลือก และคุณจะแปลกใจว่าคุณสามารถพัฒนาทักษะการพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้อย่างรวดเร็วเพียงใด!
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if you said no, you would believe |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | Have you ever discussed · you've ever seen · Have you ever thought |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | will be hooked · is broken · is registered |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ